Araştırma Makalesi

Mimarlık Tarihi Yazınında Tromp ve Sinan Mimarisindeki Ayrıştırıcı Rolü

Cilt: 40 Sayı: 1 21 Haziran 2023
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Tromp in the Literature of Architectural History and its Discriminative Role in Sinan’s Architecture

Abstract

In the literature of Ottoman architecture, mosques are often classified according to the ceilings. Especially in periods such as the period of Mimar Sinan, these classifications are diversified according to the number of columns, dome supports, their directions and transition elements to the dome. It is seen that the squinch, which is a frequently preferred transition element in early Ottoman architecture, is an ongoing definition problem. It is thought that this confusion may lead to incorrect results in the classifications or analyses to be made. In this study, the definition problems of the squinch were investigated and its place in the Mimar Sinan period was examined. In this context, first, the origin of the squinch, its working principle and its difference from other transitional elements were revealed, definitions in the literature and plan drawings were investigated. The descriptive errors in the drawings were compared with the sections taken from the pointclouds obtained using a laser scanner. In the light of these results, it has been tried to reveal that the squinch-transitive structures should be evaluated as a separate type among Mimar Sinan structures and that the use of can be evaluated within the scope of the concept of "historical approach".

Keywords

Mimar Sinan , Squinch , Transition elements , Ottoman architecture

Kaynakça

  1. Ashkan, M., & Yahya, A. (2009). Ashkan, M., Ahmad, Y., Persian Domes: History, morphology and typologies. ArchNet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research, 3(3), 98-115.
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  7. Goodwin, G. (1993). Sinan: Ottoman Architecture and its Values Today. Londra: Saqi Books.
  8. Grabar, O. (2005). Early Islamic art, 650 - 1100: Constructing the study of Islamic art. London: Ashgate
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  10. Harris, C. (2006). Dictionary of architecture and construction. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Tuncer, S. (2023). Mimarlık Tarihi Yazınında Tromp ve Sinan Mimarisindeki Ayrıştırıcı Rolü. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 40(1), 126-140. https://doi.org/10.32600/huefd.1114274