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Akademik Yazmada İletişimsel Yapay Zekânın Kullanımına Dair Bir İnceleme

Yıl 2025, Sayı: 56, 469 - 496, 25.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.37697/eskiyeni.1565854

Öz

Akademik yazımda yeterlilik geliştirmek, yükseköğretimin önemli bir bileşenidir. Farklı alanlardaki öğrencilerin, bilimsel araştırma yaklaşımlarında kendilerine yardımcı olmak için tümevarımsal akıl yürütme ve destek hizmetlerine güçlü bir ihtiyaç duydukları açıktır. Lisans öğrencilerinin sayısı artmaya ve geçmişleri daha çeşitli hale gelmeye devam ettikçe, öğrenciler akademik yazımları sırasında daha az kişiselleştirilmiş rehberlik ve denetim almaktadır. Temel görevleri araştırma ve akademik yazım olan akademisyenler ve lisansüstü öğrenciler için, Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transformer (ChatGPT), Bing Chat ve Google's Bard ve Deepseek gibi kullanıcı dostu arayüzlerle birlikte Büyük Dil Modellerinin (LLM) yükselişi, içerik üretme açısından paha biçilmez bir fırsat olduğu kadar büyük bir zorluğu da temsil etmektedir. Bu teknolojiler ve uygulamaları, bilgi sistemlerinin geliştirilmesi, yönetimi ve kullanımıyla ilgili çeşitli sektörlerde şimdiden önemli bir etki yaratmaktadır. Bu literatür taraması ile, özellikle akademik yazma üzerindeki sonuçlara odaklanarak gelişmekte olan durum incelenecektir. Bu değişen durumu analiz ederek araştırmacılar, uygulayıcılar ve akademideki diğer paydaşlar üzerindeki etkisinin aydınlatılması amaçlanmaktadır. Amacımız, akademik yazma uygulamalarına ilişkin olarak halen gelişmekte olan, büyüleyici ve hızla büyüyen bu alanda içgörü sağlamak ve bilimsel araştırmayı ilerletmektir.

Etik Beyan

Bu makale, 15. Uluslararası ODTÜ ELT Kongresi'nde sözlü olarak sunulan “Echoes of Innovation: Charting the Landscape of Conversational Artificial Intelligence in Academic Writing” başlıklı yayınlanmamış konferans sunumunun revize edilmiş ve geliştirilmiş versiyonudur.

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Proje Numarası

None

Teşekkür

Yok

Kaynakça

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A Review on Conversational AI as a Tool in Academic Writing

Yıl 2025, Sayı: 56, 469 - 496, 25.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.37697/eskiyeni.1565854

Öz

The development of academic proficiency constitutes a pivotal component of higher education. Students from diverse disciplines consistently demonstrate a marked need for inductive reasoning and support services to assist them in their scientific research approaches. As the number of undergraduates continues to increase and their backgrounds become more diverse, students are receiving less personalized guidance and supervision during their academic writing. For academics and graduate students, whose primary responsibilities encompass research and academic writing, the emergence of large language models (LLMs) in conjunction with user-friendly interfaces such as Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transformer (ChatGPT), Bing Chat, Google's Bard, and Deepseek poses a substantial challenge as well as a priceless opportunity in terms of content generation. These technologies and their implementations are already exerting a significant influence across diverse sectors pertaining to the development, administration, and utilization of information systems. This literature review explores the evolving landscape, with a specific focus on its consequences for academic writing. The aim is to analyse this changing landscape to illuminate its impact on researchers, practitioners, and other stakeholders in academia and to provide insights and advance scholarly inquiry in this still developing, captivating, and rapidly growing domain with respect to academic writing practices.

Etik Beyan

This article is the revised and developed version of the unpublished conference presentation entitled “Echoes of Innovation: Charting the Landscape of Conversational Artificial Intelligence in Academic Writing” orally delivered at the 15th International METU ELT Convention.

Destekleyen Kurum

None

Proje Numarası

None

Teşekkür

None

Kaynakça

  • Adiwardana, Daniel et al. “Towards a Human-like Open-Domain Chatbot.” arXiv, (2020). arXiv, arXiv.org. Accessed July 25, 2024. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2001.09977 Almelhes, Sultan A. “A Review of Artificial Intelligence Adoption in Second-Language Learning.” Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 13(5), (2023), 1259-1269. https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1305.21
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  • Klein, Ewan et al.,. Bias in, Bias Out: Assessing the Presence of Racial and Gender Bias in a Natural Language Processing Platform. Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP), 5799-5804. 2019.
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  • Liu, Chenchen et al., “Incorporating a Reflective Thinking Promoting Mechanism into Artificial Intelligence-Supported English Writing Environments.” Interactive Learning Environments 31/9 (2023), 5614–5632. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2021.2012812
  • Lund, Brady D. et al. “ChatGPT and a New Academic Reality: Artificial Intelligence-written Research Papers and the Ethics of the Large Language Models in Scholarly Publishing.” Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology 74/5 (2023), 570–581. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.24750
  • Mageira, Kleopatra et al. “Educational AI Chatbots for Content and Language Integrated Learning.” Applied Sciences 12/7 (2022), 3239. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12073239
  • Májovský, Martin et al. "Artificial intelligence can generate fraudulent but authentic-looking scientific medical articles: Pandora's box has been opened." J Med Internet Res., 25 (2023) e46924. https://doi.org/10.2196/46924
  • Malik, Agung Rinaldy et al. “Exploring Artificial Intelligence in Academic Essay: Higher Education Student’s Perspective.” International Journal of Educational Research Open 5 (2023), 100296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2023.100296
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  • Matsumura, Lindsay Clare-Wang, Elaine L. -Correnti, Richard& Litman, Diane. 'Designing Automated Writing Evaluation Systems for Ambitious Instruction and Classroom Integration.' Artificial Intelligence in STEM Education, 195-208. CRC Press, 2022.
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  • O’Leary, Daniel E., “An Analysis of Three Chatbots: BlenderBot, ChatGPT and LaMDA.” Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management 30/1 (2023), 41–54. https://doi.org/10.1002/isaf.1531
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  • Salden, Peter - Leschke, Jonas (Eds.). Educational and Legal Perspectives on AI-supported Writing in Higher Education. Paris: Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 2023. https://doi.org/10.13154/294-10284
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  • Waycott, Jenny et al., “Digital Divides? Student and Staff Perceptions of Information and Communication Technologies.” Computers & Education 54/4 (2010), 1202–1211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2009.11.006
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Toplam 96 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Dil Çalışmaları (Diğer)
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Hakan Demiröz 0000-0003-2413-5383

Gülşah Tıkız Ertürk 0000-0001-5803-1270

Proje Numarası None
Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Mart 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 12 Ekim 2024
Kabul Tarihi 5 Mart 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Sayı: 56

Kaynak Göster

ISNAD Demiröz, Hakan - Tıkız Ertürk, Gülşah. “A Review on Conversational AI As a Tool in Academic Writing”. Eskiyeni 56 (Mart 2025), 469-496. https://doi.org/10.37697/eskiyeni.1565854.
Eskiyeni  Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı (CC BY NC) ile lisanslanmıştır. | Sherpa Romeo