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Plansız Satın Alma Davranışı: Akış Deneyiminin ve Satış Geliştirme Çabalarının Aracılık Rolleri

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 4, 2229 - 2251, 27.11.2025
https://doi.org/10.25295/fsecon.1674564

Öz

Bu çalışmada, plansız satın alma davranışında tüketicilerin boş zamanlarda sıkılma algılarının, mobil alışveriş uygulamalarının kişiselleştirilmiş ve teşvik edici reklam bildirimlerinin, satış geliştirme çabalarının, akış deneyimin ve tutumluluğun rolünün incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini Türkiye'de yaşayan, akıllı telefonlarında mobil alışveriş uygulaması bulunan ve mobil alışveriş uygulamasını kullanarak internetten alışveriş yapan tüketiciler oluşturmaktadır. Kolayda örnekleme yöntemi ve çevrimiçi anket yöntemi ile 407 katılımcıya ulaşılmıştır. Kısmi en küçük kareler yapısal eşitlik modellemesi sonucunda, boş zamanlarında sıkılan tüketiciler isimlerinin yer aldığı mobil alışveriş uygulamalarından gelen bildirimleri daha fazla okumaktadır. Boş zamanlarında sıkılan tüketiciler akıllı telefon kullanımına yönelerek akış deneyimi yaşamakta, bu durum da tüketicileri plansız satın alma davranışına yönlendirmektedir. Tüketiciler mobil alışveriş uygulamalarındaki satış geliştirme çabalarıyla karşılaştıklarında uygulama üzerinde indirimlere ve fırsatlara kendilerini kaptırarak akış deneyimi yaşamakta ve akış deneyimi de onları plansız satın alma davranışına yönlendirmektedir. Ayrıca, mobil alışveriş uygulamalarının teşvik edici reklam bildirimleri tüketicileri plansız satın alma davranışına yönlendirmektedir. Ancak, tutumlu tüketicilerin plansız satın alma davranışlarının azaldığı söylenebilmektedir.

Kaynakça

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  • Armağan, C. (2022). Mobil alışveriş uygulamalarının dürtüsel alışveriş davranışına etkisi: bir model önerisi. Doktora tezi, İzmir Kâtip Çelebi Üniversitesi.
  • Aslam, H., Rashid, M., & Chaudhary, N. (2021). Impact of personalized social media advertising on online impulse buying behavior. SEISENSE Business Review, 1(3), 12-25. https://doi.org/10.33215/sbr.v1i3.660
  • Avkiran, N. K. (2018). Rise of the partial least squares structural equation modeling: An application in banking. N. K. Avkiran & C. M. Ringle (Ed.), Partial least squares structural equation modeling: Recent advances in banking and finance (1-29). Springer.
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  • Badgaiyan, A. J., & Verma, A. (2015). Does urge to buy impulsively differ from impulsive buying behaviour? Assessing the impact of situational factors. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 22, 145-157. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2014.10.002
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Impulsive Buying: The Mediating Roles of Flow Experience and Sales Promotions

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 4, 2229 - 2251, 27.11.2025
https://doi.org/10.25295/fsecon.1674564

Öz

This study aimed to examine the role of consumers' perception of leisure boredom, personalised and incentivised advertising notifications of mobile shopping applications, sales promotions, flow experience, and frugality in impulsive buying. The sample of the study is consumers living in Türkiye who have a mobile shopping application on their smartphones and who shop online using a mobile shopping application. 407 participants were reached with the convenience sampling method and an online survey method. As a result of partial least squares structural equation modelling, consumers who are bored in their leisure read notifications from mobile shopping applications that include their names more. Consumers who are bored in their leisure tend to use smartphones and experience flow, which leads consumers to impulsive buying. When consumers encounter sales promotions in mobile shopping applications, they experience a flow experience by getting carried away by discounts and opportunities on the application, and the flow experience leads them to impulsive buying. In addition, incentivised advertising notifications of mobile shopping applications lead consumers to impulsive buying. However, it can be said that impulsive buying decreases frugal consumers.

Kaynakça

  • Akram, U., Hui, P., Khan, M. K., Tanveer, Y., Mehmood, K., & Ahmad, W. (2018). How website quality affects online impulse buying: Moderating effects of sales promotion and credit card use. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 30(1), 235-256. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-04-2017-0073
  • Armağan, C. (2022). Mobil alışveriş uygulamalarının dürtüsel alışveriş davranışına etkisi: bir model önerisi. Doktora tezi, İzmir Kâtip Çelebi Üniversitesi.
  • Aslam, H., Rashid, M., & Chaudhary, N. (2021). Impact of personalized social media advertising on online impulse buying behavior. SEISENSE Business Review, 1(3), 12-25. https://doi.org/10.33215/sbr.v1i3.660
  • Avkiran, N. K. (2018). Rise of the partial least squares structural equation modeling: An application in banking. N. K. Avkiran & C. M. Ringle (Ed.), Partial least squares structural equation modeling: Recent advances in banking and finance (1-29). Springer.
  • Aydin, G. (2018). Role of personalization in shaping attitudes towards social media ads. International Journal of E-Business Research (IJEBR), 14(3), 54-76. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJEBR.2018070104
  • Badgaiyan, A. J., & Verma, A. (2015). Does urge to buy impulsively differ from impulsive buying behaviour? Assessing the impact of situational factors. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 22, 145-157. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2014.10.002
  • Bao, Z., & Yang, J. (2022). Why online consumers have the urge to buy impulsively: Roles of serendipity, trust and flow experience. Management Decision, 60(12), 3350-3365.
  • Barbalet, J. M. (1999). Boredom and social meaning. The British Journal of Sociology, 50(4), 631-646. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-4446.1999.00631.x
  • Beatty, S. E., & Ferrell, M. E. (1998). Impulse buying: modeling its precursors. Journal of Retailing, 74(2), 169-191. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(99)80092-X
  • Berk, Ö, Altunışık, R., & Sarıkaya, N. (2024). Akıllı telefon bağımlılığı ve ruh hali düzenlemenin akış deneyimi aracılığı ile çevrimiçi anlık satın alma davranışındaki rolü. Abant Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 24(2), 780-797. https://doi.org/10.11616/asbi.1453680
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  • Leppäniemi, M., Sinisalo, J., & Karjaluoto, H. (2006). A review of mobile marketing research. International Journal of Mobile Marketing, 1(1), 30-40.
  • Leung, L. (2020). Exploring the relationship between smartphone activities, flow experience, and boredom in free time. Computers in Human Behavior, 103, 130-139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.09.030
  • Levick, J., Broome, K., Gray, M., Theodoros, T., Morrison, T., & Kar Ray, M. (2024). Investigation of the consumer perspective on leisure in mental health inpatient units. OTJR: Occupational Therapy Journal of Research, 44(1), 67-77. https://doi.org/10.1177/1539449223117506
  • Malhotra, N. (2023). Pazarlama araştırmaları-bir uygulamalı yönelim. (M. Nakip & A. B. Hamşıoğlu, Çev. Eds.), Ankara: Palme Yayınevi.
  • Martins, J., Costa, C., Oliveira, T., Gonçalves, R., & Branco, F. (2019). How smartphone advertising influences consumers' purchase intention. Journal of Business Research, 94, 378-387. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2017.12.047
  • Moynihan, A. B., Igou, E. R., & van Tilburg, W. A. (2017). Boredom increases impulsiveness. Social Psychology, 48, 1-56. https://doi.org/10.1027/1864-9335/a000317
  • Pan, L. S., Pezzuti, T., Lu, W., & Pechmann, C. C. (2019). Hyperopia and frugality: Different motivational drivers and yet similar effects on consumer spending. Journal of Business Research, 95, 347-356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.08.011
  • Pepper, M., Jackson, T., & Uzzell, D. (2009). An examination of the values that motivate socially conscious and frugal consumer behaviours. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 33(2), 126-136. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1470-6431.2009.00753.x
  • Pielot, M., Dingler, T., Pedro, J. S., & Oliver, N. (2015). When attention is not scarce-detecting boredom from mobile phone usage. 2015 ACM international joint conference on pervasive and ubiquitous computing.
  • Ranki, K. (2016). Escaping boredom-understanding the experiences of the ever increasing contemporary boredom among generation Y consumers. Yüksek lisans tezi, Aalto University.
  • Ringle, C. M., Wende, S., & Becker, J-M. (2024). SmartPLS 4. Bönningstedt: SmartPLS. https://www.smartpls.com
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  • Sayın, M. E., & Terzi, H. (2024). İhtiyaç algısı, kişilik özellikleri, tutumluluk ve gösteriş tüketim arasındaki ilişkilerin incelenmesi. Karabük Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 4(1), 1-21.
  • Shahpasandi, F., Zarei, A., & Nikabadi, M. S. (2020). Consumers’ impulse buying behavior on Instagram: Examining the influence of flow experiences and hedonic browsing on impulse buying. Journal of Internet Commerce, 19(4), 437-465. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332861.2020.1816324
  • Shankar, V., & Balasubramanian, S. (2009). Mobile marketing: A synthesis and prognosis. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 23(2), 118-129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2009.02.0
  • Sherry, J. L. (2004). Flow and media enjoyment. Communication Theory, 14(4), 328-347. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2885.2004.tb00318.x
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  • Temel, E., & Armağan, E. (2022). Teleporting to the world of online shopping! online flow experience and its mediating role between virtual store atmosphere, sales promotions and impulsive buying. International Journal of Management and Administration, 6(12), 238-262. http://dx.doi.org/10.29064/ijma.1121520
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  • Turan, N. (2019). Akış deneyimi üzerine genel bir literatür taraması. Pamukkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 37, 181-199. https://doi.org/10.30794/pausbed.562564
  • Wingdes, I., & Luwuk, Y. M. (2023). Short video application usage and flow effect on impulse buy. Klabat Journal of Management, 4(2), 163-172. https://doi.org/10.60090/kjm.v4i2.1027.163-172
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  • Xue, Y., Feng, T., & Wu, C. (2024). How technical and situational cues affect impulse buying behavior in social commerce? Evidence from bored consumers. Front. Psychol., 15(1405189). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1405189
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  • Yıldız, E. (2020). SmartPLS ile yapısal eşitlik modellemesi reflektif ve formatif yapılar. Seçkin Yayıncılık.
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Toplam 87 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular İşletme
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

İlknur Saral 0000-0002-9099-9633

Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Kasım 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 12 Nisan 2025
Kabul Tarihi 3 Eylül 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Saral, İ. (2025). Plansız Satın Alma Davranışı: Akış Deneyiminin ve Satış Geliştirme Çabalarının Aracılık Rolleri. Fiscaoeconomia, 9(4), 2229-2251. https://doi.org/10.25295/fsecon.1674564

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