DİJİTAL GÜLÜŞ TASARIMI: KULLANILAN SİSTEMLER VE AVANTAJLARI

Öz

Teknolojik ilerlemeler diş hekimliğini de olumlu yönde etkilemektedir. Estetik tedavi öncesi dentofasiyal analiz yapmayı sağlayan dijital gülümseme tasarımı (DSD) için çeşitli bilgisayar yazılım programları geliştirilmiştir. DSD kullanımı kolay, klinik açıdan önemli avantajları olan çok yönlü bir kavramsal araçtır: estetik teşhis becerilerini güçlendirebilir, ekip üyeleri arasındaki iletişimi iyileştirebilir, tedavi aşamaları boyunca öngörülebilir sistemler oluşturabilir, hastanın motivasyonunu ve vaka sunumunun etkililiğini arttırır. Bu derlemenin amacı dijital ortamda gülüş tasarımı yapabilmek için estetik kurallar ışığında kullanılan sistemler ve avantajlarını açıklamaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Dijital Gülüş Tasarımı
• Dental Estetik
• Diş hekimliği

DIGITAL SMILE DESIGN: USED SYSTEMS AND ADVANTAGES

Öz

Technological advances also affect dentistry positively. Various computer software programs have been developed for digital smile design (DSD), which allows to perform dentofacial analysis before aesthetic treatment. DSD is a versatile conceptual tool easy to use and has clinically significant benefits: it can strengthen aesthetic diagnostic skills, improve communication between team members, create predictable systems throughout the treatment phase, and increase the effectiveness of the patient's motivation and case presentation. The aim of this review is to explain the systems used in the light of aesthetic rules and their advantages in order to make smile designs in digital environment.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Dental esthetic, digital smile design

Kaynakça

1. 1. Van Dooren E, Calamita M, Calgaro M, et al. Mechanical, biological and clinical aspects of zirconia implants. Eur J Esthet Dent 2012; 7: 396-417.
2. 2. Coachman C, Calamita M. Digital Smile Design A Digital Tool for Esthetic Evaluation, Team Communication and Patient Management. Quintessence of Dental Technology 2012; 2: 1-9. 3. Güncü MB, Özden YE, Aktaş G, ve ark. "Photoshop" Programı Yardımıyla "Altın Oran" Kullanılarak Yapılan Dijital Gülüş Tasarımı. Turkiye Klinikleri J Dental Sci Cases 2015; 1: 267-71. 4. Bini V. Aesthetic Digital Smile Design: Software-aided aesthetic dentistry—Part I. Cosmetic Dentistry 2014; 1: 6-14.
3. 5. Thumati P. Evaluation of function and esthetics for creating a beautiful smile in dental practice using digital smile designing. Journal of Interdisciplinary Dentistry 2014; 4: 144-148. 6. Rufenacht CR. Principles of smile design. J Conserv Dent 2010; 13: 225-232. 7. Davis NC. Smile design. Dent Clin North Am 2007; 51: 299-318. 8. LaVere AM, Markroft KR, Smith RC, et al. Denture tooth selection: an analysis of the natural maxillary central incisor compared to the length and width of the face. Part I. J Prosthet Dent 1992; 67: 661-663.
4. 9. Bukhary SM, Gill DS, Tredwin CJ, Moles DR. The influence of varying maxillary lateral incisor dimensions on perceived smile aesthetics. Br Dent J 2007; 203: 687-693.
5. 10. McLaren EA, Cao PT. Smile analysis and esthetic design: “in the zone”. Inside Dent 2009; 5: 46-48.
6. 11. Fradeani M. Esthetic analysis: a systematic approach to prosthetic treatment. Quintessence Pub, Chicago IL 2004; pp 240-244.
7. 12. Al-Habahbeh R, Al-Shammout R, Al-Jabrah O, Al-Omari F. The effect of gender on tooth and gingival display in the anterior region at rest and during smiling. Eur J Esthet Dent 2009; 4: 382-395.
8. 13. Chiche GJ, Pinault A. Esthetics of Anterior Fixed Prostodontics. Quintessence Pub, Chicago IL 1994; pp 157-159.

9. 14. Lombardi RE. The principles of visual perception and their clinical application to denture esthetics. J Prosthet Dent 1973; 29: 358-382.
10. 15. Davis NC. Smile design. Dent Clin North Am 2007; 51: 299-318. 16. Rufenacht CR. Fundementals of Esthetics. Quintessence Pub, Chicago IL 1990; pp 275-280.
11. 17. Tarnow DP, Magner AW, Fletcher P. The effect of the distance from the contact point to the crest of bone on the presence or absence of the interproximal dental papilla. J Periodontol 1992; 63: 995-996. 18. Rosenstiel S, Land M, Fujjimoto J. Contemporary fixed prosthodontics. Mosby, Alton IL 2001; pp 598-599.
12. 19. Lombardi RE. The principles of visual perception and their clinical application to denture esthetics. J Prosthet Dent 1973; 29: 358-382.
13. 20. Ward DH. Proportional smile design using the recurring esthetic dental (red) proportion. Dent Clin North Am 2001; 45: 143-154.
14. 21. Ricketts RM. The biologic significance of the divine proportion and Fibonacci series. Am J Orthod 1982; 81: 351-370. 22. Preston JD. The golden proportion revisited. J Esthet Dent 1993; 5: 247-251.