Araştırma Makalesi

Comparison of 3D Printing Technology and Reinforced Concrete Frame Systems: An Exploratory Study

Cilt: 13 Sayı: 4 30 Aralık 2025
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Comparison of 3D Printing Technology and Reinforced Concrete Frame Systems: An Exploratory Study

Öz

This paper compares 3D printing technology with the conventional reinforced concrete frame system in the context of building construction. By conducting an extensive literature review, the study examines the technical, material, and time aspects of both methods. A fictional single-store residential project of 150 m² was designed initially to assess and evaluate each approach descriptively. The analysis covers the design stage, construction processes, timeframes, labor requirements, costs, and environmental implications. The comparison shows that 3D printing can reduce overall construction duration to approximately 1–1.5 months by eliminating formwork, minimizing curing times, and automating material placement. It also enables greater design flexibility, particularly for complex geometries, while generating less construction waste. Nevertheless, its adoption is currently constrained by limitations in material diversity, equipment scale, regulatory standards, and technical expertise. Besides, the implementation of 3D printing has limits on building heights and floors. Conversely, the reinforced concrete frame system remains widely used for large-scale and high-rise projects due to its proven structural performance, established codes, and material availability. Although it generally requires 5–6 months to complete, it demands more labor-intensive processes. The findings suggest that 3D printing holds significant potential for small to medium-scale buildings and rapid construction scenarios, especially where time efficiency and waste reduction are priorities. This comparative perspective offers practical insights for integrating digital fabrication into contemporary construction practice.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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  6. [6] T. Uygunoğlu and S. Barlas Özgüven, “İnşaat mühendisliği 3d teknolojisinde kullanılan harçların reolojik özelliklerinin araştırılması,” 2019.
  7. [7] A. Dasgupta and P. Dutta, “A Comprehensive Review on 3D Printing Technology: Current Applications and Challenges,” 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/370816735
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mimari Bilim ve Teknoloji, Yapı ve İnşaatta Otomasyon ve Teknoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

16 Ağustos 2025

Kabul Tarihi

4 Ekim 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ceylan, H., & Çalışkan, E. B. (2025). Comparison of 3D Printing Technology and Reinforced Concrete Frame Systems: An Exploratory Study. Gazi University Journal of Science Part B: Art Humanities Design and Planning, 13(4), 589-605. https://izlik.org/JA56PT83MP
AMA
1.Ceylan H, Çalışkan EB. Comparison of 3D Printing Technology and Reinforced Concrete Frame Systems: An Exploratory Study. GUJSPB. 2025;13(4):589-605. https://izlik.org/JA56PT83MP
Chicago
Ceylan, Hatice, ve Ekrem Bahadır Çalışkan. 2025. “Comparison of 3D Printing Technology and Reinforced Concrete Frame Systems: An Exploratory Study”. Gazi University Journal of Science Part B: Art Humanities Design and Planning 13 (4): 589-605. https://izlik.org/JA56PT83MP.
EndNote
Ceylan H, Çalışkan EB (01 Aralık 2025) Comparison of 3D Printing Technology and Reinforced Concrete Frame Systems: An Exploratory Study. Gazi University Journal of Science Part B: Art Humanities Design and Planning 13 4 589–605.
IEEE
[1]H. Ceylan ve E. B. Çalışkan, “Comparison of 3D Printing Technology and Reinforced Concrete Frame Systems: An Exploratory Study”, GUJSPB, c. 13, sy 4, ss. 589–605, Ara. 2025, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA56PT83MP
ISNAD
Ceylan, Hatice - Çalışkan, Ekrem Bahadır. “Comparison of 3D Printing Technology and Reinforced Concrete Frame Systems: An Exploratory Study”. Gazi University Journal of Science Part B: Art Humanities Design and Planning 13/4 (01 Aralık 2025): 589-605. https://izlik.org/JA56PT83MP.
JAMA
1.Ceylan H, Çalışkan EB. Comparison of 3D Printing Technology and Reinforced Concrete Frame Systems: An Exploratory Study. GUJSPB. 2025;13:589–605.
MLA
Ceylan, Hatice, ve Ekrem Bahadır Çalışkan. “Comparison of 3D Printing Technology and Reinforced Concrete Frame Systems: An Exploratory Study”. Gazi University Journal of Science Part B: Art Humanities Design and Planning, c. 13, sy 4, Aralık 2025, ss. 589-05, https://izlik.org/JA56PT83MP.
Vancouver
1.Hatice Ceylan, Ekrem Bahadır Çalışkan. Comparison of 3D Printing Technology and Reinforced Concrete Frame Systems: An Exploratory Study. GUJSPB [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2025;13(4):589-605. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA56PT83MP