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The Conception and Practices of Social Enterprise Between Indonesia and South Korea

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 4, 41 - 48, 29.12.2020

Öz

Emerging countries like Indonesia and developed countries like South Korea have a common need for the participation of their people to develop their economies aimed at overcoming social problems. One of the organizational vehicles that can be used to overcome social problems is Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) or social enterprises. The purpose of this study is to find out the definition of social enterprises in Indonesia and South Korea; to find out the mechanism of establishing social enterprises in Indonesia and South Korea; and to find out about the management of social businesses in Indonesia and South Korea. Furthermore, the method used is a conceptual paper related to the definition of social enterprises, the mechanism of social enterprises, and their governance. In this study, it is known that social businesses in South Korea have better governance than social enterprises in Indonesia. The contribution of this research is to provide input to all stakeholders to improve the performance of social enterprises, especially in Indonesia.

Destekleyen Kurum

Universitas Mercu Buana and Chungbuk National University

Proje Numarası

NRF-2016S1A5A2A03927173

Teşekkür

Research Center of Universitas Mercu Buana and Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea, and the National Research Foundation of Korea

Kaynakça

  • Anggraeni, M. R. R. S. (2016). Peranan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Pada Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Pedesaan Studi Pada Bumdes Di Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta. Modus, 28(2), 155–167.
  • Arius, J. (2012). Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dan Kemiskinan Di Indonesia. Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi, 1(April), 140–164.
  • Battilana, Julie; Lee, Walker, Matthew John & Dorsey, C. (2012). In Search of the Hybrid Ideal | Stanford Social Innovation Review. Stanford Social Innovation Review, (Summer 2012), 51–55. Retrieved from https://ssir.org/articles/entry/in_search_of_the_hybrid_ideal
  • Child, C. (2010). Whither the Turn? The Ambiguous Nature of Nonprofits’ Commercial Revenue. Social Forces, 89(1), 145–161. https://doi.org/10.1353/sof.2010.0058
  • Dao, M. Q. (2004). Rural poverty in developing countries: An empirical analysis. Journal of Economic Studies, 31(6), 500–508. https://doi.org/10.1108/01443580410569244
  • Defourny, J., & Nyssens, M. (2010). Conceptions of Social Enterprise and Social Entrepreneurship in Europe and the United States : Convergences and Divergences. Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, 1(1), 32–53. https://doi.org/10.1080/19420670903442053
  • Defourny, J., & Nyssens, M. (2017). Mapping social enterprise models : some evidence from the “ ICSEM ” project. Social Enterprise Journal, 13(4), 318–328. https://doi.org/10.1108/SEJ-09-2017-0049
  • Doherty, B., Haugh, H., & Lyon, F. (2014). Social Enterprises as Hybrid Organizations : A Review and Research Agenda. International Journal of Management Reviews, 16(4), 417–436. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijmr.12028
  • Hudon, M., Labie, M., & Reichert, P. (2018). What is a Fair Level of Profit for Social Enterprise? Insights from Microfinance. Journal of Business Ethics, (July), 3–6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3986-z
  • Hudon, M., & Périlleux, A. (2014). Surplus distribution and characteristics of social enterprises: Evidence from microfinance. Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 54(2), 147–157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.qref.2013.10.002
  • Kerlin, J. A. (2010). A Comparative Analysis of the Global Emergence of Social Enterprise Socioeconomic context. Voluntas: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations, 21, 162–179. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11266-010-9126-8
  • Korea, L. I. (2018). Performance Analysis of Social Enterprises.
  • Nugroho, L., Utami, W., Sanusi, Z. M., & Setiyawati, H. (2018). Corporate Culture and Financial Risk Management in Islamic Social Enterprises (Indonesia Evidence). International Journal of Commerce and Finance (Vol. 4).
  • Perez-Moreno, S. (2011). Financial development and poverty in developing countries: A causal analysis. Empirical Economics, 41(1), 57–80. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-010-0392-5
  • Prasetyo, P. E. (2008). Peran UMKM Dalam Kemiskinan. Jurnal Akmenika Upy, 2(2), 1–13.
  • Shafie, N. A., Sanusi, Z. M., Johari, R. J., Utami, W., & Ghazal, A. W. (2018). Effects of Organisational Structure on Social Value: Mediating Role of Financial Performance. Management & Accounting Review, 17(3), 131–158.
  • Suryanto, R. (2018). Peta Jalan BUMDes Sukses (First). Yogyakarta: Syncore, Indonesia.
  • Widiastuti, H., Kresnawati, E., & Utami, E. R. (2019). Pemetaan Potensi Desa dalam Rangka Mewujudkan Bumdes Di Kecamatan Moyudan. BERDIKARI: Jurnal Inovasi Dan Penerapan Ipteks, 7(1), 1–13.
  • Yao, S., Zhang, Z., & Feng, G. (2005). Rural-urban and regional inequality in output, income and consumption in China under economic reforms. Journal of Economic Studies, 32(1), 4–24. https://doi.org/10.1108/01443580510574805
  • Yudiardi, D., & Karlina, N. (2017). Identification of Supporting and Inhibiting Factors of Bumdes (Village-Owned Enterprises) Village Development Planning in Sukarame District Garut. Global Journal of Politics and Law Research, 5(1), 1–14.

The Conception and Practices of Social Enterprise Between Indonesia and South Korea

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 4, 41 - 48, 29.12.2020

Öz

Endonezya gibi gelişmekte olan ülkelerin ve Güney Kore gibi gelişmiş ülkelerin, halklarının sosyal sorunların üstesinden gelmek için ekonomilerini geliştirmelerine katılmalarına ortak bir ihtiyaçları vardır. Toplumsal sorunların üstesinden gelmek için kullanılabilecek organizasyon araçlarından biri de Köylere Ait Şirketler (BUMDes) veya sosyal işletmelerdir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Endonezya ve Güney Kore'deki sosyal işletmelerin tanımını bulmak; Endonezya ve Güney Kore'de sosyal girişimler kurma mekanizması için; Endonezya ve Güney Kore'deki sosyal işletmelerin yönetimi hakkında bilgi edinmek. Ayrıca, kullanılan yöntem sosyal işletmelerin tanımı, sosyal işletmelerin mekanizması ve yönetişimi ile ilgili kavramsal bir makaledir. Bu çalışmada, Güney Kore'deki sosyal işletmelerin Endonezya'daki sosyal işletmelerden daha iyi yönetişime sahip oldukları bilinmektedir. Bu araştırmanın katkısı, özellikle Endonezya'daki sosyal girişimlerin performansını artırmak için tüm paydaşlara girdi sağlamaktır.

Proje Numarası

NRF-2016S1A5A2A03927173

Kaynakça

  • Anggraeni, M. R. R. S. (2016). Peranan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Pada Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Pedesaan Studi Pada Bumdes Di Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta. Modus, 28(2), 155–167.
  • Arius, J. (2012). Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dan Kemiskinan Di Indonesia. Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi, 1(April), 140–164.
  • Battilana, Julie; Lee, Walker, Matthew John & Dorsey, C. (2012). In Search of the Hybrid Ideal | Stanford Social Innovation Review. Stanford Social Innovation Review, (Summer 2012), 51–55. Retrieved from https://ssir.org/articles/entry/in_search_of_the_hybrid_ideal
  • Child, C. (2010). Whither the Turn? The Ambiguous Nature of Nonprofits’ Commercial Revenue. Social Forces, 89(1), 145–161. https://doi.org/10.1353/sof.2010.0058
  • Dao, M. Q. (2004). Rural poverty in developing countries: An empirical analysis. Journal of Economic Studies, 31(6), 500–508. https://doi.org/10.1108/01443580410569244
  • Defourny, J., & Nyssens, M. (2010). Conceptions of Social Enterprise and Social Entrepreneurship in Europe and the United States : Convergences and Divergences. Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, 1(1), 32–53. https://doi.org/10.1080/19420670903442053
  • Defourny, J., & Nyssens, M. (2017). Mapping social enterprise models : some evidence from the “ ICSEM ” project. Social Enterprise Journal, 13(4), 318–328. https://doi.org/10.1108/SEJ-09-2017-0049
  • Doherty, B., Haugh, H., & Lyon, F. (2014). Social Enterprises as Hybrid Organizations : A Review and Research Agenda. International Journal of Management Reviews, 16(4), 417–436. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijmr.12028
  • Hudon, M., Labie, M., & Reichert, P. (2018). What is a Fair Level of Profit for Social Enterprise? Insights from Microfinance. Journal of Business Ethics, (July), 3–6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-3986-z
  • Hudon, M., & Périlleux, A. (2014). Surplus distribution and characteristics of social enterprises: Evidence from microfinance. Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 54(2), 147–157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.qref.2013.10.002
  • Kerlin, J. A. (2010). A Comparative Analysis of the Global Emergence of Social Enterprise Socioeconomic context. Voluntas: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations, 21, 162–179. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11266-010-9126-8
  • Korea, L. I. (2018). Performance Analysis of Social Enterprises.
  • Nugroho, L., Utami, W., Sanusi, Z. M., & Setiyawati, H. (2018). Corporate Culture and Financial Risk Management in Islamic Social Enterprises (Indonesia Evidence). International Journal of Commerce and Finance (Vol. 4).
  • Perez-Moreno, S. (2011). Financial development and poverty in developing countries: A causal analysis. Empirical Economics, 41(1), 57–80. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-010-0392-5
  • Prasetyo, P. E. (2008). Peran UMKM Dalam Kemiskinan. Jurnal Akmenika Upy, 2(2), 1–13.
  • Shafie, N. A., Sanusi, Z. M., Johari, R. J., Utami, W., & Ghazal, A. W. (2018). Effects of Organisational Structure on Social Value: Mediating Role of Financial Performance. Management & Accounting Review, 17(3), 131–158.
  • Suryanto, R. (2018). Peta Jalan BUMDes Sukses (First). Yogyakarta: Syncore, Indonesia.
  • Widiastuti, H., Kresnawati, E., & Utami, E. R. (2019). Pemetaan Potensi Desa dalam Rangka Mewujudkan Bumdes Di Kecamatan Moyudan. BERDIKARI: Jurnal Inovasi Dan Penerapan Ipteks, 7(1), 1–13.
  • Yao, S., Zhang, Z., & Feng, G. (2005). Rural-urban and regional inequality in output, income and consumption in China under economic reforms. Journal of Economic Studies, 32(1), 4–24. https://doi.org/10.1108/01443580510574805
  • Yudiardi, D., & Karlina, N. (2017). Identification of Supporting and Inhibiting Factors of Bumdes (Village-Owned Enterprises) Village Development Planning in Sukarame District Garut. Global Journal of Politics and Law Research, 5(1), 1–14.
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ekonomi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Wiwik Utami 0000-0002-2313-3346

Lucky Nugroho 0000-0002-9613-1667

Masatsugu Nemoto 0000-0003-4967-2257

Proje Numarası NRF-2016S1A5A2A03927173
Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Aralık 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Ağustos 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Utami, W., Nugroho, L., & Nemoto, M. (2020). The Conception and Practices of Social Enterprise Between Indonesia and South Korea. Al Farabi Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 5(4), 41-48.

The open access statement