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Vocational High School Teachers' Perspectives on STEM Integration: A Qualitative Investigation

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2 20 Aralık 2025
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Vocational High School Teachers' Perspectives on STEM Integration: A Qualitative Investigation

Öz

The competencies that vocational and technical education (VTE) students require upon graduation are directly aligned with the needs of modern working life, particularly in the context of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education. Teachers play a critical role in equipping students with STEM-related 21st-century skills. This study aimed to explore vocational and technical high school teachers' perspectives on STEM integration. A qualitative case study approach was employed, and data were collected through open-ended questions developed by the researchers. Seventeen teachers working in Vocational and Technical High Schools participated in the study. The findings revealed that teachers view STEM integration as essential for concretizing abstract knowledge, fostering problem-solving skills, encouraging product development, and addressing the workforce's need for qualified personnel. The study highlights the importance of incorporating STEM approaches into VTE to better prepare students for the challenges of the modern labor market.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Vocational Technical Education, Teacher Views, STEM İntegration, Qualitative

Kaynakça

  1. Alkan, C., Dogan, H., & Sezgin, I. (1998). Principles of vocational and technical education. Alkım Publications.
  2. Akgunduz, D., Aydeniz, M., Çakmakci, G., Cavas, B., Corlu, M. S., Onder, T., & Ozdemir, S. (2015). STEM Eğitimi Turkiye Raporu “Gunun Modasi mi Yoksa Gereksinimi mi?”. İstanbul: Scala Basım.
  3. Akgunduz, D., Ertepınar, H., Ger, A. M., & Turk, Z. (2018). Integration of STEM education into the curriculum: Workshop report. İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi. https://www.aydin.edu.tr/tr-tr/akademik/fakulteler/egitim/Documents/STEM%20E%C4%9Fitiminin%20%C3%96%C4%9Fretim%20Program%C4%B1na%20Entegrasyonu-%20%C3%87al%C4%B1%C5%9Ftay%20Raporu.pdf
  4. Akgunduz, D., & Mesutoglu, C. (2020). STEM education for Industry 4.0 in vocational and technical high schools project and findings. TUSIAD Publications. https://doi.org/10.33828/sei.v32.i2.11
  5. Akran, S. K. & Asiroglu, S. (2018). Perceptions of Teachers towards the STEM Education and the Constructivist Education Approach: Is the Constructivist Education Approach Preparatory to the STEM Education?, Universal Journal of Educational Research, 6(10), ss. 2175-2186.
  6. Alagoz, S., & Sozen, E. (2021). Classroom teachers' views on STEM education. Third Sector Journal of Social Economy, 56(2), 1245-1266. https://doi: 10.15659/3.sektor-sosyal-ekonomi.21.06.1576
  7. Alkılınc, S. (2019). Investigation of teachers' views on STEM education and their applications to their lessons [Unpublished master's thesis]. Balıkesir University, Balıkesir.
  8. Atik, I. (2018). Science, technology, engineering and mathematics education as a solution to the issue of effective vocational education for qualified labor force. Journal of Higher Education & Science, 8(2), 254–263. https://doi.org/10.5961/jhes.2018.268
  9. Ayuso, A., Merayo, N., Ruiz-Requies, I., & Fernández, P. (2022).Challenges of STEM Vocations in Secondary Education. IEEE Transactions on Education, 65(4), 713–724. https://doi.org/10.1109/te.2022.3172993
  10. Bal, A. P., & Bedir, S. G. (2021). Examining teachers' views on STEM education. European Journal of Education Studies, 8(3), 1-15.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kolburan Geçer, A., & Ozcelik, İ. (2025). Vocational High School Teachers’ Perspectives on STEM Integration: A Qualitative Investigation. Education & Youth Research, 5(2), 113-131. https://doi.org/10.59041/eyor.1729348
AMA
1.Kolburan Geçer A, Ozcelik İ. Vocational High School Teachers’ Perspectives on STEM Integration: A Qualitative Investigation. EYOR. 2025;5(2):113-131. doi:10.59041/eyor.1729348
Chicago
Kolburan Geçer, Aynur, ve İbrahim Ozcelik. 2025. “Vocational High School Teachers’ Perspectives on STEM Integration: A Qualitative Investigation”. Education & Youth Research 5 (2): 113-31. https://doi.org/10.59041/eyor.1729348.
EndNote
Kolburan Geçer A, Ozcelik İ (01 Aralık 2025) Vocational High School Teachers’ Perspectives on STEM Integration: A Qualitative Investigation. Education & Youth Research 5 2 113–131.
IEEE
[1]A. Kolburan Geçer ve İ. Ozcelik, “Vocational High School Teachers’ Perspectives on STEM Integration: A Qualitative Investigation”, EYOR, c. 5, sy 2, ss. 113–131, Ara. 2025, doi: 10.59041/eyor.1729348.
ISNAD
Kolburan Geçer, Aynur - Ozcelik, İbrahim. “Vocational High School Teachers’ Perspectives on STEM Integration: A Qualitative Investigation”. Education & Youth Research 5/2 (01 Aralık 2025): 113-131. https://doi.org/10.59041/eyor.1729348.
JAMA
1.Kolburan Geçer A, Ozcelik İ. Vocational High School Teachers’ Perspectives on STEM Integration: A Qualitative Investigation. EYOR. 2025;5:113–131.
MLA
Kolburan Geçer, Aynur, ve İbrahim Ozcelik. “Vocational High School Teachers’ Perspectives on STEM Integration: A Qualitative Investigation”. Education & Youth Research, c. 5, sy 2, Aralık 2025, ss. 113-31, doi:10.59041/eyor.1729348.
Vancouver
1.Aynur Kolburan Geçer, İbrahim Ozcelik. Vocational High School Teachers’ Perspectives on STEM Integration: A Qualitative Investigation. EYOR. 01 Aralık 2025;5(2):113-31. doi:10.59041/eyor.1729348