Araştırma Makalesi

Concept Maps: An Instructional Tool to Facilitate Meaningful Learning

Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1 15 Ocak 2012
  • Muhammad Safdar *
  • Azhar Hussain
  • İqbal Shah
  • Qudsia Rifat
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EN

Concept Maps: An Instructional Tool to Facilitate Meaningful Learning

Abstract

This paper describes the procedure of developing an instructional tool, ‘concept mapping’ and its effectiveness in making the material meaningful to the students. In Pakistan, the traditional way of teaching science subjects at all levels at school relies heavily on memorization. The up-to-date data obtained from qualitative and quantitative research strongly supports the value of concept mapping as an instructional tool both for cognitive and affective gains. This study seeks to contribute to this development by considering how the insights of Ausubel can be converted into an effective and efficient instructional method. It was found that concept maps help improving achievement of the students and make learning more meaningful so that retrieval is possible.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Ausubel, D. P. (1963). The Psychology of Meaningful Verbal Learning. New York: Grane and Stratton. Ausubel, D P. (1966). Meaningful Reception Learning and Acquisition of Concepts in Analysis of Concept Learning. New York: Academic Press.
  2. Bloom, B. S. (1956). Taxonomy of Educational Objectives--The Classification of Educational Goals. New York: David Mc Kay
  3. Bruner, J. S., Goodnow, J. J., and Austin, G. A. (1956). A study of thinking. New York: John Wiley.
  4. Collettee A. T. & Chiappetta E. L. (1989). Science Instruction in the Middle and Secondary Schools (6th ed). Columbus: Merrill Publishing Company.
  5. Cross, A. (1992). Pictorial concept maps-putting us in the picture. Primary Science Review, 21, 26-28. Driver, R. (1983). The pupil as scientist. Milton Keynes: U.K opens University Press.
  6. Ebenezer, J. V. & Connor, S. (1998). Learning to teach science: A model for the 21st Century. London: Prentice-Hall International (UK).
  7. Johnstone, A. H. (1993). The development of chemistry teaching; a changing response to a changing demand. Journal of Chemistry Education, 70(9), 701-05.
  8. Kilshaw, M. (1990). Using concept maps. Primary Science Review. 12, 34-36.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Muhammad Safdar * Bu kişi benim
Pakistan

Azhar Hussain Bu kişi benim
Pakistan

İqbal Shah Bu kişi benim
Pakistan

Qudsia Rifat Bu kişi benim
Pakistan

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Ocak 2012

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Ocak 2012

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2012 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Safdar, M., Hussain, A., Shah, İ., & Rifat, Q. (2012). Concept Maps: An Instructional Tool to Facilitate Meaningful Learning. European Journal of Educational Research, 1(1), 55-64. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.1.1.55
AMA
1.Safdar M, Hussain A, Shah İ, Rifat Q. Concept Maps: An Instructional Tool to Facilitate Meaningful Learning. eujer. 2012;1(1):55-64. doi:10.12973/eu-jer.1.1.55
Chicago
Safdar, Muhammad, Azhar Hussain, İqbal Shah, ve Qudsia Rifat. 2012. “Concept Maps: An Instructional Tool to Facilitate Meaningful Learning”. European Journal of Educational Research 1 (1): 55-64. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.1.1.55.
EndNote
Safdar M, Hussain A, Shah İ, Rifat Q (01 Ocak 2012) Concept Maps: An Instructional Tool to Facilitate Meaningful Learning. European Journal of Educational Research 1 1 55–64.
IEEE
[1]M. Safdar, A. Hussain, İ. Shah, ve Q. Rifat, “Concept Maps: An Instructional Tool to Facilitate Meaningful Learning”, eujer, c. 1, sy 1, ss. 55–64, Oca. 2012, doi: 10.12973/eu-jer.1.1.55.
ISNAD
Safdar, Muhammad - Hussain, Azhar - Shah, İqbal - Rifat, Qudsia. “Concept Maps: An Instructional Tool to Facilitate Meaningful Learning”. European Journal of Educational Research 1/1 (01 Ocak 2012): 55-64. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.1.1.55.
JAMA
1.Safdar M, Hussain A, Shah İ, Rifat Q. Concept Maps: An Instructional Tool to Facilitate Meaningful Learning. eujer. 2012;1:55–64.
MLA
Safdar, Muhammad, vd. “Concept Maps: An Instructional Tool to Facilitate Meaningful Learning”. European Journal of Educational Research, c. 1, sy 1, Ocak 2012, ss. 55-64, doi:10.12973/eu-jer.1.1.55.
Vancouver
1.Muhammad Safdar, Azhar Hussain, İqbal Shah, Qudsia Rifat. Concept Maps: An Instructional Tool to Facilitate Meaningful Learning. eujer. 01 Ocak 2012;1(1):55-64. doi:10.12973/eu-jer.1.1.55