The Relationship between Maternal Attachment and Fear of COVID-19 in Mothers who Gave Birth During the Pandemic Period

Yıl 2023, , 102 - 112, 01.08.2023

Melike Yavaş Çelik Ebru Öztürk Çopur

https://doi.org/10.31125/hunhemsire.1333824

Cited By: 3

Öz

Aim: It was aimed to examine the relationship between maternal attachment and fear of COVID-19 in mothers who gave birth during the pandemic period.
Material and Methods: The data of this descriptive study were collected using a Personal Information Form, Maternal Attachment Scale, and COVID-19 Fear Scale. The study sample consisted of mothers with babies between 0-6 months.
Results: It was observed that there was a strong negative correlation between Maternal Attachment and COVID-19 Fear Scale scores of the mothers. It was determined that the mean Maternal Attachment Scale score of the mothers who had COVID-19 positivity during pregnancy, had COVID-19 positivity in the family members, and did not take their baby to have heel blood sample removed due to the risk of COVID-19 transmission were statistically significantly lower than the other mothers.
Conclusions: This study data showed that mothers fearing COVID-19 had a weak maternal attachment. In addition, according to the results of this study, it can be said that the fear of COVID-19 negatively affects the mother-infant union.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Fear of COVID-19, maternal attachment, mother-infant union

Pandemi Döneminde Doğum Yapan Annelerde Maternal Bağlanma ve COVID-19 Korkusu Arasındaki İlişki

Öz

Amaç: Pandemi döneminde doğum yapan annelerde maternal bağlanma ve COVID-19 korkusu arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı nitelikte olan bu çalışmanın verileri Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Maternal Bağlanma Ölçeği ve COVID-19 Korkusu Ölçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini 0-6 ay arasında bebeğe sahip anneler oluşturmuştur.
Bulgular: Annelerin Maternal Bağlanma ve COVID-19 Korkusu Ölçeği puanları arasında negatif yönlü güçlü bir ilişki olduğu görülmüştür. Gebelikte COVID-19 pozitifliği olan, ailesindeki bireylerde COVID-19 pozitifliği olan ve bebeğini COVID-19 bulaşma riski nedeniyle topuk kanı aldırmaya götürmeyen annelerin Maternal Bağlanma Ölçeği puan ortalamalarının diğer annelere göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde daha düşük olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Sonuç: Bu çalışma verileri COVID-19 korkusu yaşayan annelerin maternal bağlanmalarının zayıf olduğunu göstermiştir. Ayrıca bu çalışma sonucuna göre COVID-19 korkusunun anne-bebek birlikteliğini olumsuz etkilediği söylenebilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Anne-bebek birlikteliği, COVID-19 korkusu, maternal bağlanma

Kaynakça

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