Araştırma Makalesi

The Effects of Labor-Saving Technological Progress on Capital Accumulation: Evidence from NASDAQ-100 Firms

Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1 17 Mayıs 2024
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The Effects of Labor-Saving Technological Progress on Capital Accumulation: Evidence from NASDAQ-100 Firms

Öz

This study delves into the impact of labor-saving technological progress on the capital accumulation of technology companies that have a substantial workforce consisting of highly skilled workers over the sample period from 2000/Q2 to 2021/Q3. To begin with, we estimate a three-equation system of the normalized-CES production function to derive labor-saving technical progress and the elasticity of substitution between capital and labor for NASDAQ-100 firms. Secondly, two linear regression models are estimated by using parameters acquired in the initial step to assess the impacts of labor-saving technological progress on capital accumulation. Based on the estimation results, labor-saving technological progress and the elasticity of substitution between capital and labor mitigate the upward trend of capital accumulation despite their stimulating impacts on economic value added in the NASDAQ-100 firms. These two adverse results are consistent with the concept of skill intensity in technology firms, referring to the difficulties of replacing automation with non-routine tasks and highly skilled workers. In this sense, along with the insufficient replacement of technological progress with labor, the detrimental effects of technological progress on capital accumulation widen the gap between labor productivity and labor compensation during profit expansion periods. These negative consequences are mitigated by worker layoffs during profit-downsizing periods, despite its accelerating impact on economic value added.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. ACEMOGLU, D., & DAVID, A. H. (2011). Skills, Tasks and Technologies: Implications for Employment and Earnings. Handbook of labor economics, 1043-1171.
  2. BATTISTI, M., BELLOC, F., & DEL GATTO, M. (2020). Labor productivity and firm-level TFP with technology-specific production functions. Review of Economic Dynamics, 283-300.
  3. CHADHA, N. K. (2008). Longevity and Labor Productivity: Experience from Ageing Asia. Tokyo: Asian Productivity Organization.
  4. CHANSARN, S. (2010). Labor Productivity Growth, Education, Health and Technological Progress: A Cross-Country Analysis. Economic Analysis and Policy, 249-261.
  5. CHARZARAKIS, N., & TSALKI, P. (2021). The dynamics of capital accumulation in Marx and Solow. Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 148-158.
  6. DAVID, A. H., & DORN, D. (2013). The Growth of Low-Skill Service Jobs and the Polarization of the US Labor Market. American Economic Review, 1553-1597.
  7. DURYEA, S. (2002). Human capital policies: What they can and cannot do for productivity and poverty reduction in Latin America.
  8. FREY, C. B., & OSBORNE, M. A. (2017). The future of employment: How susceptible are jobs to computerisation? Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 254-280.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sermaye Piyasaları, Teknoloji Yönetimi ve İş Modelleri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

16 Mayıs 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

17 Mayıs 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

6 Temmuz 2022

Kabul Tarihi

15 Nisan 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Bulut, N., & Keleş, N. İ. (2024). The Effects of Labor-Saving Technological Progress on Capital Accumulation: Evidence from NASDAQ-100 Firms. Istanbul Gelisim University Journal of Social Sciences, 11(1), 140-156. https://doi.org/10.17336/igusbd.1141611
AMA
1.Bulut N, Keleş Nİ. The Effects of Labor-Saving Technological Progress on Capital Accumulation: Evidence from NASDAQ-100 Firms. İGÜSBD. 2024;11(1):140-156. doi:10.17336/igusbd.1141611
Chicago
Bulut, Necip, ve Naci İbrahim Keleş. 2024. “The Effects of Labor-Saving Technological Progress on Capital Accumulation: Evidence from NASDAQ-100 Firms”. Istanbul Gelisim University Journal of Social Sciences 11 (1): 140-56. https://doi.org/10.17336/igusbd.1141611.
EndNote
Bulut N, Keleş Nİ (01 Mayıs 2024) The Effects of Labor-Saving Technological Progress on Capital Accumulation: Evidence from NASDAQ-100 Firms. Istanbul Gelisim University Journal of Social Sciences 11 1 140–156.
IEEE
[1]N. Bulut ve N. İ. Keleş, “The Effects of Labor-Saving Technological Progress on Capital Accumulation: Evidence from NASDAQ-100 Firms”, İGÜSBD, c. 11, sy 1, ss. 140–156, May. 2024, doi: 10.17336/igusbd.1141611.
ISNAD
Bulut, Necip - Keleş, Naci İbrahim. “The Effects of Labor-Saving Technological Progress on Capital Accumulation: Evidence from NASDAQ-100 Firms”. Istanbul Gelisim University Journal of Social Sciences 11/1 (01 Mayıs 2024): 140-156. https://doi.org/10.17336/igusbd.1141611.
JAMA
1.Bulut N, Keleş Nİ. The Effects of Labor-Saving Technological Progress on Capital Accumulation: Evidence from NASDAQ-100 Firms. İGÜSBD. 2024;11:140–156.
MLA
Bulut, Necip, ve Naci İbrahim Keleş. “The Effects of Labor-Saving Technological Progress on Capital Accumulation: Evidence from NASDAQ-100 Firms”. Istanbul Gelisim University Journal of Social Sciences, c. 11, sy 1, Mayıs 2024, ss. 140-56, doi:10.17336/igusbd.1141611.
Vancouver
1.Necip Bulut, Naci İbrahim Keleş. The Effects of Labor-Saving Technological Progress on Capital Accumulation: Evidence from NASDAQ-100 Firms. İGÜSBD. 01 Mayıs 2024;11(1):140-56. doi:10.17336/igusbd.1141611

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