Reaktif etilen terpolimerlerin bitümün modifikasyonunda kullanımı: Bir literatür araştırması

Aytuğ Kumandaş; Erman Çavdar; Erhan Burak Pancar; Şeref Oruç

doi:10.17714/gumusfenbil.894286

EN TR

The use of reactive ethylene terpolymers in the modification of bitumen: A literature review

Öz

For many years, bitumen has been modified by adding different additives in order to increase its performance. Reactive ethylene terpolymers (RET) used in bitumen modification and assumed to react with bitumen are relatively more up-to-date compared to other additives. The most important features of these additives are that they are not exposed to phase separation occurring in other additives and they are added to bitumen in much smaller amounts (1-2%) compared to other additives. In this review, the studies using RET modified bitumen were examined and the effect of RET modification on bitumen was tried to be understood. Accordingly, first of all, general information about RETs and mixing conditions were mentioned and then the effect of RET modification on physical and rheological properties of bitumen was examined. In addition, studies on asphalt mixtures prepared with RET modified bitumens and studies involving RET in composite modification were also examined. As a result of this review study, it was understood that the RET modification increased the hardness and performance of pure bitumen at high temperatures. However, it has been noticed that the mixing conditions used in the preparation of RET modified bitumen differ significantly. In addition, it has been observed that it is possible to obtain a bitumen that is more flexible at low temperatures and more rigid at high temperatures compared to pure bitumen, with the use of different additives together with RET in composite modification.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bitumen modification, Bitumen rheology, Mixing conditions, Reactive ethylene terpolymer

Reaktif etilen terpolimerlerin bitümün modifikasyonunda kullanımı: Bir literatür araştırması

Öz

Uzun yıllardan beri, bitümün performansının arttırılması amacıyla bitüme farklı katkı maddeleri ilave edilerek modifiye edilmektedir. Bitüm modifikasyonunda kullanılan ve bitüm ile tepkimeye girdiği varsayılan reaktif etilen terpolimerler (RET) diğer katkı malzemelerine kıyasla nispeten daha günceldir. Bu katkı malzemelerinin en önemli özellikleri diğer katkı malzemelerinde meydana gelen faz ayrışımına maruz kalmaması ve diğer katkı maddelerine kıyasla çok daha az miktarlarda (%1-2) bitüme ilave edilmesidir. Bu derleme çalışmasında, RET modifiye bitüm kullanılan çalışmalar incelenmiş ve RET modifikasyonun bitüm üzerindeki etkisi anlaşılmaya çalışılmıştır. Bu doğrultuda, öncelikle RET’ler ile ilgili genel bilgilere ve karıştırma koşullarına değinilmiş ardından RET modifikasyonunun bitümün fiziksel ve reolojik özelliklerine etkisi incelenmiştir. Bunlara ilaveten, RET modifiyeli bitümler ile hazırlanan asfalt karışımlar üzerine yapılan çalışmalar ve kompozit modifikasyon içerisinde RET’e yer verilen çalışmalar da incelenmiştir. Yapılan araştırma sonucunda, RET modifikasyonunun saf bitümün sertliğini ve yüksek sıcaklıklardaki performansını arttırdığı anlaşılmıştır. Bununla birlikte, RET modifiyeli bitümlerin hazırlanmasında kullanılan karıştırma koşullarının önemli farklılıklar gösterdiği fark edilmiştir. Ayrıca, kompozit modifikasyonda RET ile birlikte farklı katkı maddelerinin kullanımı ile saf bitüme kıyasla düşük sıcaklıklarda daha esnek, yüksek sıcaklıklarda ise daha rijit bir bitümün elde edilmesinin mümkün olduğu görülmüştür.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bitüm modifikasyonu, Bitüm reolojisi, Karıştırma koşulları, Reaktif etilen terpolimer

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Mühendislik

Bölüm

Derleme

Yazarlar

Aytuğ Kumandaş ^*
0000-0003-1765-9963
Türkiye

Erman Çavdar
0000-0002-0238-5245
Türkiye

Erhan Burak Pancar
0000-0002-7958-3434
Türkiye

Şeref Oruç
0000-0001-5788-890X
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Temmuz 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

15 Mart 2021

Kabul Tarihi

24 Mayıs 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17714/gumusfenbil.894286

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA69HR74EZ

APA

Kumandaş, A., Çavdar, E., Pancar, E. B., & Oruç, Ş. (2021). Reaktif etilen terpolimerlerin bitümün modifikasyonunda kullanımı: Bir literatür araştırması. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 11(3), 845-862. https://doi.org/10.17714/gumusfenbil.894286

AMA

1.Kumandaş A, Çavdar E, Pancar EB, Oruç Ş. Reaktif etilen terpolimerlerin bitümün modifikasyonunda kullanımı: Bir literatür araştırması. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2021;11(3):845-862. doi:10.17714/gumusfenbil.894286

Chicago

Kumandaş, Aytuğ, Erman Çavdar, Erhan Burak Pancar, ve Şeref Oruç. 2021. “Reaktif etilen terpolimerlerin bitümün modifikasyonunda kullanımı: Bir literatür araştırması”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 11 (3): 845-62. https://doi.org/10.17714/gumusfenbil.894286.

EndNote

Kumandaş A, Çavdar E, Pancar EB, Oruç Ş (01 Temmuz 2021) Reaktif etilen terpolimerlerin bitümün modifikasyonunda kullanımı: Bir literatür araştırması. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 11 3 845–862.

IEEE

[1]A. Kumandaş, E. Çavdar, E. B. Pancar, ve Ş. Oruç, “Reaktif etilen terpolimerlerin bitümün modifikasyonunda kullanımı: Bir literatür araştırması”, Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 11, sy 3, ss. 845–862, Tem. 2021, doi: 10.17714/gumusfenbil.894286.

ISNAD

Kumandaş, Aytuğ - Çavdar, Erman - Pancar, Erhan Burak - Oruç, Şeref. “Reaktif etilen terpolimerlerin bitümün modifikasyonunda kullanımı: Bir literatür araştırması”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 11/3 (01 Temmuz 2021): 845-862. https://doi.org/10.17714/gumusfenbil.894286.

JAMA

1.Kumandaş A, Çavdar E, Pancar EB, Oruç Ş. Reaktif etilen terpolimerlerin bitümün modifikasyonunda kullanımı: Bir literatür araştırması. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2021;11:845–862.

MLA

Kumandaş, Aytuğ, vd. “Reaktif etilen terpolimerlerin bitümün modifikasyonunda kullanımı: Bir literatür araştırması”. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 11, sy 3, Temmuz 2021, ss. 845-62, doi:10.17714/gumusfenbil.894286.

Vancouver

1.Aytuğ Kumandaş, Erman Çavdar, Erhan Burak Pancar, Şeref Oruç. Reaktif etilen terpolimerlerin bitümün modifikasyonunda kullanımı: Bir literatür araştırması. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 01 Temmuz 2021;11(3):845-62. doi:10.17714/gumusfenbil.894286

Cited By

Türkiye’de 2012-2022 Yılları Arasındaki Çalışmalar İncelenerek Asfalt Malzemesinin İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği Açısından Literatürün Değerlendirilmesi

Karaelmas İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği Dergisi

https://doi.org/10.33720/kisgd.1206214

Rekatif Polimer Modifiye Bitümlerin Kürleme Sürelerinin Deformasyon ve Çatlama Davranışına Etkisi

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi

https://doi.org/10.53501/rteufemud.1569929

e-ISSN: 2146-538X Yayın Modeli: Sürekli Yayın Atıf Dizinleri: TR Dizin , SCOPUS

The use of reactive ethylene terpolymers in the modification of bitumen: A literature review

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Reaktif etilen terpolimerlerin bitümün modifikasyonunda kullanımı: Bir literatür araştırması

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Cited By

Türkiye’de 2012-2022 Yılları Arasındaki Çalışmalar İncelenerek Asfalt Malzemesinin İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği Açısından Literatürün Değerlendirilmesi

Rekatif Polimer Modifiye Bitümlerin Kürleme Sürelerinin Deformasyon ve Çatlama Davranışına Etkisi