Palisaded encapsulated neuroma; Report of A case and Review of the literature

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2, 366 - 372, 31.08.2024

Selim Sözen

Öz

Palisaded encapsulated neuroma (PEN) is a distinctive benign neural tumor, which is characterized by small, firm, non-pigmented nodules or papules. It most commonly presents as a solitary, flesh-colored, dome-shaped nodule affecting the face. We describe the clinical and pathologic findings of a male patient who presented with a palisaded encapsulated neuroma on his face.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Neuroma, palisaded encapsulated neuroma, neurofibroma, schwannoma, neurogenic tumors, surgery

Palizatlanan kapsüllü nöroma (PEN); Bir Olgu Sunumu ve Literatürün Gözden Geçirilmesi

Öz

Palizatlanan kapsüllü nöroma (PEN), küçük, sert, pigmente olmayan nodüller veya papüllerle karakterize edilen, kendine özgü iyi huylu bir nöral tümördür. En sık olarak yüzü etkileyerek tek başına, ten renginde, kubbe şeklinde bir nodül olarak ortaya çıkar. Yüzünde palizadlanan kapsüllü nöroma ile başvuran erkek hastanın klinik ve patolojik bulgularını tanımlıyoruz.

Anahtar Kelimeler

nöroma, palizatlanan kapsüllü nöroma, nörofibroma, schwannoma, nörojenik tümör, surgery

Kaynakça

• 1. Reed RJ, Fine RM, Meltzer HD. Palisaded, encapsulated neuro¬mas of the skin. Arch Dermatol 1972;106:865–70.
• 2. Magnusson B. Palisaded encapsulated neuroma (solitary circumscribed neuroma) of the oral mucosa. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 1996;82:302‑4.
• 3. Batra J, Ramesh V, Molpariya A, Maan KK. Palisaded Encapsulated Neuroma: An Unusual Presentation. Indian Dermatol Online J. 2018 Jul-Aug;9(4):262-264. doi: 10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_354_17. PMID: 30050817; PMCID: PMC6042183.
• 4. Cardoso TA, dos Santos KR, Franzotti AM, et al. Traumatic neuroma of the penis after circumcision—case report. An BrasDermatol 2015;90:397-399.
• 5. Fletcher CD. Solitary circumscribed neuroma of the skin (so-called palisaded, encapsulated neuroma): a clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study. Am J Surg Pathol 1989;13:574–80.
• 6. Scolyer RA, Ferguson PM. Solitary circumscribed neuroma. In: The WHO Classification of Tumours Editorial Board, editor. WHO classification of tumours. Soft tissue and bone tumours. 5th ed. Lyon: IARC Press; 2020. p. 245-6.
• 7. Kutzner H. Solitary circumscribed neuroma. In: Fletcher CD, Bridge JA, Hogendoorn PCW, Mertens F, editors. WHO classi¬fication of tumours of soft tissue and bone. 4th ed. Lyon: IARC Press; 2013. p. 181-2.
• 8. Neville BW, Damm DD, Allen CM, Chi AC. Soft tissue tumors. In: Neville BW, Damm DD, Allen CM, Chi AC, eds. Oral and maxillofacial pathology, 4th ed. St. Louis: Elsevier, 2016:491e5.
• 9. Mortazavi N, Gholami A, Amini Shakib P, Hosseinkazemi H. Palisaded Encapsulated Neuroma of the Tongue Clinically Mimicking a Pyogenic Granuloma: A Case Report and Review of Literature. J Dent (Tehran). 2015; 12(7): 537-41.
• 10. Dover JS, From L, Lewis A. Palisaded encapsulated neuromas. Arch Dermatol 1989;125:386–9.
• 11. Argenyi ZB. Newly recognized neural neoplasms relevant to the dermatopathologist. Dermatol Clin 1992;10:219–34.
• 12. Megahed M. Palisaded encapsulated neuroma (solitary circumscribed neuroma). A clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study. Am J Dermatopath 1994;16:120–5.
• 13. Mayorga M, Acebo E, Val-Bernal JF. Palisaded encapsulated neuroma of the nasal fossa. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1998;119:141–3.
• 14. Dubovy SR, Clark BJ. Palisaded encapsulated neuroma (solitary circumscribed neuroma of skin) of the eyelid: Report of two cases and review of the literature. Br J Ophthalmol 2001;85:949‑51.
• 15. Hall LD, Ferringer T. Palisaded encapsulated neuroma. Cutis. 2013; 92: 167, 177-8.