Probiyotik mikroorganizmaların mikroenkapsülasyonunda kullanılan materyal ve yöntemler

Yıl 2024, , 33 - 49, 13.02.2024

Sinem Gümüşsoy , Fatih Tosun Osman Kola

https://doi.org/10.56833/gidaveyem.1430779

Öz

Amaç: Fonksiyonel gıdaların önemli bir kısmını oluşturan probiyotik mikroorganizmalar insan sağlığına faydalı olduğu kanıtlanmış canlılardır. Ancak çoğu zaman gıda üretim aşamalarında maruz kaldıkları çeşitli dejeneratif işlemler nedeniyle insan gastrointestinal sistemine ulaşamadan canlılıklarını tamamen veya kısmen kaybederler. Canlılığını koruyabilenler sindirim sisteminde yıkıcı biyoproseslere maruz kalırlar.
Sonuç: Teknolojik bir paketleme işlemi olarak değerlendirebileceğimiz mikroenkapsülasyon yöntemi ile probiyotik mikroorganizmaların canlılıklarını optimum düzeyde koruyarak hedef noktaya ulaşmasını sağlamak mümkündür. Bu çalışmada probiyotik mikroorganizmalara uygulanan mikroenkapsülasyon yöntemleri ve kullanılan kaplama malzemeleri hakkında bilgi verilmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

probiyotikler, mikroenkapsülasyon, kaplama materyali, mikroenkapsülasyon yöntemleri

Materials and methods used in microencapsulation of probiotic microorganisms

Öz

Objective: Probiotic microorganisms which constitute an important part of functional foods are living creatures that have been proven to benefit human health. However, most of the time they lose their vitality entirely or partly before reaching the human gastrointestinal system due to the various degenerative processes that they are exposed to during food production stages. Those who have been able to maintain their vitality are exposed to destructive bioprocesses in the digestive system.
Conclusion: It is possible to provide the probiotic microorganisms to reach the target point by maintaining their vitality at an optimum level utilizing the microencapsulation method which we could consider as a technological packaging process. In this study, information is given about microencapsulation methods applied to probiotic microorganisms and the coating materials used.

Anahtar Kelimeler

probiotics, microencapsulation, coating material, microencapsulation methods

Kaynakça

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