RESTORATİF DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE BULK FİLL KOMPOZİT REZİNLER

Yıl 2019, , 188 - 193, 30.12.2019

Nazire Nurdan Çakır , Sezer Demirbuğa

https://doi.org/10.34108/eujhs.368759

Öz

Günümüzde
kompozit rezinler restore edilecek dişlerde diş hekimleri tarafından en sık
tercih edilen materyaldir. Kompozit rezinler kaviteye her biri ayrı ayrı
polimerize edilen tabakalar halinde (inkremental teknik)  yerleştirilir. İnkremental tekniğin
tabakalar arasında kontaminasyon riski, bağlanma hataları, tekniğin
uygulanması sırasında uzun zaman gerektirmesi gibi dezavantajları mevcuttur.
Üreticiler inkremental tekniğin bu dezavantajlarının önüne geçebilmek
için 4-5 mm kalınlığa kadar tek tabakada polimerize edilebilen ‘bulk fill
kompozitleri’ piyasaya sürmüşlerdir.

Bulk
fill kompozitler akışkan (base) ve restoratif (pasta) şeklinde bulk fill
kompozitler olarak iki şekilde kategorize edilmiştir. Akışkan bulk fill
kompozitler dar, 4 mm’ yi aşan derinlikte ulaşılması zor kavitelerde
kullanılırken, daha büyük ve geniş kavitelerde restoratif bulk fill kompozitler
tercih edilmektedir. Dolayısıyla bulk fill kompozit rezinler bu gibi
kavitelerde tek seferde ve kısa sürede uygulanabilmesi ile klinisyenlere
kullanım kolaylığı sunmaktadır ve diş hekimleri tarafından rutin klinik
kullanım için hızlıca kabul edilebilir hale gelmektedir.

Bu derlemede
bulk fill kompozitler araştırılmış ve geleneksel kompozitlerden farkı
açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bulk fill kompozit rezin, geleneksel kompozit rezin, inkremental teknik, polimerizasyon büzülmesi, polimerizasyon derinliği

Kaynakça

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