EMZİRMEYİ DESTEKLEMEK İÇİN GELİŞTİRİLEN SANAL GERÇEKLİK UYGULAMALARI: SİSTEMATİK DERLEME

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 34 Sayı: 1, 121 - 127

Meltem Özkaya , Öznur Körükcü

https://doi.org/10.34108/eujhs.1409803

Öz

Bu çalışma, emzirmeyi desteklemek için geliştirilen sanal gerçeklik uygulamaların içeren çalışmaların sistematik olarak incelenmesi amacıyla planlanmıştır. Yıl sınırlaması olmadan Pubmed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Scopus, Web of Science, MEDLINE, Taylor Francis, YÖKTEZ ve Cochrane Library veri tabanları ‘’virtual reality OR virtual glasses OR virtual baby education tool AND breastfeeding OR breast milk production’’ ve ‘’ sanal gerçeklik VEYA sanal gerçeklik gözlüğü VE emzirme VEYA emzirme eğitimi VEYA süt üretimi’’ anahtar kelimelerini kullanarak taranmıştır. Literatür taraması sonucunda toplam 22.767 çalışmaya ulaşılmıştır. Dahil edilme kriterlerini karşılayan dört uygulama çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Araştırmaya dahil edilen dört uygulamanın ikisi mühendislik, biri hemşirelik ve biri sağlık alanında yapılmıştır. Emzirmeyi desteklemek için geliştirilen dört sanal gerçeklik uygulaması belirlenmiştir. Bunlar; Virtual Feed, Virtual Letdown, Virtual Baby ve VR Oksitosin Relaksasyon Terapi’dir. Üç uygulama doğum sonu süt miktarını arttırmak için geliştirilmişken, bir uygulama ise eğitim materyali olarak geliştirilmiştir. Bu uygulamalar, emzirmenin fizyolojisini öğretmek, oksitosin stimülasyonunu gerçekleştirmek, sağlık personeline ve annelere emzirme eğitimi vermek ve annelerin pozitif emzirme deneyimini desteklemek amacıyla geliştirilmiştir. Geliştirilen bu sanal gerçeklik uygulamaları ülkemizde bu alanda çalışmak isteyen araştırmacılar için rehber niteliğindedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Emzirme, sanal gerçeklik, teknoloji

Etik Beyan

Makale sistematik derleme türündedir.

Destekleyen Kurum

Herhangi bir kurum ya da kuruluştan finansal destek alınmamıştır.

VIRTUAL REALITY APPLICATIONS DEVELOPED TO SUPPORT BREASTFEEDING: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Öz

This study was planned to systematically examine studies involving virtual reality applications developed to support breastfeeding. Pub med, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Scopus, Web of Science, MEDLINE, Taylor Francis, YOKTEZ and Cochrane Library databases without year limitation ''virtual reality OR virtual glasses OR virtual baby education tool AND breastfeeding OR breast milk production'' and ' It was scanned using the keywords 'virtual reality OR virtual reality glasses AND breastfeeding OR breastfeeding education OR milk production'. As a result of the literature review, a total of 22.767 studies were found. Four applications that met the inclusion criteria were included in the study. Of the four applications included in the research, two were made in engineering, one in nursing and one in health. Four virtual reality applications developed to support breastfeeding were identified. These were Virtual Feed, Virtual Letdown, Virtual Baby, and VR Oxytocin Relaxation Therapy. While three applications were developed to increase the amount of postpartum milk, one application was developed as educational material. These applications were developed to teach the physiology of breastfeeding, perform oxytocin stimulation, provide breastfeeding education to healthcare personnel and mothers, and support mothers' positive breastfeeding experience. These developed virtual reality applications serve as a guide for researchers who want to work in this field in our country.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Breastfeeding, virtual reality, technology

Etik Beyan

The article is a systematic review.

Destekleyen Kurum

No financial support was received from any institution or organization.

Kaynakça

• Stoumpos AI, Kitsios F, Talias MA. Digital transformation in healthcare: Technology acceptance and its applications. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023; 20(4):3407.doi:10.3390/ijerph20043407
• Sarı Öztürk C, Demir K. The effect of mandala activity and technology-based breastfeeding program on breastfeeding self-efficacy and mother-ınfant attachment of primiparous women: a randomized controlled study.J Med Syst. 2023; 47(1):44. doi:10.1007/s10916-023-01942-3
• Demirci Ş. Sağlık hizmetlerinde sanal gerçeklik teknolojileri. İnönü Üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksek Okulu Dergisi.2018; 6(1):35-46.
• Öztürk EO, Sondaş A. Sanal sağlık: Sağlıkta sanal gerçekliğe genel bakış. Koc Üni Fen Bil Der. 2020; 3(2):164-169.
• Çelikcan U. Eğitimde ve tıpta sanal gerçeklik uygulamaları: Geçmişten geleceğe uzanan bir inceleme. Dicle Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Mühendislik Dergisi. 2022; 13(2):235-251.doi:10.24012/dumf.1097748
• Kyaw BM, Saxena N, Posadzki P,et al. Virtual reality for health professions education: systematic review and meta-analysis by the digital health education collaboration. J Med Internet Res. 2019; 21(1):e12959.doi:10.2196/12959
• Tang K, Gerling K, Geurts L. Virtual Feed: A simulated breastfeeding experience in virtual reality. Paper presented at: Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems; May 08, 2021, Honolulu, USA doi:10.1145/3411763.3451575.Accessed September 20, 2023.
• World Health Organization. Breastfeeding. https://www.who.int/health-topics/breastfeeding#:~:text=WHO%20and%20UNICEF%20recommend%20that,child%20wants%2C%20day%20and%20night.Erişim Tarihi Kasım 22, 2023.
• Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nüfus Etütleri Enstitüsü. Türkiye Nüfus ve Sağlık Araştırması. https://fs.hacettepe.edu.tr/hips/dosyalar/Ara%C5%9Ft%C4%B1rmalar%20-%20raporlar/2018%20TNSA/TNSA2018_ana_Rapor_compressed.pdf. Yayın Tarihi Kasım2019. Erişim Tarihi Kasım 12, 2023.
• Thaithae S, Yimyam S, Polprasarn P. Prevalence and predictive factors for exclusive breastfeeding at six months among thai adolescent mothers. Children. 2023; 10(4):682. doi:10.3390/children10040682
• Ekrem EC, Daşıkan Z. Emzirmeyi desteklemede teknoloji kullanımı: Sanal gerçeklik. BANU Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi.2023; 5(2):193-202.doi:10.46413/boneyusbad.1273976
• Tang K, Gerling K, Geurts L. Challenges and opportunities for playful technology in health prevention: Using virtual reality to supplement breastfeeding education. Paper presented at: 2022 IEEE Conference on Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces Abstracts and Workshops; March 12-16,2022, Christchurch, New Zealand https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9757632. Accessed September 20, 2023.
• Puccini FR, Gatti M, Rodrigues, ADC, et al. Virtual Baby: 3D model of the anatomy and physiology of sucking and swallowing in infants as an educational tool. Int J Orofacial Myology Myofunctional Ther. 2022;48(1):1-11. doi:10.52010/ijom.2022.48.1.4.
• Yanardağ P. Virtual Letdown Demo. Retrieved November, 22, 2019.
• Herlina N, Fratidhina Y, Nugroho W, Agustina IF, Aticeh A. Virtual Reality (VR) glasses for oxytocin relaxation therapy to increase breast milk production of postpartum mothers. Jurnal Midpro.2022;14(1):101-107. doi:10.30736/md.v14i1.418.
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Breastfeeding. https://www.cdc.gov/breastfeeding/index.htm. Erişim Tarihi: 22.11.2023
• Mohammadi H, Rasti J, Ebrahimi E. Virtual reality, fear of pain and labor pain intensity: A randomized controlled trial. Anesth Pain Med. 2023; 13(1):e130387. doi:10.5812/aapm-130387.
• Lee KN, Kim HJ, Choe K, et al. Effects of fetal ımages produced in virtual reality on maternal-fetal attachment: randomized controlled trial. J Med Internet Res. 2023;25(1): e43634. doi:10.2196/43634.
• Kırca AŞ, Güdücü N, İkiz B. The effect of virtual glasses application on pain and anxiety during episiotomy repair: Randomized controlled trial. Pain Manag Nurs. 2023;24(5):123-130. doi: 10.1016/j.pmn.2023.06.004.
• Akın B, Yılmaz Koçak M, Küçükaydın Z, Güzel K. The effect of showing images of the foetus with the virtual reality glass during labour process on labour pain, birth perception and anxiety. J Clin Nurs. 2021;30(15-16):2301-2308.doi:10.1111/jocn.15768.
• Almohanna AA, Win KT, Meedya S. Effectiveness of internet-based electronic technology interventions on breastfeeding outcomes: Systematic review. J Med Internet Res.2020;22(5): e17361. doi:10.2196/17361.
• Prasitwattanaseree P, Sinsuksai N, Prasopkittikun T, Viwatwongkasem C. Effectiveness of breastfeeding skills training and support program among first time mothers: A randomized control trial. Pacific Rim Int J Nurs Res. 2020;23(3):258-270.
• Yeşil Y, Can HÖ. Postpartum breastfeeding practices and attitudes in parents: A randomized study to evaluate the effects of ındividual and group breastfeeding education of mothers and fathers. Cureus. 2023;15(9):e44811. doi:10.7759/cureus.44811.
• Geddes DT, Sakalidis VS. Ultrasound ımaging of breastfeeding--a window to the ınside: methodology, normal appearances, and application. JHum Lact. 2016;32(2):340-349. doi:10.1177/0890334415626152.
• Burton P, Deng J, McDonald D, Fewtrell MS. Real-time 3D ultrasound imaging of infant tongue movements during breast-feeding. Early Hum Dev. 2013;89(9):635-641. doi:10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.04.009.
• HartneyN, Dooley D,Nagle C.Using animation to teach breastfeeding physiology: A proof of concept study. Int Breastfeed J.2021;16(1):1-9.doi:10.1186/s13006-021-00368-2.
• Wati DR. The effectiveness of the" bomb" method (breastcare, oxytocin massage, and marmet technique) on increasing breast milk production in breastfeeding moments age 0-6 months at Prambon public health clinic, Nganjuk district. Int J Nurs Midwifery Sci.2020;4(3):236-240.doi:10.29082/IJNMS/2020/Vol4/Iss3/312
• Nuraini N, Fratidhina Y. Oxytocin stimulation using audio visual on breast milk excretion in lactating mothers during Covid-19 pandemic. Paper presented at: The 8th International Conference on Public Health Proceeding; November 21, 2021 Jakarta, Indonesia, https://theicph.com/index.php/icph/article/view/2221. Accessed Date December 12,2023.