Yeni Bir Dolgu Maddesi Olan Cention N'in Radyoopasitesinin Değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 40 Sayı: 2, 43 - 47, 02.05.2023

Bilal Özmen Zeynep Kaya

https://doi.org/10.17214/gaziaot.1143846

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, Cention N isimli dolgu maddesinin radyoopasitesinin farklı restoratif materyaller ile karşılaştırılmalı olarak değerlendirilmesidir.
Gereç ve yöntem: Çalışmada, 9 farklı restoratif materyal, 1 mm kalınlıkta mine ve dentin içeren süt dişi kesiti kullanıldı. Geleneksel cam iyonomer (Kavitan Plus, Spofa Dental, Czech Republic), rezin modifiye cam iyonomer (Riva Light Cure, SDI, LC/Southern Dental Industries), hibrit cam iyonomer (Equia Forte Fil, GC, Tokyo, Japan), posterior kompozit (Gradia Direct, GC, Japan), universal kompozit (Filtek Z250, 3M ESPE, St. Paul, MN, ABD), anterior kompozit (Estelite Asteria, Tokuyama, Japan), kompomer (Glasiosite, Voco, Germany), kapsül amalgam (Rubycap, İncidental, Türkiye), Cention N (Ivoclar, Vivadent) (otopolimerizasyon) ve Cention N (Ivoclar, Vivadent) (fotopolimerizasyon) olmak üzere 10 örnek grubu oluşturuldu. Her bir restoratif materyal örneği 10 mm çapında ve 2 mm kalınlığında silindir şeklinde hazırlandı. Örneklerin ve alüminyum penetrometrenin dijital radyografileri fosfor plak kullanılarak elde edildi. Materyallerin radyografik densitesi Photoshop (Adobe, 2020) yazılımı ile ölçüldü. Örneklerin eşdeğer alüminyum kalınlığını bulmak için Curve Expert Pro 2.0.3 yazılımı kullanıldı. Verilerin analizinde One-way ANOVA ve Tukey testleri kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Grupların opasite ölçümleri arasındaki fark anlamlı bulundu (p<0,001). En yüksek ölçüm değeri amalgam grubunda, en düşük ölçüm değeri ise dentin grubunda gözlendi. Cention N materyalinin otopolimerizasyon grubu, fotopolimerizasyon grubundan daha opak bulundu (p<0,001).
Sonuç: Tüm restoratif materyaller dentin dokusundan daha opak yapıdadır. Yeni geliştirilen Cention N materyalinin opasitesi oldukça yüksektir. Polimerizasyon şekli Cention N' in opasitesini etkilemektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Alüminyum penetrometre, dental materyal, dentin, mine, radyoopasite

Evaluation of the Radiopacity of a Novel Restorative Material “Cention N”

Öz

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the radiopacity of Cention N in comparison with different restorative materials.
Materials and Method: In the study, 9 different restorative materials and 1 mm thick primary teeth section containing enamel and dentine was used. Ten groups were determined as traditional glass ionomer (Kavitan Plus, Spofa Dental, Czech Republic), resin modified glass ionomer (Riva Light Cure, SDI, LC/Southern Dental Industries), hybrid glass ionomer (Equia Forte Fil, GC, Tokyo, Japan), posterior composite (Gradia Direct, GC, Japan), universal composite (Filtek Z250, 3M ESPE, St. Paul, MN, ABD), anterior composite (Estelite Asteria, Tokuyama, Japan), compomer (Glasiosite, Voco, Germany), capsule amalgam (Rubycap, İncidental, Turkiye), Cention N (Ivoclar, Vivadent) (autopolymerization) and Cention N (Ivoclar, Vivadent) (photopolymerization). Each restorative material sample was prepared as a cylindrically, 10x2 mm thickness. Digital radiographs of the samples and the aluminum penetrometer were obtained using a phosphor plate. The radiographic density of the materials was measured with Photoshop software (Adobe, 2020). One-way ANOVA and Tukey tests were used for data analysis.
Results: The difference between the opacity measurements of the groups was found to be significant (p<0.001). The highest measurement value was observed in the amalgam group and the lowest value was observed in the dentin group. Autopolymerization group of Cention N was found to be more opaque than photopolymerization group (p<0.001).
Conclusion: All restorative materials are more opaque than dentine tissue. The opacity of the newly developed Cention N material is quite high. The polymerization type affects the opacity of Cention N.

Anahtar Kelimeler

aluminum penetrometer, dental material, dentine, enamel, radiopacity

Kaynakça

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