SANAT, SANATÇI VE ÜSTBİLİŞ İLİŞKİSİ

Öz

Araştırmada sanat ve sanatçı ile biliş ve üstbiliş ilişkisi incelenmiştir. Sanat eğitiminin bilişsel bir etkinlik olduğu vurgulanarak, sanat eğitiminin üstbiliş kavramı ve üstbilişsel stratejilerle ilişkisi açıklanmıştır. Geçmişten bugüne sanatın bilişsel boyutuyla ilgili gelişmeler ele alınmıştır. Birçok teorisyenin sanatın bilişselliğine yönelik açıklamaları ile araştırma desteklenmiştir. Araştırma literatür taranarak oluşturulmuştur. Üstbiliş stratejileri incelendiğinde sanatçıların geliştirdikleri stratejilerle benzerlik gösterdiği tespit edilmiş hem de üstbilişsel stratejilerin sanat eğitiminde bilinçli bir şekilde kullanılmasına dönük öneriler sunulmuştur. Yapılan bu araştırma ile literatüre katkı sağlanılmaya çalışılmıştır

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Sanat, sanat eğitimi, görsel sanatlar, üstbiliş, üstbilişsel strateji

THE RELATIONSHIP OF ART, ARTIST AND METACOGNITION

Öz

The relationship of art, artist and cognition, metacognition is explained in this paper. This research is focused on cognitive dimension of art education from past to present. Furthermore, it is supported by theorists who stressed cognitive dimension of art education. The research is composed by literature review. It is obvious that there are limited research about the cognitive dimension of artistic process and relationship of art education and metacognition. The purpose of this study is to point out the importance of the relationship of art education and metacognition based on the hypothesis that art education is a cognitive activity. There is a similarity between artists strategies and metacognitive strategies. It is important to have metacognitive awareness that student may learn successfully. Metacognitive strategies is also may have an essential role to increase academic achievement of art education students. In this sense, as a recommendation metacognitive strategies can be integrated into art education curriculum. Generally, the paper tries to contribute the literature on the issue of art education and metacognition

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Art education, visual arts, metacognition, metacognitive strategy

Kaynakça

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