Assessing Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents

Yıl 2021, Sayı: 13, 121 - 129, 29.04.2021

Ayşegül Yaran Edibe Egil

https://doi.org/10.38079/igusabder.792610

Cited By: 1

Öz

Quality of life is a state of social well-being, psychologically and physiologically. It’s affected by a person’s physical health, psychological state, social relationships and social characteristics. Searches on quality of life gain importance in evaluating the services provided in the field of health. The effects of disease state and disease treatments on the individual play a role in the regulation of health protocols. Oral health is also an integral part of general health. Oral problems such as tooth decay, trauma and malocclusion are encountered in childhood; Its effects may continue in adolescence and adulthood. Due to poor oral health, difficulty concentrating and pain-related sleep problems are observed. Good oral health contributes to the ability of the individual to easily maintain their daily activities. It also helps them to be motivated and concentrated to contribute creatively to society. A large number of scales are used to evaluate the oral health-related quality of life. The aim of this review is to assess oral health-related quality of life in children and adolescents and bring together the scales used to evaluate the oral health-related quality of life.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Quality of life, dental caries, adolescent, child, oral health

Çocuklarda ve Adölesanlarda Ağız Sağlığına Bağlı Yaşam Kalitesinin Değerlendirilmesi

Öz

Yaşam kalitesi kişinin kendini sosyal, psikolojik ve fizyolojik olarak iyi hissetme halidir. Kişinin fiziksel sağlığından, psikolojik durumundan, sosyal ilişkilerinden ve çevrenin sosyal özelliklerinden etkilenir. Sağlık alanında verilen hizmetlerin değerlendirilmesinde yaşam kalitesi üzerine yapılan araştırmalar önem kazanmaktadır. Hastalık durumunun ve hastalık tedavilerinin birey üzerindeki etkileri sağlık protokollerinin düzenlenmesinde rol oynar. Ağız sağlığı da genel sağlığın ayrılmaz bir parçasıdır. Diş çürüğü, travma ve maloklüzyon gibi oral problemlere çocukluk döneminde rastlanırken adölesan ve yetişkinlik döneminde de etkileri devam edebilmektedir. Ağız sağlığının kötü olmasına bağlı olarak çocuklarda ve adölesanlarda estetik kaygı, konuşma bozuklukları ile birlikte yaşanan ağrıya bağlı olarak uyku, yemek yeme problemleri ve konsantrasyonda zorluk görülmektedir. Ağız sağlığının iyi olması, bireyin günlük aktivitelerini rahatlıkla idame ettirebilmesine katkıda bulunur, bununla birlikte topluma yaratıcı bir şekilde katkıda bulunması konusunda motive olmasına yardımcı olur. Ağız sağlığına bağlı yaşam kalitesinin değerlendirilmesinde çok sayıda ölçek kullanılmaktadır. Bu derlemenin amacı çocuk ve adölesanlarda ağız sağlığına bağlı yaşam kalitesini ve ağız sağlığına bağlı yaşam kalitesini değerlendirmede kullanılan ölçekleri değerlendirerek bir araya getirmektir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Yaşam Kalitesi, Diş Çürükleri, Adölesan, Çocuk, Ağız Sağlığı

Kaynakça

• Higginson I, Carr A. Measuring quality of life: Using quality of life measures in the clinical setting. BMJ. 2001;322:1297-1300. doi:10.1136/bmj.322.7297.1297.
• World Health Organisation. Global status report on noncommunicable diseases 2014.https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/148114/9789241564854_eng.pdf?sequence=1 Erişim Tarihi 17.01.2021
• Mean M. Oral health effects on quality of life. Dent Abstr. 2009;54(5):275-276. doi:10.1016/j.denabs.2009.06.041.
• Baiju R, Peter E, Varghese N, Sivaram R. Oral health and quality of life: Current concepts. J Clin Diagnostic Res. 2017;11(6):21-26. doi:10.7860/JCDR/2017/25866.10110.
• Locker D. Does dental care improve the oral health of older adults? Community Dent Health. 2001;18(1):7-15.
• Bmi M, Control D, S-ecc T, Bmi B. Severe early childhood caries and obesity. Dent Abstr. 2017;62(3):163-164. doi:10.1016/j.denabs.2016.12.044.
• Marcenes W, Kassebaum NJ, Bernabé E, et al. Global burden of oral conditions in 1990-2010: A systematic analysis. J Dent Res. 2013;92(7):592-597. doi:10.1177/0022034513490168.
• James SL, Abate D, Abate KH, et al. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: A systematic analysis for theglobal burden of disease study 2017. Lancet. 2018;392(10159):1789-1858. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32279-7.
• Jokovic A, Locker D, Stephens M, Kenny D, Tompson B, Guyatt G. Validity and reliability of a questionnaire for measuring child oral-health-related quality of life. J Dent Res. 2002;81(7):459-463. doi:10.1177/154405910208100705.
• Jokovic A, Locker D, Tompson B, Guyatt G. Questionnaire for measuring oral health-related quality of life in eight-to ten-year-old children. Pediatr Dent. 2004;26(6):512-518.
• Paula JS de, Sarracini KLM, Ambrosano GMB, Pereira AC, Meneghim M de C, Mialhe FL. Impact of a dental care program on the quality of life of children with and without caries. Braz Oral Res. 2016;30(1):139. doi:10.1590/1807-3107BOR-2016.vol30.0139.
• Çalık Yılmaz BC, Alaçam A. Çocuk algı ölçeğinin (cpq8-10) türkçe çevirisinin pedodonti kliniğinde geçerliğinin değerlendirilmesi. Atatürk Üniv Diş Hek Fak Derg. 2020;30(2):282-289.
• Bekiroglu N, Bakkal M, Ozbay G, Karadeniz PG, Kargul B. Validity and reliability of Child Perception Questionnaire (CPQ11–14) by Rasch Analysis in Turkish children. Pediatr Dent J. 2017;27(1):14-20. doi:10.1016/j.pdj.2016.09.003.
• Jokovic A, Locker D, Stephens M, Kenny D, Tompson B, Guyatt G. Measuring parental perceptions of child oral health-related quality of life. J Public Health Dent. 2003;63(2):67-72. doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2003.tb03477.x.
• Gherunpong S, Tsakos G, Sheiham A. Developing and evaluating an oral health-related quality of life index for children; The CHILD-OIDP. Community Dent Health. 2004;21(2):161-169.
• Yusuf H, Gherunpong S, Sheiham A, Tsakos G. Validation of an English version of the Child-OIDP index, an oral health-related quality of life measure for children. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2006;4:38. doi:10.1186/1477-7525-4-38.
• Peker K, Eden E, Ak AT, Uysal Ö, Bermek G. Psychometric evaluation of the child oral impacts on daily performances (C-OIDP) for use in Turkish primary school children: a cross sectional validation study. BMC Oral Health. 2020;20(1):173. doi:10.1186/s12903-020-01162-y.
• Broder HL, McGrath C, Cisneros GJ. Questionnaire development: Face validity and item impact testing of the child oral health impact profile. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2007;35:8-19. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0528.2007.00401.x.
• Broder HL, Wilson-Genderson M. Reliability and convergent and discriminant validity of the Child Oral Health Impact Profile (COHIP Child’s version). Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2007;35:20-31. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0528.2007.0002.x.
• Broder HL, Wilson-Genderson M, Sischo L. Reliability and validity testing for the Child Oral Health Impact Profile-Reduced (COHIP-SF 19). J Public Health Dent. 2012;72(4):302-312. doi:10.1111/j.1752-7325.2012.00338.x.
• Tsakos G, Blair YI, Yusuf H, Wright W, Watt RG, Macpherson LMD. Developing a new self-reported scale of oral health outcomes for 5-year-old children (SOHO-5). Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2012;10. doi:10.1186/1477-7525-10-62.
• Pahel BT, Rozier RG, Slade GD. Parental perceptions of children’s oral health: the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS). Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2007;5:6. doi:10.1186/1477-7525-5-6.
• Peker K, Uysal Ö, Bermek G. Cross - cultural adaptation and preliminary validation of the Turkish version of the early childhood oral health impact scale among 5-6-year-old children. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2011;9:118. doi:10.1186/1477-7525-9-118.