Araştırma Makalesi

Evaluation of Lesion Burden in Pediatric Patients with Multiple Sclerosis by Computer Aided Algorithm and Comparison with Standard Detection Methods

Cilt: 21 Sayı: 2 29 Ağustos 2024
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Evaluation of Lesion Burden in Pediatric Patients with Multiple Sclerosis by Computer Aided Algorithm and Comparison with Standard Detection Methods

Öz

Background: The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the lesion burden in pediatric patients with multiple sclerosis (pMS) using a computer-assisted algorithm, specifically the VolBrain program. The study aimed to compare the performance of this automated tool with traditional detection methods performed by neuroimaging analysts, providing valuable insights into the potential of automated tools for lesion quantification in pMS. Materials and Methods: The study cohort consisted of 20 PMS patients, aged 10-18 years, registered at Atatürk University Research Hospital. Lesion assessment was performed using the VolBrain program (by an anatomist) and standard detection methods (by a neuroradiologist) using T2 SPACE dark matter sequences. Statistical analysis included Wilcoxon and Pearson correlation tests, and the study adhered to ethical considerations and standardised magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocols. Results: In this study, pMS patients aged 10-18 years, the cohort consisted of 60% females (n=12) and 40% males (n=8). The mean age for females was 15.67±1.969 and for males 14.50±2.20 years (p=0.24). Plaque count analysis showed a statistically significant difference between radiologist and VolBrain assessment in all pMS patients (p=0.021). Significant differences were also observed in female pMS patients (p=0.034) but not in males (p=0.362). Correlations between radiologist and VolBrain assessments showed significant associations in both female and male patients, with strong correlations observed for plaque number, lesion burden and Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) scores (p<0.01). Conclusions: This study demonstrates the potential of the VolBrain programme in assessing lesion burden in pMS patients. The observed correlations with traditional methods and clinical parameters support the concurrent validity of VolBrain and emphasise its potential clinical relevance. Incorporating automated tools into routine clinical practice could improve the accuracy of lesion quantification and thus contribute to improved monitoring and management of pMS.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Bilek F, Cetisli-Korkmaz N, Ercan Z, Deniz G, Demir CF. Aerobic exercise increases irisin serum levels and improves dep-ression and fatigue in patients with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis: a randomized controlled trial. Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders. 2022;61:103742.
  2. 2. Yilmaz DY. Belirsizlik Kuramına Göre Çocukluktan Genç-liğe Multiple Skleroz Hastası Olmak: Olgu Sunumu. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi.10(1):67-70.
  3. 3. Hemond CC, Bakshi R. Magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis. Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine. 2018;8(5):a028969.
  4. 4. Prananto L, Anwar K, Febriani RS. Analysis of the Use of Sequence T2 SPACE Dark Fluid in MRI Brain Coronal Slice Exami-nations with Clinical Epilepsy at the National Brain Center Hospi-tal. WMJ (Warmadewa Medical Journal). 2023;8(2).
  5. 5. Thorpe J, Kidd D, Moseley I, Thompson A, MacManus D, Compston D, et al. Spinal MRI in patients with suspected multiple sclerosis and negative brain MRI. Brain. 1996;119(3):709-14.
  6. 6. Deniz G, Karakurt N, Özcan H, Niyazi A. Comparison of brain volume measurements in methamphetamine use disorder with healthy individuals using volbrain method. Adıyaman Üniver-sitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi.9(3):188-98.
  7. 7. Özmen G, Saygin DA, Uysal İİ, Özşen S, Paksoy Y, Güler Ö. Quantitative evaluation of the cerebellum in patients with depression and healthy adults by VolBrain method. Anatomy. 2021;15(3):207-15.
  8. 8. Deniz G, Bilek F, Esmez Ö, Gülkesen A, Gürger M. Does Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair Improve Kinesiophobia, Depres-sion, and Spatiotemporal Parameters in the Long Term? J Clin Pract Res. 2023;45(6):565-74.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Radyoloji ve Organ Görüntüleme

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

23 Temmuz 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Ağustos 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Mart 2024

Kabul Tarihi

26 Nisan 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Deniz, G., Yalçın, A., Yıldırım, E., & Tan, H. (2024). Evaluation of Lesion Burden in Pediatric Patients with Multiple Sclerosis by Computer Aided Algorithm and Comparison with Standard Detection Methods. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 21(2), 159-165. https://doi.org/10.35440/hutfd.1455339
AMA
1.Deniz G, Yalçın A, Yıldırım E, Tan H. Evaluation of Lesion Burden in Pediatric Patients with Multiple Sclerosis by Computer Aided Algorithm and Comparison with Standard Detection Methods. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 2024;21(2):159-165. doi:10.35440/hutfd.1455339
Chicago
Deniz, Gülnihal, Ahmet Yalçın, Elif Yıldırım, ve Hüseyin Tan. 2024. “Evaluation of Lesion Burden in Pediatric Patients with Multiple Sclerosis by Computer Aided Algorithm and Comparison with Standard Detection Methods”. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 21 (2): 159-65. https://doi.org/10.35440/hutfd.1455339.
EndNote
Deniz G, Yalçın A, Yıldırım E, Tan H (01 Ağustos 2024) Evaluation of Lesion Burden in Pediatric Patients with Multiple Sclerosis by Computer Aided Algorithm and Comparison with Standard Detection Methods. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 21 2 159–165.
IEEE
[1]G. Deniz, A. Yalçın, E. Yıldırım, ve H. Tan, “Evaluation of Lesion Burden in Pediatric Patients with Multiple Sclerosis by Computer Aided Algorithm and Comparison with Standard Detection Methods”, Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 21, sy 2, ss. 159–165, Ağu. 2024, doi: 10.35440/hutfd.1455339.
ISNAD
Deniz, Gülnihal - Yalçın, Ahmet - Yıldırım, Elif - Tan, Hüseyin. “Evaluation of Lesion Burden in Pediatric Patients with Multiple Sclerosis by Computer Aided Algorithm and Comparison with Standard Detection Methods”. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 21/2 (01 Ağustos 2024): 159-165. https://doi.org/10.35440/hutfd.1455339.
JAMA
1.Deniz G, Yalçın A, Yıldırım E, Tan H. Evaluation of Lesion Burden in Pediatric Patients with Multiple Sclerosis by Computer Aided Algorithm and Comparison with Standard Detection Methods. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 2024;21:159–165.
MLA
Deniz, Gülnihal, vd. “Evaluation of Lesion Burden in Pediatric Patients with Multiple Sclerosis by Computer Aided Algorithm and Comparison with Standard Detection Methods”. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 21, sy 2, Ağustos 2024, ss. 159-65, doi:10.35440/hutfd.1455339.
Vancouver
1.Gülnihal Deniz, Ahmet Yalçın, Elif Yıldırım, Hüseyin Tan. Evaluation of Lesion Burden in Pediatric Patients with Multiple Sclerosis by Computer Aided Algorithm and Comparison with Standard Detection Methods. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 01 Ağustos 2024;21(2):159-65. doi:10.35440/hutfd.1455339

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