Araştırma Makalesi

IMPROVING MIDWIFERY STUDENTS' AWARENESS OF OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE: AN ACTION RESEARCH

Cilt: 36 Sayı: 2026 7 Mayıs 2026
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IMPROVING MIDWIFERY STUDENTS' AWARENESS OF OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE: AN ACTION RESEARCH

Öz

Aim: Obstetric violence is a poorly recognized phenomenon that significantly affects women’s mental health during childbirth and is considered a widespread public health problem requiring preventive and intervention efforts. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of obstetric violence awareness training from the perspective of midwifery students.
Materials and Methods: In this study, which was conducted as an action research in qualitative design and attended by ten midwifery students, students were given a four-hour “Obstetric Violence Awareness Development Training” consisting of two sessions. After the training, students’ thoughts about obstetric violence were evaluated by content analysis method through in-depth interviews using a semi-structured form.
Results: Content analysis revealed six interrelated themes, including students’ evolving definitions of obstetric violence, recognition of its physical, psychological, and structural forms, perceived causes such as workload and hierarchical pressure, emotional and psychological impacts of witnessing violence, prevention strategies, and transformative insights gained after the training.
Conclusions: As a result of this action research conducted to improve obstetric violence awareness, it was concluded that definitions of obstetric violence can be made, types and causes of violence can be described, witnessing violence leads to psychopathologies, what can be done to prevent violence, and what can be gained after the training.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Action research, Midwifery students, Obstetric violence, Violence awareness, Women

Destekleyen Kurum

Bu araştırma herhangi bir finansal destek almamıştır.

Etik Beyan

Kütahya Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Etik Kurulu'ndan yazılı izin alınmıştır (2024/10-06 sayılı, 12/08/2024).

Teşekkür

Çalışmaya katılan öğrencilere teşekkür ederiz.

Kaynakça

  1. 1. World Health Organization. The prevention and elimination of disrespect and abuse during facility-based childbirth: WHO statement. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2014. Report No.: WHO/RHR/14.23.
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  3. 3. Mesenburg MA, Victora CG, Serruya SJ, Ponce de León R, Damaso AH, Domingues MR, et al. Disrespect and abuse of women during the process of childbirth in the 2015 Pelotas birth cohort. Reprod Health. 2018;15(1):54. 4. Aşci Ö, Bal MD. The prevalence of obstetric violence experienced by women during childbirth care and its associated factors in Türkiye: A cross-sectional study. Midwifery. 2023;124:103766.
  4. 5. Avcı N, Kaydırak MM. A qualitative study of women’s experiences with obstetric violence during childbirth in Turkey. Midwifery. 2023;121:103658.
  5. 6. Kaya Z, Hotun Şahin N. Kadınların obstetrik şiddet deneyimleri: Sistematik derleme. Mersin Univ Saglik Bilim Derg. 2021;14(3):509–19.
  6. 7. Bohren MA, Mehrtash H, Fawole B, Maung TM, Balde MD, et al. How women are treated during facility-based childbirth in four countries: a cross-sectional study with labour observations and community-based surveys. Lancet. 2019;394(10210):1750–63.
  7. 8. Clesse C, Lighezzolo-Alnot J, de Lavergne S, Hamlin S, Scheffler M. The evolution of birth medicalisation: A systematic review. Midwifery. 2018;66:161–7.
  8. 9. Hill N, Castañed AN, editors. Obstetric violence: realities, and resistance from around the world. Toronto: Demeter Press; 2022.
  9. 10. Ribeiro DO, Gomes GC, Oliveira AMN, Alvarez SQ, Gonçalves BG, Acosta DF. Obstetric violence in the perception of multiparous women. Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2020;41:e20190419.
  10. 11. Lambert J, Etsane E, Bergh AM, Pattinson R, van den Broek N. ‘I thought they were going to handle me like a queen but they didn’t’: A qualitative study exploring the quality of care provided to women at the time of birth. Midwifery. 2018;62:256–63.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Mansuroğlu, S., & Unutkan, A. (2026). IMPROVING MIDWIFERY STUDENTS’ AWARENESS OF OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE: AN ACTION RESEARCH. Genel Tıp Dergisi, 36(2026), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1662052
AMA
1.Mansuroğlu S, Unutkan A. IMPROVING MIDWIFERY STUDENTS’ AWARENESS OF OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE: AN ACTION RESEARCH. Genel Tıp Derg. 2026;36(2026):1-11. doi:10.54005/geneltip.1662052
Chicago
Mansuroğlu, Sercan, ve Ayşegül Unutkan. 2026. “IMPROVING MIDWIFERY STUDENTS’ AWARENESS OF OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE: AN ACTION RESEARCH”. Genel Tıp Dergisi 36 (2026): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1662052.
EndNote
Mansuroğlu S, Unutkan A (01 Mayıs 2026) IMPROVING MIDWIFERY STUDENTS’ AWARENESS OF OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE: AN ACTION RESEARCH. Genel Tıp Dergisi 36 2026 1–11.
IEEE
[1]S. Mansuroğlu ve A. Unutkan, “IMPROVING MIDWIFERY STUDENTS’ AWARENESS OF OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE: AN ACTION RESEARCH”, Genel Tıp Derg, c. 36, sy 2026, ss. 1–11, May. 2026, doi: 10.54005/geneltip.1662052.
ISNAD
Mansuroğlu, Sercan - Unutkan, Ayşegül. “IMPROVING MIDWIFERY STUDENTS’ AWARENESS OF OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE: AN ACTION RESEARCH”. Genel Tıp Dergisi 36/2026 (01 Mayıs 2026): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.54005/geneltip.1662052.
JAMA
1.Mansuroğlu S, Unutkan A. IMPROVING MIDWIFERY STUDENTS’ AWARENESS OF OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE: AN ACTION RESEARCH. Genel Tıp Derg. 2026;36:1–11.
MLA
Mansuroğlu, Sercan, ve Ayşegül Unutkan. “IMPROVING MIDWIFERY STUDENTS’ AWARENESS OF OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE: AN ACTION RESEARCH”. Genel Tıp Dergisi, c. 36, sy 2026, Mayıs 2026, ss. 1-11, doi:10.54005/geneltip.1662052.
Vancouver
1.Sercan Mansuroğlu, Ayşegül Unutkan. IMPROVING MIDWIFERY STUDENTS’ AWARENESS OF OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE: AN ACTION RESEARCH. Genel Tıp Derg. 01 Mayıs 2026;36(2026):1-11. doi:10.54005/geneltip.1662052