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TÜRKİYE’NİN İHRACATINA ETKİ EDEN KUR DALGALANMA EŞİK DEĞER TAHMİNİ

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 114 - 131, 01.06.2016

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkiye’nin seçilmiş ülkelere olan toplam, sektörler ve iller bazında ihracatını etkileyen eşik döviz kuru dalgalanma değerinin olup olmadığını Hansen 1999 Eşik Regresyon metodunu kullanarak araştırmaktır. Çalışma Türkiye’nin 1999-2013 yılları döneminde çeyrek dilimde yaptığı ihracat verilerini kullanmıştır. Döviz kuru dalgalanma serisi GARCH 1,1 modeli tahmin edilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre Türkiye’nin yoğun olarak Euro bazında ihracat yaptığı ülkeler olan AB üyesi Almanya, Fransa, İngiltere, İspanya ve İtalya’ya toplam bazda, sanayi ve tarım sektörleri, seçilmiş iller bazında yaptığı ihracatı etkileyen Euro kur dalgalanma eşik değeri yoktur. Türkiye’nin ağırlıklı olarak Dolar bazında ihracat yaptığı ABD, Japonya ve Rusya’ya olan toplam ihracatını, sanayi ve tarım sektörlerinin, illerin ihracatı etkileyen Dolar kuru dalgalanma eşik değeri tespit edilememiştirBu itibarla döviz kuru dalgalanmalarında Türkiye’nin ihracatını olumlu veya olumsuz etkileyen kritik bir eşik değer yoktur.

Kaynakça

  • Arıstotelous, K., (2001), “Exchange-Rate Volatility, Exchange-Rate Regime, And Trade Volume: Evidence From The UK-US Export Function (1889- 1999).” Economic Letters, 72: 87-94.
  • Arize, A., (1997), “The Supply And Demand For Imports And Exports İn A Simultaneous Model,” Applied Economics, 1233-1247.
  • Arize, A.C., (1997b), “Conditional Exchange Rate Volatily and the Volume of Foreign Trade:Evidence From Seven Industrialized Countries”, Southern Economic Journal, 235–254.
  • Baum, C. F., ve Çağlayan, M. (2006), “Effects Of Exchange Rate Volatility On The Volume And Volatility Of Bilateral Exports”, Boston College Working Papers in Economics.
  • Baum, F., C. ve Çağlayan, M. (2009), “The Volatility Of İnternational Trade Flows And Exchange Rate Uncertainty”, Journal Of Applied Econometrics, 12, 1-45.
  • Baum, F., C., Çağlayan, M. and Özkan, N., (2004), “Nonlinear Effects Of Exchange Volatility On The Volume Of Bilateral Exports”, Journal Of Applied Econometrics, 19, 1-23.
  • Chowdhury, A.R. (1993), “Does Exchange Rate Volatily Depress Trade Flows? Evidence From Error Correction Models”, The Review Of Economics And Statistics, 75, (4), 700–706.
  • De Grauwe, P., (1988), “Exchange Rate Variability And The Slowdown İn Growth Of International Trade.” International Monetary Fund Staff Papers, 35 (March), 63-84.
  • Doganlar, M. (2002), “Estimating The Impact Of Exchange Rate Volatility On Export: Evidence From Asian Countries”, Applied Economics Letters, 9, 859-863.
  • Güloğlu, B., (2008), “Exports and Volatility of Exchange Rate Under Alternative Exchange Rate Regimes:The Case of Turkey.” http://ecomod.net/sites/ default/files/document-conference/ecomod2008/713.pdf (ET.28.08.2013).
  • Hooper, P. And Kohlhagen, S. (1978), ‘The Effect Of Exchange Rate Uncertainty On The Prices And Volume Of International Trade”, Journal Of International Economics, 8, 483–511.
  • Hsu, K.C. and H.C. Chiang, (2011), “The Threshold Effects Of Exchange Rate Volatility On Exports: Evidence From US Bilateral Exports”, Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, 20, 113-128.
  • Kasman, A. (2003), “Türkiye’de Reel Döviz Kuru Oynaklığı ve Bunun İhracat Üzerine Etkisi: Sektörel Bir Analiz”, Uludağ Üniversitesi Ve İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 22, (2), 169–186.
  • Kenen, P.B. And Rodrık, D. (1986), “Measuring And Analyzing The Effects Of Short- Term Volatility In Real Exchange Rates”, The Review Of Economics And Statistics, 68, (2), Pp.311–315.
  • Koray, F. And W. D. Lastrapes., (1989), “Real Exchange Rate Volatility And US Bilateral Trade: A VAR Approach.” Review Of Economics And Statistics 71, 708-12.
  • Öztürk, İ., ve Acaravcı, A., (2002), “Döviz Kurundaki Değişkenliğin Türkiye İhracatı Üzerine etkisi: Ampirik Bir Çalışma”, Review Of Social, Economic and Business Studies, 2, Fall 2002–2003, 197–206.
  • Vergil, H., (2002), “Exchange Rate Volatility in Turkey And Its Effect On Trade Flows”, Journal Of Economic And Social Research, 4 (1), 83-99.
  • Zhang, Y., Chang, ve H.S., Gauger, J. (2006), “The Threshold Effect Of Exchange Rate Volatility On Trade Volume: Evidence From G-7 Countries”, International Economic Journal, 20, (4), 461-476.

ESTIMATION OF EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY THRESHOLD AFFECTING TURKEY'S EXPORT TO SELECTED COUNTRIES

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 114 - 131, 01.06.2016

Öz

The purpose of this sudy is to investigate whether there exist an exchange rate threshold volatility influencing Turkeye’s export to five European Union M ember Stataes, USA, Japan and Russia. The study uses quarterly export data of Turkey between 1999-2013. Volatility series were estimated by using GARCH 1,1 model. The results show that there is no threshold value in Euro volatility series affecting Turkey’s export to Germany, France, England, Spain and İtaly. There is also no threshold for Dolar volatility influencing Turkey’s export to USA, Japan and Russia as well. As general result, effect of exchange rate volatility on Turkey’s export is lineer since there does not exist a critical value of volatility

Kaynakça

  • Arıstotelous, K., (2001), “Exchange-Rate Volatility, Exchange-Rate Regime, And Trade Volume: Evidence From The UK-US Export Function (1889- 1999).” Economic Letters, 72: 87-94.
  • Arize, A., (1997), “The Supply And Demand For Imports And Exports İn A Simultaneous Model,” Applied Economics, 1233-1247.
  • Arize, A.C., (1997b), “Conditional Exchange Rate Volatily and the Volume of Foreign Trade:Evidence From Seven Industrialized Countries”, Southern Economic Journal, 235–254.
  • Baum, C. F., ve Çağlayan, M. (2006), “Effects Of Exchange Rate Volatility On The Volume And Volatility Of Bilateral Exports”, Boston College Working Papers in Economics.
  • Baum, F., C. ve Çağlayan, M. (2009), “The Volatility Of İnternational Trade Flows And Exchange Rate Uncertainty”, Journal Of Applied Econometrics, 12, 1-45.
  • Baum, F., C., Çağlayan, M. and Özkan, N., (2004), “Nonlinear Effects Of Exchange Volatility On The Volume Of Bilateral Exports”, Journal Of Applied Econometrics, 19, 1-23.
  • Chowdhury, A.R. (1993), “Does Exchange Rate Volatily Depress Trade Flows? Evidence From Error Correction Models”, The Review Of Economics And Statistics, 75, (4), 700–706.
  • De Grauwe, P., (1988), “Exchange Rate Variability And The Slowdown İn Growth Of International Trade.” International Monetary Fund Staff Papers, 35 (March), 63-84.
  • Doganlar, M. (2002), “Estimating The Impact Of Exchange Rate Volatility On Export: Evidence From Asian Countries”, Applied Economics Letters, 9, 859-863.
  • Güloğlu, B., (2008), “Exports and Volatility of Exchange Rate Under Alternative Exchange Rate Regimes:The Case of Turkey.” http://ecomod.net/sites/ default/files/document-conference/ecomod2008/713.pdf (ET.28.08.2013).
  • Hooper, P. And Kohlhagen, S. (1978), ‘The Effect Of Exchange Rate Uncertainty On The Prices And Volume Of International Trade”, Journal Of International Economics, 8, 483–511.
  • Hsu, K.C. and H.C. Chiang, (2011), “The Threshold Effects Of Exchange Rate Volatility On Exports: Evidence From US Bilateral Exports”, Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, 20, 113-128.
  • Kasman, A. (2003), “Türkiye’de Reel Döviz Kuru Oynaklığı ve Bunun İhracat Üzerine Etkisi: Sektörel Bir Analiz”, Uludağ Üniversitesi Ve İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 22, (2), 169–186.
  • Kenen, P.B. And Rodrık, D. (1986), “Measuring And Analyzing The Effects Of Short- Term Volatility In Real Exchange Rates”, The Review Of Economics And Statistics, 68, (2), Pp.311–315.
  • Koray, F. And W. D. Lastrapes., (1989), “Real Exchange Rate Volatility And US Bilateral Trade: A VAR Approach.” Review Of Economics And Statistics 71, 708-12.
  • Öztürk, İ., ve Acaravcı, A., (2002), “Döviz Kurundaki Değişkenliğin Türkiye İhracatı Üzerine etkisi: Ampirik Bir Çalışma”, Review Of Social, Economic and Business Studies, 2, Fall 2002–2003, 197–206.
  • Vergil, H., (2002), “Exchange Rate Volatility in Turkey And Its Effect On Trade Flows”, Journal Of Economic And Social Research, 4 (1), 83-99.
  • Zhang, Y., Chang, ve H.S., Gauger, J. (2006), “The Threshold Effect Of Exchange Rate Volatility On Trade Volume: Evidence From G-7 Countries”, International Economic Journal, 20, (4), 461-476.
Toplam 18 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Research Article
Yazarlar

Mehmet Aydıner Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Aydıner, M. (2016). TÜRKİYE’NİN İHRACATINA ETKİ EDEN KUR DALGALANMA EŞİK DEĞER TAHMİNİ. Ekonomi Ve Yönetim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 5(1), 114-131.