İsrail’in Devlet Kurgusu Güvenli Bir Yahudi Yurdu mu? Yoksa Güvenlikçi Bir Yahudi Devleti mi?

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 26, 153 - 183, 30.10.2017

Zafer Balpınar

https://doi.org/10.17752/guvenlikstrtj.356954

Öz

Bu çalışma İsrail Devleti adıyla kurulan Yahudi devletinin bir güvenli yurt arayışından güvenlikçi bir yurt modeline dönüşüp dönüşmediği ele almaktadır. Bu çerçevede, Yahudiler için güvenliğin teminatı olacak bir devletin kurulmasına zemin oluşturacak biçimde, devletin yapısal özü, devletin ilhamı, devletin yaşam sahası ve devletin sosyal bileşenlerinin meydana getirdiği altyapı ortaya konmakta; daha sonra bu kapsam üzerinden bir analiz yapılmaktadır. Çalışma, devlet kurgusunun yapılışında David Ben Gurion’un etkin liderliği altında bir Yahudi siyasi ve askerî elitinin düşünce, karar ve icraatları temel olarak kabul etmektedir. Çalışma, tarihsel süreç olarak çatışma ortamıyla şekillenen beka arayışı ile devletleşme arasındaki ilişkiye odaklandığından, İsrail Devleti ile ilgili temel parametrelerin belirlendiği devletin kuruluşunun hemen öncesini ve hemen sonrasını kapsamaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

İsrail, Güvenlik, Beka, Devlet, Yahudi

Is the Fiction of the State of Israel a Safe Homeland or a Security-Minded Jewish State?

Öz

This study examines whether the Jewish state established in the name of the State of Israel has transformed from a search for a safe homeland to a security-minded Jewish state. In this frame, the infrastructure that includes the state’s constructional essence, the state’s inspiration, the state’s living space and the state’s social composition is set forth in a fashion of providing a ground for founding a state that will be safety guarantee of Jews. An analysis is conducted through this scope. The study is based on the ideas, decisions and actions of Jewish political and military elite under the active leadership of David Ben Gurion in the construction of the state fiction. Because the study focuses on the relationship between a historical survival aspiration that is shaped by the conflict environment and the nationalization progression, it covers the immediate before and after of the foundation of the state in which the basic parameters concerning the State of Israel are determined.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Israel, Security, Survival, State, Jews

Kaynakça

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