AKILLI HAREKETLİLİKTE KULLANICI DAVRANIŞLARININ ARAŞTIRILMASI: WEB OF SCİENCE YAYINLARININ BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZİ

Öz

Bu çalışma, Web of Science'ta indekslenmiş 166 çalışmanın bibliyometrik analizi ve en çok atıf alan 25 makalenin tematik analiziyle akıllı ulaşım kullanıcı davranışlarına ilişkin literatüre genel bir bakış sunmaktadır. Bibliyometrik sonuçlar, özellikle 2019'dan sonra hızla genişleyen bir araştırma alanını ortaya koymakta ve akıllı ulaşım sistemlerine, dijital mobilite platformlarına ve sürdürülebilir ulaşım çözümlerine yönelik artan akademik ve toplumsal ilgiyi yansıtmaktadır. Tanımlayıcı analizler, literatürün dergi makaleleri tarafından domine edildiğini ve ulaşım araştırmaları, çevre bilimleri, mühendislik, bilgisayar bilimleri ve davranış çalışmalarından gelen önemli katkılarla güçlü bir şekilde disiplinlerarası olduğunu göstermektedir. Alıntı ve eş-alıntı analizleri, ulaşım benimseme ve kullanıcı davranışını açıklamak için yaygın olarak uygulanan teknoloji kabul modelleri, Planlı Davranış Teorisi gibi davranış teorileri ve inovasyon yayılım teorisi dahil olmak üzere birkaç etkili teorik model belirlemektedir. Anahtar kelime eş-ortaklığı ve bibliyografik eşleşme analizleri, paylaşımlı mobilite ve iş birliğine dayalı tüketim, hizmet olarak mobilite (MaaS), mikro-mobilite sistemleri, otonom araç benimseme ve sürdürülebilir kentsel mobilite geçişleri dahil olmak üzere birkaç önemli araştırma temasını ortaya koymaktadır. En iyi 25 makalenin tematik analizi bu bulguları desteklemekte ve kullanıcı kabulü, seyahat davranışı, dijital mobilite hizmetleri ve sürdürülebilirlik odaklı mobilite yeniliklerinin merkezi rolünü vurgulamaktadır. Çalışma, akıllı hareketlilikte kullanıcı davranışı araştırmasının, sürdürülebilir, kullanıcı merkezli kentsel mobilite sistemlerine geçişi anlamada kritik bir rol oynayan, çok disiplinli ve hızla gelişen bir alana dönüştüğünü göstermektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Akıllı hareketlilik
• tüketici davranışı
• bibliyometrik analiz
• tematik analiz
• sürdürülebilir taşımacılık

MAPPING SMART MOBILITY USER BEHAVIOR RESEARCH: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF WEB OF SCIENCE PUBLICATIONS

Öz

This study provides an overview of the smart mobility user behavior literature through a bibliometric analysis of 166 Web of Science-indexed studies and a thematic analysis of the 25 most cited articles. The bibliometric results reveal a rapidly expanding research field, particularly after 2019, reflecting the growing academic and societal interest in smart mobility systems, digital mobility platforms, and sustainable transportation solutions. Descriptive analyses show that literature is dominated by journal articles and is strongly interdisciplinary, with major contributions from transportation research, environmental sciences, engineering, computer science, and behavioral studies. Citation and co-citation analyses identify several influential theoretical foundations, including technology acceptance models, behavioral theories such as the Theory of Planned Behavior, and innovation diffusion theory, which are widely applied to explain mobility adoption and user behavior. Keyword co-occurrence and bibliographic coupling analyses further reveal several key research themes, including shared mobility and collaborative consumption, mobility-as-a-service (MaaS), micromobility systems, autonomous vehicle adoption, and sustainable urban mobility transitions. The thematic analysis of the top 25 articles supports these findings, highlighting the central role of user acceptance, travel behavior, digital mobility services, and sustainability-oriented mobility innovations. The study demonstrates that smart mobility user behavior research has evolved into a multidisciplinary, rapidly developing field that plays a critical role in understanding the transition toward sustainable, user-centered urban mobility systems.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Smart Mobility
• user behavior
• bibliometric analysis
• thematic synthesis
• sustainable mobility

Kaynakça

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