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A UNIQUE PERSPECTIVE ON ROGERS' DIFFUSION OF INNOVATIONS THEORY THROUGH THE LENS OF THE “HER” MOVIE

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 189 - 223, 27.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.61766/hire.1606133

Öz

This article explores the relationship between artificial intelligence (AI) philosophy and the theory of innovation adoption in the context of rapidly advancing AI technology. The increasing global investments and societal impact of AI underscore the need to understand its philosophical dimensions and societal acceptance.
The article begins by examining John Searle's critique of "Strong AI" and fundamental AI philosophy topics, including the relationship between thinking and computation, emotional intelligence, and creativity. It evaluates AI's pursuit of understanding the human mind and consciousness.
Rogers' Theory of Innovation Adoption is used to explain societal acceptance of AI technology. The use of AI in cinema not only reflects technological advancement but also encourages philosophical debates. The article shows the interaction of AI philosophy with other disciplines such as philosophy of mind, cognitive sciences, ethics, epistemology, semiotics, aesthetics, and cinema theory.
The paper inspects the influence of AI on cinema, its role in societal acceptance, and uses Rogers' theory for framing. The work intends to contribute to the effective management of technological and social change, and also to direct further research in this domain.

Kaynakça

  • Adadi, A., & Berrada, M. (2018). Peeking inside the black box: A survey on explainable artificial intelligence (XAI). doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2870052
  • Anadolu, B. (2019). Dijital Hikaye Anlatıcılığı Bağlamında Yapay Zekanın Sinemaya Etkisi: Sunspring ve It’s No Game Filmlerinin Analizi, Erciyes Üniversitesi Iletişim Fakültesi Akademik Dergisi, 1, 39–56. doi: https://doi.org/10.17680/erciyesiletisim.483510
  • Bringsjord, S., & Govindarajulu, N. S. (2018). Artificial Intelligence in E N Zalta, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Fall 2018 Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. From: https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2018/entries/artificial-intelligence/
  • Chapuis, S. & de Bovis-Vlahovic, C. (2016). VII. Everett Mitchell Rogers Cultiver la diffusion des innovations, Les Grands Auteurs en Management de l'innovation et de la créativité, 133-155. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3917/ems.burge.2016.01.0133
  • Chayka, K. (2023). Your A.I. companion will support you no matter what. The New Yorker. From: https://www.newyorker.com/culture/infinite-scroll/your-ai-companion-will-support-you-no-matter-what
  • Couros, A. (2003). Innovation, change theory and the acceptance of new technologies: A literature review, Education Technology. From: http://www.educationaltechnology.ca/couros/publication_files/unpublishedpapers/change_theory.pdf
  • Downs, G., & Mohr, L. (1976). Conceptual issues in the study of innovation, Administrative Science Quarterly, 21:700-714. doi: https://doi.org/10.2307/2391725
  • Fèvres, J. (2012). Everett M. Rogers, Diffusion of innovations, Essais, 1(2012): 135-137. Doi: https://journals.openedition.org/essais/11135
  • Frankenfield, J. (2023). The Turing Test: What is it, what can pass it, and limitations, Investopedia. From https://www.investopedia.com/terms/t/turing-test.asp
  • Gartner (2017). Top 10 Strategic Technology Trends for 2018, Gartner. From https://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/gartner-top-10-strategic-technology-trends-for-2018
  • Ghoshal, D.S. & Bartlett, C. (1988). Creation, Adoption and Diffusion of Innovations by Subsidiaries of Multinational Corporations, The Journal of International Business Studies. 19 (3): 372. doi:10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490388. S2CID 167588113.
  • Goss, K. F. (1979). Consequences of diffusion of innovations to rural population, Rural Sociology, 44:754-772. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/1075547095016003002
  • Greenhalgh, T., Robert, G., Bate, P., Macfarlane, F., & Kyriakidou, O. (2005). Diffusion of innovations in health service organisations: a systematic literature review, Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd. ISBN-13: 978-0-7279-1869-7
  • IMDB (2013). Her, IMDB. From: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1798709/?ref_=ttawd_ov
  • International Data Corporation- IDC (2018). Worldwide Semiannual Cognitive Artificial Intelligence Systems Spending, IDC. From: https://www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp? containerId=prUS43662418
  • Kaplan, A. M. & Haenlein, M. (2020). The Age of Artificial Intelligence: An Exploration, Gouveia, S. (ed.), Spain: Vernon Press. ISBN: 1648892183
  • Larousse, É. (n.d.). intelligence artificielle - LAROUSSE. From: https://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/divers/intelligence_artificielle/187257
  • Li, L. (2023). Diegetic Prototypes in the Design Fiction Film Her: A Posthumanist Interpretation. Journal of Futures Studies, 27(3).
  • Lyytinen, K & Damsgaard, J, (2001). What’s Wrong with the Diffusion of Innovation Theory? , International federation for information processing publications- ifip. 173-190
  • MacVaugh, J., & Schiavone, F. (2010). Limits to the diffusion of innovation. European Journal of Innovation Management, 13(2), 197–221. doi:10.1108/14601061011040
  • McCarthy, J. (2006). The Philosophy of AI and the AI of Philosophy. Computer Science Department, Stanford University. From: http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/
  • McCarthy, J., Minsky, M. L., Rochester, N., & Shannon, C. E. (1955). A Proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence. From: http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/history/dartmouth/dartmouth.html
  • McElheran, K., Li, J. F., Brynjolfsson, E., Kroff, Z., Dinlersoz, E., Foster, L. S., & Zolas, N. (2023). AI Adoption in America: Who, What, and Where (No. w31788), National Bureau of Economic Research. From: https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w31788/w31788.pdf
  • Meade, N., & Islam, T. (2006). Modelling and forecasting the diffusion of innovation–A 25-year review, International Journal of Forecasting, 22(3), 519-545. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijforecast.2006.01.005
  • Meyer, G. (2004). "Diffusion Methodology: Time to Innovate?", Journal of Health Communication: International Perspectives, 9(1), 59- 69. doi:10.1080/10810730490271539
  • Moore, G. C. & Benbasat, I. (1991). Development of an Instrument to Measure the Perceptions of Adopting an Information Technology Innovation, Information Systems Research, 2(1991), 192-222.
  • Moravec, H. (1998). Robot: Mere Machine to Transcendent Mind. UK: Oxford University Press. ISBN: 9780195116304
  • Reed, R. (2018). A New Patheon: Artificial intelligence and" Her", Journal of Religion & Film, 22(2), 5. From: https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/jrf/vol22/iss2/5
  • Rescorla, M. (2015). The computational theory of mind. From https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/computational-mind/?ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwuko.aizh-CN%2F8d51bc5b-42b7-449c-809f-88b261ee6c2b
  • Rogers, E. M. (1983). Diffusion of Innovation, New York: Free Press.
  • Rotten Tomatoes. (2014). Her. From: https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/her
  • Ryan, B., & Gross, N. (1943). The diffusion of hybrid seed corn in two Iowa communities. Rural Sociology, 8(1), 15-24. From: https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/13f7bd1e514b12ad420bd3a35d35defb7/cameron
  • Searle, J. R. (2010). Minds, brains, and programs, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3(3), 417-424. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X00005756
  • Simon, H. A., & Pylyshyn, Z. W. (2011). Allen Newell (1927- 1992) (Behavioral and Brain Sciences), Cambridge University Press, 15(3), 1-4. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x00069466
  • Singer, L. (2020). On the Diffusion of Innovations: How New Ideas Spread, Dr. Leif Singer. From https://leif.me/on-the-diffusion-of-innovations-how-new-ideas-spread/
  • Singer, L. (n.d.) Diffusion of innovation theory, Behavior Change Models, Boston University. From https://sphweb.bumc.bu.edu/otlt/mph-modules/sb/behavioralchangetheories/behavioralchangetheories4.html
  • Spike Jonze, “Her”. (2013). Spike Jonze, “Her”.
  • Statista. (2018). Revenues From the Artificial Intelligence (AI) Market Worldwide From 2016 to 2025. From https://www.statista.com/statistics/607716/worldwide-artificialintelligence-market-revenues/
  • Strang, D. & Soule, S. (1998). "Diffusion in Organizations and Social Movements: From Hybrid Corn to Poison Pills", Annual Review of Sociology. 24: 265–290. doi:10.1146/annurev.soc.24.1.265.
  • Tarde, G. (1890). Les lois de l'imitation: étude sociologique, Paris Ancienne Librarie Germer Bailliere. From https://books.google.ch/books?hl=tr&lr=&id=u38vAAAAYAAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA1&dq=Tarde+g&ots=PuuIKDEg7f&sig=LCy6keR_FyyBOFHDYPhc4IUqxOg#v=onepage&q=Tarde%20g&f=false
  • Taube, D. (2015). Film: HER. David Taube - Philosophy Now, Philosophy Documentation Center. From https://www.pdcnet.org/philnow/content/philnow_2015_0110_0000_0044_0045
  • Turing, A.M. (2009). Computing Machinery and Intelligence, Epstein, R., Roberts, G., & Beber, G. (ed.), Parsing the Turing Test. Springer, Dordrecht. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_3
  • Turner, R & Eden, AH (2008) Philosophy of Computer Science. In: The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Stanford University. From https://repository.essex.ac.uk/3486/
  • WarnerBros.com (n.d.). Her. From: https://www.warnerbros.com/movies/her
  • Wikipedia. (n.d.). Diffusion of Innovations. Wikipedia. From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion_of_innovations
  • Zaltman G., Duncan R. & Holbeck J. (1973). Innovation and Organizations, New York: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 9780471981299
  • Zaretsky, E. (2015). From psychoanalysis to cybernetics: The case of Her. American Imago, 72(2), 197-210. doi:10.1353/aim.2015.0011.

“HER” FİLMİ ÜZERİNDEN ROGERS'IN YENİLİKLERİN YAYILMASI TEORİSİNE FARKLI BİR BAKIŞ

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 189 - 223, 27.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.61766/hire.1606133

Öz

Bu makale, yapay zekâ (YZ) teknolojisinin hızlı bir şekilde geliştiği ve yaygınlaştığı bir dönemde, YZ felsefesi ile yeniliklerin kabulü teorisi arasındaki ilişkiye odaklanmaktadır. YZ'nin küresel yatırımlardaki artışı ve toplumsal etkisi, bu teknolojinin felsefi boyutlarını ve toplum tarafından nasıl kabul edildiğini anlama gerekliliğini ortaya koymaktadır.
John Searle'ın "Güçlü Yapay Zeka" eleştirisini, düşünme ve hesaplamanın ilişkisini, duygusal zekâ ve yaratıcılık gibi temel YZ felsefesi konularını ayrıntılı bir şekilde ele alarak başlamaktadır. Bu, YZ'nin insan zihnini nasıl anlamaya çalıştığını ve bilinçle ilişkisini nasıl kurduğunu değerlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Rogers'ın Yeniliklerin Yayılması Teorisi'nin YZ teknolojisinin toplum tarafından kabul edilme süreçlerini nasıl açıklayabileceği incelenmektedir. YZ'nin sinema içeriklerindeki artan kullanımı, sadece teknolojik bir ilerlemenin yansıması olmanın ötesinde, aynı zamanda derin felsefi tartışmalara da kapı aralamaktadır. Bu bağlamda, makale, YZ felsefesi, zihin felsefesi, bilişsel bilimler, etik, epistemoloji, semiyotik, estetik ve sinema teorisi gibi farklı disiplinlerle sıkı bir ilişki içinde olduğunu göstermektedir.
YZ'nin sinema içeriklerindeki etkisini ve bu etkinin toplumsal kabul süreçlerine nasıl katkıda bulunduğunu derinlemesine analiz etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu bağlamda, Rogers'ın Yeniliklerin Yayılması Teorisi, YZ teknolojisinin nasıl toplumsal bir fenomen haline geldiğini ve toplumun bu teknolojiyi nasıl benimsediğini daha iyi anlama konusunda bir araç sunmaktadır. Makale, teknolojik ve toplumsal değişimin daha etkili bir şekilde yönetilmesine katkıda bulunmayı amaçlamaktadır ve bu alandaki araştırmalara yol göstermeyi hedeflemektedir.

Kaynakça

  • Adadi, A., & Berrada, M. (2018). Peeking inside the black box: A survey on explainable artificial intelligence (XAI). doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2870052
  • Anadolu, B. (2019). Dijital Hikaye Anlatıcılığı Bağlamında Yapay Zekanın Sinemaya Etkisi: Sunspring ve It’s No Game Filmlerinin Analizi, Erciyes Üniversitesi Iletişim Fakültesi Akademik Dergisi, 1, 39–56. doi: https://doi.org/10.17680/erciyesiletisim.483510
  • Bringsjord, S., & Govindarajulu, N. S. (2018). Artificial Intelligence in E N Zalta, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Fall 2018 Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. From: https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2018/entries/artificial-intelligence/
  • Chapuis, S. & de Bovis-Vlahovic, C. (2016). VII. Everett Mitchell Rogers Cultiver la diffusion des innovations, Les Grands Auteurs en Management de l'innovation et de la créativité, 133-155. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3917/ems.burge.2016.01.0133
  • Chayka, K. (2023). Your A.I. companion will support you no matter what. The New Yorker. From: https://www.newyorker.com/culture/infinite-scroll/your-ai-companion-will-support-you-no-matter-what
  • Couros, A. (2003). Innovation, change theory and the acceptance of new technologies: A literature review, Education Technology. From: http://www.educationaltechnology.ca/couros/publication_files/unpublishedpapers/change_theory.pdf
  • Downs, G., & Mohr, L. (1976). Conceptual issues in the study of innovation, Administrative Science Quarterly, 21:700-714. doi: https://doi.org/10.2307/2391725
  • Fèvres, J. (2012). Everett M. Rogers, Diffusion of innovations, Essais, 1(2012): 135-137. Doi: https://journals.openedition.org/essais/11135
  • Frankenfield, J. (2023). The Turing Test: What is it, what can pass it, and limitations, Investopedia. From https://www.investopedia.com/terms/t/turing-test.asp
  • Gartner (2017). Top 10 Strategic Technology Trends for 2018, Gartner. From https://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/gartner-top-10-strategic-technology-trends-for-2018
  • Ghoshal, D.S. & Bartlett, C. (1988). Creation, Adoption and Diffusion of Innovations by Subsidiaries of Multinational Corporations, The Journal of International Business Studies. 19 (3): 372. doi:10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490388. S2CID 167588113.
  • Goss, K. F. (1979). Consequences of diffusion of innovations to rural population, Rural Sociology, 44:754-772. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/1075547095016003002
  • Greenhalgh, T., Robert, G., Bate, P., Macfarlane, F., & Kyriakidou, O. (2005). Diffusion of innovations in health service organisations: a systematic literature review, Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd. ISBN-13: 978-0-7279-1869-7
  • IMDB (2013). Her, IMDB. From: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1798709/?ref_=ttawd_ov
  • International Data Corporation- IDC (2018). Worldwide Semiannual Cognitive Artificial Intelligence Systems Spending, IDC. From: https://www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp? containerId=prUS43662418
  • Kaplan, A. M. & Haenlein, M. (2020). The Age of Artificial Intelligence: An Exploration, Gouveia, S. (ed.), Spain: Vernon Press. ISBN: 1648892183
  • Larousse, É. (n.d.). intelligence artificielle - LAROUSSE. From: https://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/divers/intelligence_artificielle/187257
  • Li, L. (2023). Diegetic Prototypes in the Design Fiction Film Her: A Posthumanist Interpretation. Journal of Futures Studies, 27(3).
  • Lyytinen, K & Damsgaard, J, (2001). What’s Wrong with the Diffusion of Innovation Theory? , International federation for information processing publications- ifip. 173-190
  • MacVaugh, J., & Schiavone, F. (2010). Limits to the diffusion of innovation. European Journal of Innovation Management, 13(2), 197–221. doi:10.1108/14601061011040
  • McCarthy, J. (2006). The Philosophy of AI and the AI of Philosophy. Computer Science Department, Stanford University. From: http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/
  • McCarthy, J., Minsky, M. L., Rochester, N., & Shannon, C. E. (1955). A Proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence. From: http://www-formal.stanford.edu/jmc/history/dartmouth/dartmouth.html
  • McElheran, K., Li, J. F., Brynjolfsson, E., Kroff, Z., Dinlersoz, E., Foster, L. S., & Zolas, N. (2023). AI Adoption in America: Who, What, and Where (No. w31788), National Bureau of Economic Research. From: https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w31788/w31788.pdf
  • Meade, N., & Islam, T. (2006). Modelling and forecasting the diffusion of innovation–A 25-year review, International Journal of Forecasting, 22(3), 519-545. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijforecast.2006.01.005
  • Meyer, G. (2004). "Diffusion Methodology: Time to Innovate?", Journal of Health Communication: International Perspectives, 9(1), 59- 69. doi:10.1080/10810730490271539
  • Moore, G. C. & Benbasat, I. (1991). Development of an Instrument to Measure the Perceptions of Adopting an Information Technology Innovation, Information Systems Research, 2(1991), 192-222.
  • Moravec, H. (1998). Robot: Mere Machine to Transcendent Mind. UK: Oxford University Press. ISBN: 9780195116304
  • Reed, R. (2018). A New Patheon: Artificial intelligence and" Her", Journal of Religion & Film, 22(2), 5. From: https://digitalcommons.unomaha.edu/jrf/vol22/iss2/5
  • Rescorla, M. (2015). The computational theory of mind. From https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/computational-mind/?ref=https%3A%2F%2Fwuko.aizh-CN%2F8d51bc5b-42b7-449c-809f-88b261ee6c2b
  • Rogers, E. M. (1983). Diffusion of Innovation, New York: Free Press.
  • Rotten Tomatoes. (2014). Her. From: https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/her
  • Ryan, B., & Gross, N. (1943). The diffusion of hybrid seed corn in two Iowa communities. Rural Sociology, 8(1), 15-24. From: https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/13f7bd1e514b12ad420bd3a35d35defb7/cameron
  • Searle, J. R. (2010). Minds, brains, and programs, Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3(3), 417-424. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X00005756
  • Simon, H. A., & Pylyshyn, Z. W. (2011). Allen Newell (1927- 1992) (Behavioral and Brain Sciences), Cambridge University Press, 15(3), 1-4. doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x00069466
  • Singer, L. (2020). On the Diffusion of Innovations: How New Ideas Spread, Dr. Leif Singer. From https://leif.me/on-the-diffusion-of-innovations-how-new-ideas-spread/
  • Singer, L. (n.d.) Diffusion of innovation theory, Behavior Change Models, Boston University. From https://sphweb.bumc.bu.edu/otlt/mph-modules/sb/behavioralchangetheories/behavioralchangetheories4.html
  • Spike Jonze, “Her”. (2013). Spike Jonze, “Her”.
  • Statista. (2018). Revenues From the Artificial Intelligence (AI) Market Worldwide From 2016 to 2025. From https://www.statista.com/statistics/607716/worldwide-artificialintelligence-market-revenues/
  • Strang, D. & Soule, S. (1998). "Diffusion in Organizations and Social Movements: From Hybrid Corn to Poison Pills", Annual Review of Sociology. 24: 265–290. doi:10.1146/annurev.soc.24.1.265.
  • Tarde, G. (1890). Les lois de l'imitation: étude sociologique, Paris Ancienne Librarie Germer Bailliere. From https://books.google.ch/books?hl=tr&lr=&id=u38vAAAAYAAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA1&dq=Tarde+g&ots=PuuIKDEg7f&sig=LCy6keR_FyyBOFHDYPhc4IUqxOg#v=onepage&q=Tarde%20g&f=false
  • Taube, D. (2015). Film: HER. David Taube - Philosophy Now, Philosophy Documentation Center. From https://www.pdcnet.org/philnow/content/philnow_2015_0110_0000_0044_0045
  • Turing, A.M. (2009). Computing Machinery and Intelligence, Epstein, R., Roberts, G., & Beber, G. (ed.), Parsing the Turing Test. Springer, Dordrecht. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6710-5_3
  • Turner, R & Eden, AH (2008) Philosophy of Computer Science. In: The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Stanford University. From https://repository.essex.ac.uk/3486/
  • WarnerBros.com (n.d.). Her. From: https://www.warnerbros.com/movies/her
  • Wikipedia. (n.d.). Diffusion of Innovations. Wikipedia. From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion_of_innovations
  • Zaltman G., Duncan R. & Holbeck J. (1973). Innovation and Organizations, New York: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 9780471981299
  • Zaretsky, E. (2015). From psychoanalysis to cybernetics: The case of Her. American Imago, 72(2), 197-210. doi:10.1353/aim.2015.0011.
Toplam 47 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular İletişim Çalışmaları, Kitle İletişimi, İletişim ve Medya Çalışmaları (Diğer)
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Arzan Dilek Bozkurt 0000-0002-7295-5733

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 17 Mart 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Mart 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 23 Aralık 2024
Kabul Tarihi 27 Şubat 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Dilek Bozkurt, A. (2025). A UNIQUE PERSPECTIVE ON ROGERS’ DIFFUSION OF INNOVATIONS THEORY THROUGH THE LENS OF THE “HER” MOVIE. Uluslararası Halkla İlişkiler Ve Reklam Çalışmaları Dergisi, 8(1), 189-223. https://doi.org/10.61766/hire.1606133


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