TR
EN
Modern and traditional representation in mosque architecture: Analytic comparison of three mosques in Ankara, Turkey
Öz
This article examines three "modern" mosques in Ankara, the capital city of Turkey. Specifically, it researches examples of innovative and authentic mosque architecture, which considerably varies from "Ottoman-type" mosques that heavily dominate the inventory of mosques in Turkey. The Republican period after the Ottoman Empire in Turkey witnessed an ongoing discussion and competition between modern and traditional examples of mosque architecture. Although this problem has been considered in different dimensions, it has generally been discussed by classifying the mosques as "modern" or "traditional" in the academy. It is thought that this classification should be based on the different physical characteristics of mosques, which form the repertoire of tradition in mosque architecture. In this study, the exemplary mosques selected for the inquiry were examined according to 18 different factors that were grouped under six categories considering the physical and interior features of the mosques: namely, mass and facade design, spatial organization, interior forms, architectural program, material selection and ornament details. The research aims to contribute to discussing modern and traditional representation in mosque architecture and clarify ambiguity in understanding and distinguishing between "tradition," "traditional," and "modern," which are essential meanings in mosque architecture.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Akar, M. and Pilehvarian N. K. (2019). Türkiye’de Güncel Cami Mimarisi üzerine Bir Araştırma: İstanbul Esenler İlçesi Örneği. Journal of Near Architecture. 2:2 63-89.
- Akbulut, N., & Erarslan, A. (2017). Türkiye’de çağdaş cami mimarisi tasarımında yenilikçi yaklaşımlar. İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi Dergisi, 9(3), 35-59.
- As, I. (2006). The digital mosque: A new paradigm in mosque design. Journal of Architectural Education, 60(1), 54-66.
- Atlı, M. (2011). 90'lardan günümüze Türkiye'de cami mimarlığı tartışmalarına mimarların katılımı. (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi. İstanbul: Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi).
- Batuman, B. (2016) Architectural mimicry and the politics of mosque building: negotiating Islam and Nation in Turkey. The Journal of Architecture, 21:3, 321-347.
- Caner, Ç., & Bakırer, Ö. (2009). Anadolu Selçuklu Dönemi Yapilarindan Medrese ve Camilerde Portal. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Türkiyat Araştırmaları (Hütad), 10(10), 13-30.
- Duysak, N. (2000). 20. Yüzyıl Türkiye’sinde Cami Tasarımı ve Geleneksel Cami (Doctoral dissertation, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü).
- DRA (2020) Statistical tables (data files) (Turkish) 2.1 Cami Sayısı. https://stratejigelistirme.diyanet.gov.tr/sayfa/57/istatistikler. Site accessed 24 March 2020.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Yapılı Çevrenin Tarihi ve Teorisi , Mimarlık, İç Mimarlık , Mimari Tarih, Teori ve Eleştiri
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
17 Temmuz 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi
6 Aralık 2022
Kabul Tarihi
28 Mart 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2023 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2
APA
Mertyürek, S., & Demırbas, G. U. (2023). Modern and traditional representation in mosque architecture: Analytic comparison of three mosques in Ankara, Turkey. GRID - Architecture Planning and Design Journal, 6(2), 745-773. https://doi.org/10.37246/grid.1215097
AMA
1.Mertyürek S, Demırbas GU. Modern and traditional representation in mosque architecture: Analytic comparison of three mosques in Ankara, Turkey. GRID. 2023;6(2):745-773. doi:10.37246/grid.1215097
Chicago
Mertyürek, Serkan, ve Guler Ufuk Demırbas. 2023. “Modern and traditional representation in mosque architecture: Analytic comparison of three mosques in Ankara, Turkey”. GRID - Architecture Planning and Design Journal 6 (2): 745-73. https://doi.org/10.37246/grid.1215097.
EndNote
Mertyürek S, Demırbas GU (01 Temmuz 2023) Modern and traditional representation in mosque architecture: Analytic comparison of three mosques in Ankara, Turkey. GRID - Architecture Planning and Design Journal 6 2 745–773.
IEEE
[1]S. Mertyürek ve G. U. Demırbas, “Modern and traditional representation in mosque architecture: Analytic comparison of three mosques in Ankara, Turkey”, GRID, c. 6, sy 2, ss. 745–773, Tem. 2023, doi: 10.37246/grid.1215097.
ISNAD
Mertyürek, Serkan - Demırbas, Guler Ufuk. “Modern and traditional representation in mosque architecture: Analytic comparison of three mosques in Ankara, Turkey”. GRID - Architecture Planning and Design Journal 6/2 (01 Temmuz 2023): 745-773. https://doi.org/10.37246/grid.1215097.
JAMA
1.Mertyürek S, Demırbas GU. Modern and traditional representation in mosque architecture: Analytic comparison of three mosques in Ankara, Turkey. GRID. 2023;6:745–773.
MLA
Mertyürek, Serkan, ve Guler Ufuk Demırbas. “Modern and traditional representation in mosque architecture: Analytic comparison of three mosques in Ankara, Turkey”. GRID - Architecture Planning and Design Journal, c. 6, sy 2, Temmuz 2023, ss. 745-73, doi:10.37246/grid.1215097.
Vancouver
1.Serkan Mertyürek, Guler Ufuk Demırbas. Modern and traditional representation in mosque architecture: Analytic comparison of three mosques in Ankara, Turkey. GRID. 01 Temmuz 2023;6(2):745-73. doi:10.37246/grid.1215097
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