YouTube Kaynaklı İngilizce ‘Pediatrik Temel Yaşam Desteği’ ve ‘Pediatrik Kalp Masajı’ Videolarının Değerlendirilmesi
Yıl 2022,
Cilt: 32 Sayı: 1, 49 - 54, 28.02.2022
Osman Mücahit Tosun
,
Bülent Hanedan
,
Hasan Nabi Ündar
,
Serdal Bozdoğan
,
Bedia Hanedan
,
Mustafa Atcı
Öz
YouTube Kaynaklı İngilizce ‘Pediatrik Temel Yaşam Desteği’ ve ‘Pediatrik Kalp Masajı’ Videolarının Değerlendirilmesi:
Pediyatrik Temel Yaşam Desteği (TYD), ileri yaşam desteği sağlanana kadar kardiyopulmoner resüsitasyonun (CPR) başlatılmasıdır. Amerikan Kalp Derneği (AHA)’nın 2015 kılavuzu, normal halkın kalp masajı yapmasını teşvik etmektedir.
YouTube, herkesin video yükleyebildiği veya izleyebildiği; videoların doğruluk ve güncelliği konusunda kontrol mekanizması olmayan, sağlık dahil pek çok konuda bilgi edinilebilen bir sitedir.
Pediyatrik CPR ve TYD kılavuzunun 2015 yılında güncellenmesi sonucu, yeni bilgiler ışığında çalışma yapılması ihtiyacı doğmuştur. Bu sebeple, AHA 2015 pediyatrik CPR ve BLS kılavuzu sonrası İngilizce olarak yayınlanan YouTube videolarının kalite ve içeriğini değerlendirmeyi amaçladık.
YouTube internet sitesine 15 Haziran 2020’de “pediatric basic life support” ve “pediatric cardiac massage” yazılarak, toplam 200 video incelendi. Videolar, eğiticilik, içerik, güncellik ve kaynak açısından iki anestezist tarafından değerlendirildi.
Çalışmaya dahil edilen 33 video Azer SA kriterlerine göre değerlendirilerek; 14’ü eğitici olmak bakımından faydalı, 19’u ise yanıltıcı olarak bulundu. Faydalı videoların, yanıltıcı olan videolara göre; ortalama toplam izlenme süreleri, günlük izlenme sayıları daha yüksek tespit edildi. İçerik açısından değerlendirildiğinde her iki grupta da benzer sonuçlar elde edildi. Bu durum izleyicilerin içerikten ziyade videoların eğitici olmasına daha fazla değer verdiğini göstermektedir. Bu sebeple videolar düzenlenirken hem objektif kriter olarak Azer kriterlerinin göz önünde olması, hem de içeriklerinin güncel kılavuzlara göre hazırlanması gerektiğini düşünmekteyiz.
Destekleyen Kurum
Çalışmamızı Destekleyen Herhangi bir kurum veya kuruluş yoktur.
Kaynakça
- 1. Azer SA. Understanding pharmacokinetics: are YouTube videos a useful learning resource? European review for medical and pharmacological sciences. 2014;18(13):1957-67.
- 2. Sutherland S, Jalali A. Social media as an open-learning resource in medical education: current perspectives. Advances in medical education and practice. 2017;8:369-75.
- 3. Pearson D, Bond MC, Kegg J, Pillow T, Hopson L, Cooney R, et al. Evaluation of Social Media Use by Emergency Medicine Residents and Faculty. West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(5):715-20.
- 4. Eysenbach G, Köhler C. Health-related searches on the Internet. Jama. 2004;291(24):2946.
- 5. Basnet B, Bhandari R, Moore M. Initial resuscitation for Australasian Triage Scale 2 patients in a Nepalese emergency department. Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA. 2012;24(4):430-4.
- 6. Lee DH, Kim CW, Kim SE, Lee SJ. Use of step stool during resuscitation improved the quality of chest compression in simulated resuscitation. Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA. 2012;24(4):369-73.
- 7. Sekimoto M, Noguchi Y, Rahman M, Hira K, Fukui M, Enzan K, et al. Estimating the effect of bystander-initiated cardiopulmonary resuscitation in Japan. Resuscitation. 2001;50(2):153-60.
- 8. Liu KY, Haukoos JS, Sasson C. Availability and quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation information for Spanish-speaking population on the Internet. Resuscitation. 2014;85(1):131-7.
- 9. Murugiah K, Vallakati A, Rajput K, Sood A, Challa NR. YouTube as a source of information on cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Resuscitation. 2011;82(3):332-4.
- 10. Tutar MS, Emre E, Hanedan B, Hanedan B. Evaluation of YouTube-based ‘Basic Life Support’and ‘Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation’ Videos in Turkish. DÜSTAD Dünya Sağlık ve Tabiat Bilimleri Dergisi.2021(1):68-87.
- 11. Yaylaci S, Serinken M, Eken C, Karcioglu O, Yilmaz A, Elicabuk H, et al. Are YouTube videos accurate and reliable on basic life support and cardiopulmonary resuscitation? Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA. 2014;26(5):474-7.
- 12. Beydilli H, Serinken M, Eken C, Elicabuk H, Dal O, Acar E, et al. The validity of YouTube videos on pediatric BLS and CPR. Telemedicine and e-Health. 2016;22(2):165-9.
- 13. Azer SA, AlGrain HA, AlKhelaif RA, AlEshaiwi SM. Evaluation of the Educational Value of YouTube Videos About Physical Examination of the Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems. Journal of medical Internet research. 2013;15(11):e241.
- 14. Azer SA. Can “YouTube” help students in learning surface anatomy? Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy. 2012;34(5):465-8.
- 15. Azer SA, AlEshaiwi SM, AlGrain HA, AlKhelaif RA. Nervous system examination on YouTube. BMC Medical Education. 2012;12(1):126.
- 16. Elicabuk H, Yaylacı S, Yilmaz A, Hatipoglu C, Kaya FG, Serinken M. The Reliability of Turkish "Basic Life Support" and "Cardiac Massage" Videos Uploaded to Websites. Eurasian J Med. 2016;48(1):15-9.
- 17. Şaşmaz MI, Akça AH. Reliability of trauma management videos on YouTube and their compliance with ATLS(®) (9th edition) guideline. European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society. 2018;44(5):753-7.
Evaluation of English 'Pediatric Basic Life Support' and 'Pediatric Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation' Videos in YouTube
Yıl 2022,
Cilt: 32 Sayı: 1, 49 - 54, 28.02.2022
Osman Mücahit Tosun
,
Bülent Hanedan
,
Hasan Nabi Ündar
,
Serdal Bozdoğan
,
Bedia Hanedan
,
Mustafa Atcı
Öz
Pediatric Basic Life Support is the initiation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) until advanced life support is available. The American Heart Association (AHA) 2015 guideline recommend the people to perform CPR.
YouTube is a video sharing site where internet users can learn about many topics, including health. Everyone can upload videos easily. Therefore, there is no control mechanism for the accuracy and up-to-dateness of the videos. Thus, there is a risk of spreading incorrect or inaccurate information.
After the pediatric CPR and BLS guidelines were updated in 2015, we aimed to evaluate the quality and content of the videos published in English on YouTube.
The YouTube website was searched in 15th June, 2020, using the terms “pediatric cardiac massage” and “pediatric BLS”. A total of 200 videos were evaluated.by two anesthetists in terms of instructional, content, up-to dateness and resource.
33 videos included in the study were evaluated according to Azer SA criteria. 14 videos were found to be useful and 19 of them as misleading. The average total viewing times and daily viewing numbers of useful videos were found to be higher. When evaluated in terms of content, similar results were obtained in both groups. This shows that viewers value videos more being educational than content. For this reason, we think that while editing videos, Azer criteria should be taken into account as an objective criterion and their content should be prepared according to current guidelines.
Kaynakça
- 1. Azer SA. Understanding pharmacokinetics: are YouTube videos a useful learning resource? European review for medical and pharmacological sciences. 2014;18(13):1957-67.
- 2. Sutherland S, Jalali A. Social media as an open-learning resource in medical education: current perspectives. Advances in medical education and practice. 2017;8:369-75.
- 3. Pearson D, Bond MC, Kegg J, Pillow T, Hopson L, Cooney R, et al. Evaluation of Social Media Use by Emergency Medicine Residents and Faculty. West J Emerg Med. 2015;16(5):715-20.
- 4. Eysenbach G, Köhler C. Health-related searches on the Internet. Jama. 2004;291(24):2946.
- 5. Basnet B, Bhandari R, Moore M. Initial resuscitation for Australasian Triage Scale 2 patients in a Nepalese emergency department. Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA. 2012;24(4):430-4.
- 6. Lee DH, Kim CW, Kim SE, Lee SJ. Use of step stool during resuscitation improved the quality of chest compression in simulated resuscitation. Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA. 2012;24(4):369-73.
- 7. Sekimoto M, Noguchi Y, Rahman M, Hira K, Fukui M, Enzan K, et al. Estimating the effect of bystander-initiated cardiopulmonary resuscitation in Japan. Resuscitation. 2001;50(2):153-60.
- 8. Liu KY, Haukoos JS, Sasson C. Availability and quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation information for Spanish-speaking population on the Internet. Resuscitation. 2014;85(1):131-7.
- 9. Murugiah K, Vallakati A, Rajput K, Sood A, Challa NR. YouTube as a source of information on cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Resuscitation. 2011;82(3):332-4.
- 10. Tutar MS, Emre E, Hanedan B, Hanedan B. Evaluation of YouTube-based ‘Basic Life Support’and ‘Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation’ Videos in Turkish. DÜSTAD Dünya Sağlık ve Tabiat Bilimleri Dergisi.2021(1):68-87.
- 11. Yaylaci S, Serinken M, Eken C, Karcioglu O, Yilmaz A, Elicabuk H, et al. Are YouTube videos accurate and reliable on basic life support and cardiopulmonary resuscitation? Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA. 2014;26(5):474-7.
- 12. Beydilli H, Serinken M, Eken C, Elicabuk H, Dal O, Acar E, et al. The validity of YouTube videos on pediatric BLS and CPR. Telemedicine and e-Health. 2016;22(2):165-9.
- 13. Azer SA, AlGrain HA, AlKhelaif RA, AlEshaiwi SM. Evaluation of the Educational Value of YouTube Videos About Physical Examination of the Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems. Journal of medical Internet research. 2013;15(11):e241.
- 14. Azer SA. Can “YouTube” help students in learning surface anatomy? Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy. 2012;34(5):465-8.
- 15. Azer SA, AlEshaiwi SM, AlGrain HA, AlKhelaif RA. Nervous system examination on YouTube. BMC Medical Education. 2012;12(1):126.
- 16. Elicabuk H, Yaylacı S, Yilmaz A, Hatipoglu C, Kaya FG, Serinken M. The Reliability of Turkish "Basic Life Support" and "Cardiac Massage" Videos Uploaded to Websites. Eurasian J Med. 2016;48(1):15-9.
- 17. Şaşmaz MI, Akça AH. Reliability of trauma management videos on YouTube and their compliance with ATLS(®) (9th edition) guideline. European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society. 2018;44(5):753-7.