Araştırma Makalesi
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A Reflection of a Capital City, Ankara: The Eryılmaz Family Story

Yıl 2022, , 2051 - 2067, 14.11.2022
https://doi.org/10.31198/idealkent.1127050

Öz

Ankara, the capital city of Turkey, went through a rapid urbanization process, especially in the 1970s, in parallel with the growth of the country. While immigration and increasing housing needs triggered the uncontrollable growth of the city, it accelerated its development in many areas. Standing out with its rapid growth and development in these years, Ankara has been the subject of a comprehensive research conducted by Geoffrey Payne between 1974-1976. The current study provides a longitudinal approach to the city’s development and started in 2019 with members of the Eryılmaz family, who moved from Çorum to Ankara and lived in a modest gecekondu in Dikmen and were representative of the many families who were the subject of Payne's work. During a reunion in 2019, the family's story was examined via a semi-structured in-depth interview in a way that sheds light on the past as it applied to numerous households. Thus, the interactions of the people with the city, the socio-economic changes, the developments in housing and its reflections on the inhabitants are presented through a real story. This research, which started in 1974 and has been evolving since 2019 is carried out with the support of Professor Ruşen Keleş.

Kaynakça

  • Ankara Metropolitan Municipality. (2017a). Ankara'da makroformun gelisimi [Development of macroform in Ankara]. Retrieved April 12, 2022, from Ankara Metropolitan Municipality Website: https://www.ankara.bel.tr/files/3113/4726/6297/3-makroform.pdf
  • Ankara Metropolitan Municipality. (2017b). Sosyo-demografik yapı [Socio-demographical structure]. Retrieved May 1, 2022, from Ankara Metropolitan Municipality Website: https://www.ankara.bel.tr/files/2022/04/06/f8f05216033abeeb63bc31531a023928.pdf
  • Ankara Metropolitan Municipality. (2017c). Tarihsel gelisim, planlama süreci [Historical development, planning process]. Retrieved April 1, 2022, from Ankara Metropolitan Municipality Website: https://www.ankara.bel.tr/files/6513/4726/6062/2-tarihce.pdf
  • Atkinson, R. (1998). The life story interview. Sage Publications.
  • Batuman, B. (2013). City profile: Ankara. Cities, 31, 578.
  • Cohler, B. J. (1993). Aging, morale, and meaning: the nexus of narrative. In T.R. Cole, W.A. Achenbaum, P.L. Jakobi & R. Kastenbaum (eds.), Voices and vision of aging: Toward a critical gerontology (pp. 107–133). New York: Springer.
  • Blee, K. M., & Taylor, V. (2002). Semi-structured interviewing in social movement research. Methods of social movement research, 16, 92-117.
  • Turkish Language Association Dictionaries. (2022). Retrieved May 5, 2022, from https://sozluk.gov.tr/ Cohler, B. J. (1988). The human studies and the life history: The social service review lecture. Social Service Review, 62(4), 552-575.
  • Josselson, R., & Lieblich, A. (Eds.). (1993). The narrative study of lives. Sage Publications.
  • Gergen, M. M., & Gergen, K. J. (1993). Narratives of the gendered body in popular autobiography. The narrative study of lives, 1, 191-218.
  • Mason, J. (1998). Qualitative researching. London: Sage Publications.
  • Menard, S. (2002). Longitudinal research (Vol. 76 in Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences). Sage Publications.
  • Morris, A. (2015). A practical introduction to in-depth interviewing. Sage Publications.
  • Payne, G. (1977). Housing and planning in an expanding City. Volume 1-2-3. London: The Social Science Research Council.
  • Payne, G. (2007). Making it home – Mehmet Ali and the growth of Ankara. in A. Mengi (Ed.), Kent ve Politika Antik Kentten Dünya Kentine. Ankara: Imge Kitabevi Yayınları.
  • World Bank. (2015). Rise of the Anatolian tigers: Turkey urbanization review, main report. Washington DC: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank.

Bir Başkentin Yansıması, Ankara: Eryılmaz Ailesinin Öyküsü

Yıl 2022, , 2051 - 2067, 14.11.2022
https://doi.org/10.31198/idealkent.1127050

Öz

Türkiye'nin başkenti Ankara, ülkenin büyümesine paralel olarak özellikle 1970'li yıllarda hızlı bir şehirleşme sürecinden geçmiştir. Artan göç ve çoğalan konut ihtiyacı kentin kontrol edilemez biçimde büyümesini tetiklerken, birçok konuda da şehrin kendisini geliştirmesini hızlandırmıştır. Bu yıllarda hızla büyümesi ve gelişmesiyle göze çarpan Ankara, İngiliz akademisyen Geoffrey Payne'in 1974-1975 yılları arasında yürüttüğü kapsamlı bir şehircilik araştırmasına konu olmuştur. Bu çalışma 2019 yılında boylamsal bir yaklaşımla yeniden güncellenmeye başlanmıştır. Bu nedenle, Payne'in çalışmasına Çorum'dan Ankara'ya göç edip Dikmen'de mütevazı bir gecekonduda hayatını sürdürürken konu olan Eryılmaz ailesinin üyeleri ile 2019 yılında tekrar buluşma sağlanmış ve görüşme gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu buluşmada, Eryılmaz ailesinin farklı kuşaklarıyla biraraya gelinmiş ve ailenin Ankara ile bütünleşerek gelişen ve değişen 50 yıllık yaşam hikayesi, geçmişe ışık tutacak şekilde yarı yapılandırılmış sorularla derinlemesine bir görüşme tekniğiyle irdelenmiştir. Böylelikle kentte yaşayanların kent ile etkileşimleri, yaşanan sosyo-ekonomik değişimler, konut kavramındaki gelişmeler ve kentin yaşayanları üzerindeki yansımaları gerçek bir hikaye üzerinden sunulmuştur. 1974’te başlayan ve 2019 yılından itibaren güncellenerek devam eden bu araştırma Prof. Dr. Ruşen Keleş’in desteği ile sürdürülmüştür.

Kaynakça

  • Ankara Metropolitan Municipality. (2017a). Ankara'da makroformun gelisimi [Development of macroform in Ankara]. Retrieved April 12, 2022, from Ankara Metropolitan Municipality Website: https://www.ankara.bel.tr/files/3113/4726/6297/3-makroform.pdf
  • Ankara Metropolitan Municipality. (2017b). Sosyo-demografik yapı [Socio-demographical structure]. Retrieved May 1, 2022, from Ankara Metropolitan Municipality Website: https://www.ankara.bel.tr/files/2022/04/06/f8f05216033abeeb63bc31531a023928.pdf
  • Ankara Metropolitan Municipality. (2017c). Tarihsel gelisim, planlama süreci [Historical development, planning process]. Retrieved April 1, 2022, from Ankara Metropolitan Municipality Website: https://www.ankara.bel.tr/files/6513/4726/6062/2-tarihce.pdf
  • Atkinson, R. (1998). The life story interview. Sage Publications.
  • Batuman, B. (2013). City profile: Ankara. Cities, 31, 578.
  • Cohler, B. J. (1993). Aging, morale, and meaning: the nexus of narrative. In T.R. Cole, W.A. Achenbaum, P.L. Jakobi & R. Kastenbaum (eds.), Voices and vision of aging: Toward a critical gerontology (pp. 107–133). New York: Springer.
  • Blee, K. M., & Taylor, V. (2002). Semi-structured interviewing in social movement research. Methods of social movement research, 16, 92-117.
  • Turkish Language Association Dictionaries. (2022). Retrieved May 5, 2022, from https://sozluk.gov.tr/ Cohler, B. J. (1988). The human studies and the life history: The social service review lecture. Social Service Review, 62(4), 552-575.
  • Josselson, R., & Lieblich, A. (Eds.). (1993). The narrative study of lives. Sage Publications.
  • Gergen, M. M., & Gergen, K. J. (1993). Narratives of the gendered body in popular autobiography. The narrative study of lives, 1, 191-218.
  • Mason, J. (1998). Qualitative researching. London: Sage Publications.
  • Menard, S. (2002). Longitudinal research (Vol. 76 in Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences). Sage Publications.
  • Morris, A. (2015). A practical introduction to in-depth interviewing. Sage Publications.
  • Payne, G. (1977). Housing and planning in an expanding City. Volume 1-2-3. London: The Social Science Research Council.
  • Payne, G. (2007). Making it home – Mehmet Ali and the growth of Ankara. in A. Mengi (Ed.), Kent ve Politika Antik Kentten Dünya Kentine. Ankara: Imge Kitabevi Yayınları.
  • World Bank. (2015). Rise of the Anatolian tigers: Turkey urbanization review, main report. Washington DC: International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank.
Toplam 16 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Geoffrey Payne 0000-0003-4548-8196

Cemre Şahinkaya Özer 0000-0001-6759-3582

Yayımlanma Tarihi 14 Kasım 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022

Kaynak Göster

APA Payne, G., & Şahinkaya Özer, C. (2022). Bir Başkentin Yansıması, Ankara: Eryılmaz Ailesinin Öyküsü. İDEALKENT, 13(37), 2051-2067. https://doi.org/10.31198/idealkent.1127050