Araştırma Makalesi

Assessment of plasma lipid parameters, exhaled nitric oxide fraction, and systemic immune-inflammation index on stable asthma patients

Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2 24 Nisan 2022
  • Muhammed Emin Düz
  • Aydın Balcı
PDF İndir

Assessment of plasma lipid parameters, exhaled nitric oxide fraction, and systemic immune-inflammation index on stable asthma patients

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic disease characterized by the presence of inflammatory agents in the airways, and diagnosis and treatment are based on clinical questioning, physical examination, laboratory results, and spirometric analysis. This study investigated the effect of asthma alone on routine laboratory parameters in adults and whether an idea about the course of the disease can be obtained using these parameters. Two hundred and fourteen patients with known asthma history, diagnosed, and treated according to guidelines, were included in our study. Among all patients and between gender-specific groups, total cholesterol (CHOL), HDL, LDL, VLDL, triglyceride (TG), albumin, total protein (TP), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), glucose, urea, creatinine, C reactive protein (CRP), FeNO, SII, INR, and complete blood count value parameters of the patients were analyzed. When we consider all asthma patients, we found that the mean glucose, LDH, CRP, TG, FeNO, and INR values outpaced the upper limit of the reference range. In contrast, the mean HDL value was below the reference range for all patients. In addition, our study found a significant correlation between triglyceride levels within the biochemical parameters with FeNO and SII). Finally, when we compared the mean values of gender-specific groups, we found a statistically significant difference between VLDL, HDL, TG, CRP, FeNO, creatinine, lymphocyte, eosinophile, basophile, and hemoglobin. CRP, LDH, TG, FeNO, SII, and INR levels may help clinicians in adult patients with stable asthma. In addition, differences depending on gender could be observed in the biochemical parameters of asthma patients.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Report TG. Global burden of disease due to asthma. 2014; Online at; http://www.globalasthmareport.org/burden/burden.php
  2. 2. Organization WH. Global surveillance, prevention, and control of chronic respiratory diseases: a comprehensive approach; 2007.
  3. 3. Papadopoulos NG, Arakawa H, Carlsen KH, Custovic A, Gern J, Lemanske R. International consensus on (ICON) pediatric asthma. Allergy. 2012;67(8):976-97. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2012.02865.x.
  4. 4. National Asthma Education and Prevention Program. Expert Panel Report 3 (EPR-3): Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma-Summary Report 2007. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2007;120(5):94-138. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2007.09.0432015.
  5. 5. Woodruff PG, Khashayar R, Lazarus SC, Janson S, Avila P, Boushey HA, et al. Relationship between airway inflammation, hyperresponsiveness, and obstruction in asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2001;108(5):753-8. doi: 10.1067/mai.2001.119411.
  6. 6. Gibson PG. Use of induced sputum to examine airway inflammation in childhood asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1998;102(5):100–1. doi: 10.1016/S0091-6749(98)70039-9.
  7. 7. Corren J, Lemanske RF Jr, Hanania NA, Korenblat PE, Parsey MV, Arron JR, et al. Lebrikizumab treatment in adults with asthma. N Engl J Med. 2011;365(12):1088-98. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1106469.
  8. 8. MacPherson JC, Comhair SA, Erzurum SC, Klein DF, Lipscomb MF, Kavuru MS, et al. Eosinophils are a major source of nitric oxide-derived oxidants in severe asthma: Characterization of pathways available to eosinophils for generating reactive nitrogen species. J Immunol. 2001;166(9):5763-72. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.166.9.5763.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Muhammed Emin Düz Bu kişi benim
0000-0002-1837-6415
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

24 Nisan 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Ekim 2021

Kabul Tarihi

16 Şubat 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver
1.Muhammed Emin Düz, Aydın Balcı. Assessment of plasma lipid parameters, exhaled nitric oxide fraction, and systemic immune-inflammation index on stable asthma patients. Health Sci. Q. [Internet]. 01 Nisan 2022;2(2):101-9. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA42AT75BA