Olgu Sunumu
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Poisoning of sheep by Babrik Plant (Cionura erecta (L.) Griseb.) in Şanlıurfa / Turkey

Yıl 2022, , 128 - 131, 15.05.2022
https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.1077126

Öz

Cionura erecta (L.) Griseb., belongs to the Apocynaceae family, is one of the poison plants in Turkey, widely grown in the Mediterranean region, and known as Babrik in Turkey. In south east Anatolia, the vernacular name of the plant is Halava and Kulf. In the Mello village of Haliliye, district of Şanlıurfa, plant poisoning in sheep has been reported. This plant poisoned 120 sheep in the herd of 300 sheep in Mello village of Haliliye district of Şanlıurfa. In 50 seriously ill sheep,coordination disorder-weakness-difficulty in breathing, and coma were observed. A self-employed veterinarian responded to toxication first by giving electrolyte supplementation and medicated (antihistamine) serum; 37 of these animals died.Then, veterinarians affiliated with the provincial and district agriculture directorate intervened and the remains were saved. Necropsy was also performed on deceased animals. Babrik was observed in the gastrointestinal contents with intense deformation in the rumen and intestinal mucosa. Phytochemical studies were also compiled to predict plant toxicity in this case report.

Kaynakça

  • Browicz K (1978): Cionura erecta. In: Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Davis PH (ed). Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 6, pp. 173–174.
  • Mirza M, Navaei MN (2009): Chemical composition of the essential oils extracted from the leaf and flowers of Marsdenia erecta (L.) R. Br. in Iran. J Essent Oil-Bear Plants, 12, 87-91.
  • Moradian FJF, Taheri Ak, Heidari SKA (2018): Identification and Introduction of Chemical Compounds in Essential Oil of Cionura Erecta Shrub Species (Case Study: Chahartagh Forest Reserve-Chahar Mahal and Bakhtiari Province). Ecology of Iranian forest, 6, 62-71.
  • Mozaffari E, Abai MR, Khanavi M, et al (2014): Chemical composition, larvicidal and repellency properties of Cionura erecta (L.) Griseb. against malaria vector, Anopheles stephensi Liston (Diptera: Culicidae). J Arthropod Borne Dis, 8, 147.
  • Myrianthopoulos V, Fokialakis N, Melliou E et al (2007): Chemical Composition of The Essential Oil of Cionura Erecta (Asclepiadaceae) Inforescences. J Essent Oil Res, 19, 266-268.
  • Öztürk M, Uysal I, Gücel S, et al (2008): Ethnoecology of poisonous plants of Turkey and Northern Cyprus. Pak J Bot, 40, 1359-1386.
  • Polat R, Selvi S (2020): A Research on plant taxa with invasive character in Bingöl (City centre) and surroundings. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 13, 332-350.

Şanlıurfa (Türkiye)’da Koyunlarda Babrik Bitkisi zehirlenmesi (Cionura erecta (L.) Griseb)

Yıl 2022, , 128 - 131, 15.05.2022
https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.1077126

Öz

Apocynaceae familyasına ait Cionura erecta (L.) Griseb., Türkiye'de Akdeniz bölgesinde yaygın olarak yetiştirilen ve Babrik olarak bilinen zehirli bitkilerden biridir. Güneydoğu Anadolu'da bitkinin yerel adı Halava ve Kulf'tur. Şanlıurfa'nın Haliliye ilçesine bağlı Mello köyünde 300 koyunun olduğu sürüde bu bitkiden 120 koyunun zehirlendiği bildirildi. Ağır hasta olan 50 hayvanda; koordinasyon bozukluğu-halsizlik-nefes almada güçlük ve koma hali görülmüştür. İlk müdahale serbest veteriner hekim tarafından, elektrolit takviyesi ve toksikasyon sağaltımı için ilaçlı (antihistaminik) serum vermek suretiyle yapılmış, akut toksikasyon belirtileri gösteren bu hayvanlardan 37‘si telef olmuştur. Daha sonra il ve ilçe tarım müdürlüğüne bağlı veteriner hekimler müdahale edip geriye kalan hayvanlar kurtarılmıştır. Ölen hayvanlarda nekropsi yapılmış, rumen ve bağırsak mukozalarında yoğun deformasyonla birlikte mide bağırsak içeriğinde bu bitkiden büyük miktarda bulunduğunu görülmüştür. Bu vaka raporunda bitkinin toksikasyonunu tahmin etmek amacıyla fitokimyasal çalışmalar da derlenmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Browicz K (1978): Cionura erecta. In: Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Davis PH (ed). Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 6, pp. 173–174.
  • Mirza M, Navaei MN (2009): Chemical composition of the essential oils extracted from the leaf and flowers of Marsdenia erecta (L.) R. Br. in Iran. J Essent Oil-Bear Plants, 12, 87-91.
  • Moradian FJF, Taheri Ak, Heidari SKA (2018): Identification and Introduction of Chemical Compounds in Essential Oil of Cionura Erecta Shrub Species (Case Study: Chahartagh Forest Reserve-Chahar Mahal and Bakhtiari Province). Ecology of Iranian forest, 6, 62-71.
  • Mozaffari E, Abai MR, Khanavi M, et al (2014): Chemical composition, larvicidal and repellency properties of Cionura erecta (L.) Griseb. against malaria vector, Anopheles stephensi Liston (Diptera: Culicidae). J Arthropod Borne Dis, 8, 147.
  • Myrianthopoulos V, Fokialakis N, Melliou E et al (2007): Chemical Composition of The Essential Oil of Cionura Erecta (Asclepiadaceae) Inforescences. J Essent Oil Res, 19, 266-268.
  • Öztürk M, Uysal I, Gücel S, et al (2008): Ethnoecology of poisonous plants of Turkey and Northern Cyprus. Pak J Bot, 40, 1359-1386.
  • Polat R, Selvi S (2020): A Research on plant taxa with invasive character in Bingöl (City centre) and surroundings. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 13, 332-350.
Toplam 7 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Veteriner Cerrahi
Bölüm Olgu Sunumu
Yazarlar

Kasım Takım 0000-0003-4631-1982

Hasan Akan 0000-0002-3033-4349

Hikmet Dinç 0000-0003-1823-1790

Abdullah Gökmen 0000-0003-2120-4128

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Mayıs 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 21 Şubat 2022
Kabul Tarihi 25 Nisan 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022

Kaynak Göster

APA Takım, K., Akan, H., Dinç, H., Gökmen, A. (2022). Poisoning of sheep by Babrik Plant (Cionura erecta (L.) Griseb.) in Şanlıurfa / Turkey. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 11(1), 128-131. https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.1077126
AMA Takım K, Akan H, Dinç H, Gökmen A. Poisoning of sheep by Babrik Plant (Cionura erecta (L.) Griseb.) in Şanlıurfa / Turkey. Harran Univ Vet Fak Derg. Mayıs 2022;11(1):128-131. doi:10.31196/huvfd.1077126
Chicago Takım, Kasım, Hasan Akan, Hikmet Dinç, ve Abdullah Gökmen. “Poisoning of Sheep by Babrik Plant (Cionura Erecta (L.) Griseb.) in Şanlıurfa / Turkey”. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 11, sy. 1 (Mayıs 2022): 128-31. https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.1077126.
EndNote Takım K, Akan H, Dinç H, Gökmen A (01 Mayıs 2022) Poisoning of sheep by Babrik Plant (Cionura erecta (L.) Griseb.) in Şanlıurfa / Turkey. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 11 1 128–131.
IEEE K. Takım, H. Akan, H. Dinç, ve A. Gökmen, “Poisoning of sheep by Babrik Plant (Cionura erecta (L.) Griseb.) in Şanlıurfa / Turkey”, Harran Univ Vet Fak Derg, c. 11, sy. 1, ss. 128–131, 2022, doi: 10.31196/huvfd.1077126.
ISNAD Takım, Kasım vd. “Poisoning of Sheep by Babrik Plant (Cionura Erecta (L.) Griseb.) in Şanlıurfa / Turkey”. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 11/1 (Mayıs 2022), 128-131. https://doi.org/10.31196/huvfd.1077126.
JAMA Takım K, Akan H, Dinç H, Gökmen A. Poisoning of sheep by Babrik Plant (Cionura erecta (L.) Griseb.) in Şanlıurfa / Turkey. Harran Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2022;11:128–131.
MLA Takım, Kasım vd. “Poisoning of Sheep by Babrik Plant (Cionura Erecta (L.) Griseb.) in Şanlıurfa / Turkey”. Harran Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 11, sy. 1, 2022, ss. 128-31, doi:10.31196/huvfd.1077126.
Vancouver Takım K, Akan H, Dinç H, Gökmen A. Poisoning of sheep by Babrik Plant (Cionura erecta (L.) Griseb.) in Şanlıurfa / Turkey. Harran Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2022;11(1):128-31.