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Formation of Works Related to Lahn and Tashîh Literature and Their Place in the Arabic Language
Abstract
Language is the most effective and active tool used by human beings, who are social beings, to communicate, and it undergoes natural changes in parallel with living conditions. Although this natural change does not contain any major problems in its essence, the peoples, who take care to preserve their ties with their past, have endeavored to preserve the language used by previous generations. Although this effort has been shown by all peoples, it has a special importance for Arabs in particular and Muslims in general, as the fact that Arabic, the language of revelation and religion, has moved away from its originality threatens the misinterpretation of basic sources. While the language phenomenon was used correctly in general with the influence of pure Arabic that was dominant in the period of ignorance, some erroneous discourses and usages in the language emerged as the Arabs came into contact with many different cultures with the conquests. As a reflection of this, grammatical rules have been determined by Arabic linguists against the falsification and destruction of the language, and the misuse and mistakes made in the language have been tried to be seriously prevented. One of the studies carried out for this purpose is to reveal the studies on the lahn and proofreading literature, which aims to reveal the wrong uses, to determine the correct uses and to gain a place in the society. While language studies continue in the form of collecting and recording materials related to grammar and dictionary, on the other hand, some linguists, taking into account the effect and destruction of the lahn factor on the language, have written works in order to prevent language mistakes and show the reality of people's misuse, and with these studies, linguistic studies have been carried out. contributed to their activities. This scientific copyright movement, towards the end of the second century, Ali b. It started with the leadership of Hamza al-Kisâî (d. 189/805) and has continued until today. These works have played an active role in the protection of the language against negativities such as correction, falsification and lahn in terms of detecting and correcting errors, and in the preservation of correct Arabic. In addition, with their rich content, they are the basis of researchers and scholars, and they have been the source of studies such as grammar, lexicon and mu'cem. In this context, the aim of the study is to reveal the formation of the works related to the lahn and proofreading literature and their place in the Arabic language through scanning. The study was planned as a qualitative research, the data were collected by document analysis and descriptive analysis was made.
Keywords
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Kaynakça
- Ahmed Ebu’l-Hıdır el-Mensî. Havle’l-galat ve’l-fasîh ‘alâ elsineti’l-kuttâb. Kahire: Mektebetu Dâri’l-‘Urûbe, 1963.
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- Arslan, Ahmet Turan. “Ebû Hilâl el-Askerî”. Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslam Ansiklopedisi. 3/489-490. İstanbul: TDV Yayınları, 1991.
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Ali Sevdi
*
0000-0002-1951-7232
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
10 Ocak 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi
15 Ekim 2022
Kabul Tarihi
6 Aralık 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 1970 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1