Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2026, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1 , 243 - 265 , 30.04.2026
https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1811214
https://izlik.org/JA68TB87XP

Öz

Kaynakça

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  • 2. Shute, V. J., “Focus on formative feedback”, Review of Educational Research, Vol. 78, Issue 1, Pages 153-189, 2008.
  • 3. Holstein, K., McLaren, B. M., Aleven, V., “Designing for complementarity: Teacher and student needs for orchestration support in ai-enhanced classrooms”, 20th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Education, Sayfa 1-14, Chicago, 2019.
  • 4. Holstein, K., McLaren, B. M., Aleven, V., “Co-designing a real-time classroom orchestration tool to support teacher–AI complementarity”, Journal of Learning Analytics, Vol. 6, Issue 2, Pages 27-52, 2019.
  • 5. Zheng, L., Fan, Y., Chen, B., Huang, Z., LeiGao and Long, M., “An AI-enabled feedback-feedforward approach to promoting online collaborative learning”, Education and Information Technologies, Vol. 29, Issue 9, Pages 11385-11406, 2024.
  • 6. Van der Kleij, F. M., Feskens, R. C., Eggen, T. J., “Effects of feedback in a computer-based learning environment on students’ learning outcomes: A meta-analysis”, Review of Educational Research, Vol. 85, Issue 4, Pages 475-511, 2015.
  • 7. Latifi, S., Noroozi, O., Talaee, E., “Peer feedback or peer feedforward? Enhancing students’ argumentative peer learning processes and outcomes”, British Journal of Educational Technology, Vol. 52, Issue 2, Pages 768-784, 2021.
  • 8. Seo, K., Tang, J., Roll, I., Fels, S., Yoon, D., “The impact of artificial intelligence on learner–instructor interaction in online learning”, International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, Vol. 18, Issue 54, Pages 1-23, 2021.
  • 9. Pan, X., Gan, Z., “Understanding the impact of teacher’s formative feedback on students’ self-reflection behavior and learning motivation”, International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, Vol. 5, Issue 3, Pages 233-241, 2019.
  • 10. Carless, D., Salter, D., Yang, M., Lam, J., “Developing sustainable feedback practices”, Studies in Higher Education, Vol. 36, Issue 4, Pages 395-407, 2011.
  • 11. Nicol, D. J., Macfarlane‐Dick, D., “Formative assessment and self‐regulated learning: A model and seven principles of good feedback practice”, Studies in Higher Education, Vol. 31, Issue 2, Pages 199-218, 2006.
  • 12. Deci, E. L., Ryan, R. M., “The “what” and “why” of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior”, Psychological Inquiry, Vol. 11, Issue 4, Pages 227-268, 2000.
  • 13. Ruzek, E. A., Hafen, C. A., Allen, J. P., Gregory, A., Mikami, A. Y., Pianta, R. C., “How teacher emotional support motivates students: The mediating roles of perceived peer relatedness, autonomy support, and competence”, Learning and Instruction, Vol. 42, Pages 95-103, 2016.
  • 14. Dong, Q., “Evaluation and feedback in German language education: Enhancing students’ language learning motivation and sense of achievement”, Education Journal, Vol. 6, Issue 10, Pages 124-133, 2023.
  • 15. Choi, N., Myung, R., “Feedback frequency effect on performance time in dynamic decision making task”, The Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting, Vol. 61, Issue 1, Pages 188-192, 2017.
  • 16. Moreno, R., “Decreasing cognitive load for novice students: Effects of explanatory versus corrective feedback in discovery-based multimedia”, Instructional Science, Vol. 32, Issue 1, Pages 99-113, 2004.
  • 17. Ferracioli, M., Ferracioli, I., Castro, I., “Aprendizagem do nado peito através do fornecimento de feedback de videoteipe”, Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance, Vol. 15, Issue 2, Pages 204-213, 2013.
  • 18. Fyfe, E. R., Rittle-Johnson, B., “Feedback both helps and hinders learning: The causal role of prior knowledge”, Journal of Educational Psychology, Vol. 108, Issue 1, Pages 82-97, 2016.
  • 19. Black, P., Wiliam, D., “Developing the theory of formative assessment”, Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability, Vol. 21, Issue 1, Pages 5-31, 2009.
  • 20. Butler, D. L., Winne, P. H., “Feedback and self-regulated learning: A theoretical synthesis”, Review of Educational Research, Vol. 65, Issue 3, Pages 245-281, 1995.
  • 21. Dannefer, E., Prayson, R., “Supporting students in self-regulation: Use of formative feedback and portfolios in a problem-based learning setting”, Medical Teacher, Vol. 35, Issue 8, Pages 655-660, 2013.
  • 22. Winstone, N. E., Carless, D., “Designing effective feedback processes in higher education: A learning-focused approach”,Pages1-25, Routledge Publishing, London, 2019.
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AI-ENHANCED FEEDBACK AND FEEDFORWARD SYSTEMS: DEVELOPMENT AND STAKEHOLDER-BASED EVALUATION OF A PERSONALIZATION AND ETHICS-FOCUSED CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR MATHEMATICS EDUCATION

Yıl 2026, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1 , 243 - 265 , 30.04.2026
https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1811214
https://izlik.org/JA68TB87XP

Öz

This study examines, from both theoretical and practical perspectives, how feedback and feedforward processes in mathematics education can be restructured within AI-supported learning environments. While traditional feedback systems often fail to adequately account for individual differences and tend to provide delayed responses, AI-based systems are able to analyze student performance in real time and deliver personalized, explanatory, and strategically oriented guidance. The study provides a comprehensive evaluation of the pedagogical opportunities offered by AI-supported feedback systems in mathematics education, with a focus on teacher roles, ethical considerations, and sustainability. In addition, a conceptual model based on the feedforward approach is proposed, and its integration with learning analytics, adaptive systems, and data-driven instruction is discussed. This research contributes to the literature at a theoretical level while also offering practical recommendations for the human-centered, ethical, and inclusive use of AI in education.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Hattie, J., Timperley, H., “The power of feedback”, Review of Educational Research, Vol. 77, Issue 1, Pages 81-112, 2007.
  • 2. Shute, V. J., “Focus on formative feedback”, Review of Educational Research, Vol. 78, Issue 1, Pages 153-189, 2008.
  • 3. Holstein, K., McLaren, B. M., Aleven, V., “Designing for complementarity: Teacher and student needs for orchestration support in ai-enhanced classrooms”, 20th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Education, Sayfa 1-14, Chicago, 2019.
  • 4. Holstein, K., McLaren, B. M., Aleven, V., “Co-designing a real-time classroom orchestration tool to support teacher–AI complementarity”, Journal of Learning Analytics, Vol. 6, Issue 2, Pages 27-52, 2019.
  • 5. Zheng, L., Fan, Y., Chen, B., Huang, Z., LeiGao and Long, M., “An AI-enabled feedback-feedforward approach to promoting online collaborative learning”, Education and Information Technologies, Vol. 29, Issue 9, Pages 11385-11406, 2024.
  • 6. Van der Kleij, F. M., Feskens, R. C., Eggen, T. J., “Effects of feedback in a computer-based learning environment on students’ learning outcomes: A meta-analysis”, Review of Educational Research, Vol. 85, Issue 4, Pages 475-511, 2015.
  • 7. Latifi, S., Noroozi, O., Talaee, E., “Peer feedback or peer feedforward? Enhancing students’ argumentative peer learning processes and outcomes”, British Journal of Educational Technology, Vol. 52, Issue 2, Pages 768-784, 2021.
  • 8. Seo, K., Tang, J., Roll, I., Fels, S., Yoon, D., “The impact of artificial intelligence on learner–instructor interaction in online learning”, International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, Vol. 18, Issue 54, Pages 1-23, 2021.
  • 9. Pan, X., Gan, Z., “Understanding the impact of teacher’s formative feedback on students’ self-reflection behavior and learning motivation”, International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, Vol. 5, Issue 3, Pages 233-241, 2019.
  • 10. Carless, D., Salter, D., Yang, M., Lam, J., “Developing sustainable feedback practices”, Studies in Higher Education, Vol. 36, Issue 4, Pages 395-407, 2011.
  • 11. Nicol, D. J., Macfarlane‐Dick, D., “Formative assessment and self‐regulated learning: A model and seven principles of good feedback practice”, Studies in Higher Education, Vol. 31, Issue 2, Pages 199-218, 2006.
  • 12. Deci, E. L., Ryan, R. M., “The “what” and “why” of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior”, Psychological Inquiry, Vol. 11, Issue 4, Pages 227-268, 2000.
  • 13. Ruzek, E. A., Hafen, C. A., Allen, J. P., Gregory, A., Mikami, A. Y., Pianta, R. C., “How teacher emotional support motivates students: The mediating roles of perceived peer relatedness, autonomy support, and competence”, Learning and Instruction, Vol. 42, Pages 95-103, 2016.
  • 14. Dong, Q., “Evaluation and feedback in German language education: Enhancing students’ language learning motivation and sense of achievement”, Education Journal, Vol. 6, Issue 10, Pages 124-133, 2023.
  • 15. Choi, N., Myung, R., “Feedback frequency effect on performance time in dynamic decision making task”, The Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting, Vol. 61, Issue 1, Pages 188-192, 2017.
  • 16. Moreno, R., “Decreasing cognitive load for novice students: Effects of explanatory versus corrective feedback in discovery-based multimedia”, Instructional Science, Vol. 32, Issue 1, Pages 99-113, 2004.
  • 17. Ferracioli, M., Ferracioli, I., Castro, I., “Aprendizagem do nado peito através do fornecimento de feedback de videoteipe”, Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance, Vol. 15, Issue 2, Pages 204-213, 2013.
  • 18. Fyfe, E. R., Rittle-Johnson, B., “Feedback both helps and hinders learning: The causal role of prior knowledge”, Journal of Educational Psychology, Vol. 108, Issue 1, Pages 82-97, 2016.
  • 19. Black, P., Wiliam, D., “Developing the theory of formative assessment”, Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability, Vol. 21, Issue 1, Pages 5-31, 2009.
  • 20. Butler, D. L., Winne, P. H., “Feedback and self-regulated learning: A theoretical synthesis”, Review of Educational Research, Vol. 65, Issue 3, Pages 245-281, 1995.
  • 21. Dannefer, E., Prayson, R., “Supporting students in self-regulation: Use of formative feedback and portfolios in a problem-based learning setting”, Medical Teacher, Vol. 35, Issue 8, Pages 655-660, 2013.
  • 22. Winstone, N. E., Carless, D., “Designing effective feedback processes in higher education: A learning-focused approach”,Pages1-25, Routledge Publishing, London, 2019.
  • 23. Brookhart, S. M., “How to give effective feedback to your students”,Pages75-98, Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development (ASCD) Publishing, Virginia, 2017.
  • 24. Carless, D., Boud, D., “The development of student feedback literacy: Enabling uptake of feedback”, Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, Vol. 43, Issue 8, Pages 1315-1325, 2018.
  • 25. Wiggins, G., “Seven keys to effective feedback”, Educational Leadership, Vol. 70, Issue 1, Pages 10-16, 2012.
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YAPAY ZEKÂ İLE GÜÇLENDİRİLMİŞ GERİ VE İLERİ BİLDİRİM SİSTEMLERİ: MATEMATİK EĞİTİMİ İÇİN KİŞİSELLEŞTİRME VE ETİK ODAKLI BİR KAVRAMSAL ÇERÇEVENİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ VE PAYDAŞ TEMELLİ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Yıl 2026, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1 , 243 - 265 , 30.04.2026
https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1811214
https://izlik.org/JA68TB87XP

Öz

Bu çalışma, matematik eğitiminde geri bildirim (feedback) ve ileri bildirim (feedforward) süreçlerinin yapay zekâ (YZ) destekli öğrenme ortamlarında nasıl yeniden yapılandırılabileceğini kuramsal ve uygulamalı açıdan ele almaktadır. Geleneksel geri bildirim sistemlerinin bireysel farklılıkları yeterince dikkate alamaması ve gecikmeli dönüt sunması gibi sınırlılıklarına karşılık, YZ tabanlı sistemler öğrenci performansını anlık olarak analiz ederek kişiselleştirilmiş, açıklamalı ve stratejik yönlendirmeler sağlayabilmektedir. Çalışmada, YZ destekli geri bildirim sistemlerinin matematik eğitimi özelinde sunduğu pedagojik olanaklar, öğretmen rolleri, etik boyutlar ve sürdürülebilirlik açısından bütüncül biçimde değerlendirilmiştir. Ayrıca, ileri bildirim yaklaşımına dayalı kavramsal bir model önerisi geliştirilmiş ve bu modelin öğrenme analitiği, adaptif sistemler ve veri temelli öğretimle nasıl entegre edilebileceği tartışılmıştır. Araştırma, hem teorik düzeyde alan yazına katkı sunmakta hem de YZ’nin eğitimde insani, etik ve kapsayıcı biçimde kullanılmasına yönelik pratik öneriler ortaya koymaktadır.

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  • 63. Moore, E. B., Chamberlain, J. M., Parson, R., Perkins, K. K., “PhET Interactive Simulations: Transformative tools for teaching chemistry”, Journal of Chemical Education, Vol. 91, Issue 8, Pages 1191-1197, 2014.
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  • 66. Pardosi, V., Xu, S., Umurohmi, U., Nurdiana, N., Sabur, F., “Implementation of an artificial intelligence-based learning management system for adaptive learning”, Al-Fikrah Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, Vol. 12, Issue 1, Page 149-161, 2024.
  • 67. Walkington, C., Bernacki, M. L., “Appraising research on personalized learning: Definitions, theoretical alignment, advancements, and future directions”, Journal of Research on Technology in Education, Vol. 52, Issue 3, Pages 235-252, 2020.
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  • 70. Wijaya, T., Yu, Q., Cao, Y., He, Y., Leung, F., “Latent profile analysis of AI literacy and trust in mathematics teachers and their relations with AI dependency and 21st-century skills”, Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 11, Pages 1-25, 2024.
  • 71. Baker, R. S., “Stupid tutoring systems, intelligent humans”, International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, Vol. 26, Issue 2, Pages 600-614, 2016.
  • 72. Murphy, R., Gallagher, L., Krumm, A. E., Mislevy, J., Hafter, A., “Research on the use of Khan Academy in schools: Implementation report”, Pages1-7, SRI International Publishing, California, 2014.
  • 73. Sun, S., Else-Quest, N. M., Hodges, L. C., French, A. M., Dowling, R., “The effects of ALEKS on mathematics learning in K-12 and higher education: A meta-analysis”, Investigations in Mathematics Learning, Vol. 13, Issue 3, Pages 182-196, 2021.
  • 74. Heffernan, N. T., Heffernan, C. L., “The ASSISTments ecosystem: Building a platform that brings scientists and teachers together for minimally invasive research on human learning and teaching”, International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, Vol. 24, Issue 4, Pages 470-497, 2014.
  • 75. Donnelly, S., Parmar, R., “A comparison of IXL math online software and textbook problems for homework in an urban middle school”, Journal of Computers in Mathematics and Science Teaching, Vol. 41, Issue 1, Pages 45-67, 2022.
  • 76. Capinding, A. T., “Revolutionizing pre-calculus education: Photomath's AI-powered mathematics tutorship”, Problems of Education in the 21st Century, Vol. 81, Issue 6, Pages 758-7775, 2023.
  • 77. Gupta, R., Goyal, H., Kumar, D., Mehra, A., Sharma, S., Mittal, K., Challa, J. S., “Sakshm AI: Advancing AI-assisted coding education for engineering students in India through socratic tutoring and comprehensive feedback”, Arxiv, Vol. 2017, Issue 3, Pages 1-23, 2017.
  • 78. Loewen, S., Isbell, D. R., Sporn, Z., “The effectiveness of app‐based language instruction for developing receptive linguistic knowledge and oral communicative ability”, Foreign Language Annals, Vol. 53, Issue 2, Pages 209-233, 2020.
  • 79. Wandel, N., Stotko, D., Schier, A., Klein, R., “PyEvalAI: AI-assisted evaluation of Jupyter Notebooks for immediate personalized feedback”, Arxiv, Vol. 2025, Issue 2, Pages 1-15, 2025.
  • 80. Mahmoud, E., “Artificial intelligence solutions and college students' assessment: Exploring potential influences on their creative thinking skills”, Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Management, Vol. 10, Issue 59, Pages 499-508, 2025.
  • 81. Akavova, A., Temirkhanova, Z., Lorsanova, Z., “Adaptive learning and artificial intelligence in the educational space”, E3S Web of Conferences, Vol. 451, Issue 06011, Pages 1-4, 2023.
  • 82. Murtaza, M., Ahmed, Y., Shamsi, J., Sherwani, F., Usman, M., “AI-based personalized e-learning systems: Issues, challenges, and solutions”, IEEE Access, Vol. 10, Pages 81323-81342, 2022.
  • 83. Xu, Y., Zhu, J., Wang, M., Qian, F., Yang, Y., Zhang, J., “The impact of a digital game-based AI chatbot on students’ academic performance, higher-order thinking, and behavioral patterns in an information technology curriculum”, Applied Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 6418, Page 1-20, 2024.
  • 84. Siemens, G., Baker, R. S., “Learning analytics and educational data mining: Towards communication and collaboration”, The 2nd International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge, Pages 252–254, Vancouver, 2012.
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  • 86.Millî Eğitim Bakanlığı, “Ölçme ve değerlendirme yaklaşımı (5. Modül)”, 2024. https://tymm.meb.gov.tr/upload/kilavuz/modul-5-yayin.pdf,Ekim 28, 2024.
  • 87. Güneş, İ., Dursun, F., Alcı, B., “Türkiye Yüzyılı Maarif Modeli ortaokul matematik dersi öğretim programında ölçme ve değerlendirme yaklaşımının analizi”, İstanbul Eğitim Dergisi, Cilt. 2, Sayı 1, Sayfa 132-159, 2025.
  • 88. Eğitim Reformu Girişimi, “Türkiye Yüzyılı Maarif Modeli’nin amacını anlamak”, 2024. https://egitimreformugirisimi.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/Turkiye-Yuzyili-Maarif-Modelinin-Amacini-Anlamak.pdf,Ekim 28, 2024.
  • 89. Sterling, A., Adams, R., Watson, C., “Computationally identifying funneling and focusing questions in classroom discourse”, Arxiv, Vol. 2022, Issue 7, Pages 1-10, 2022.
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  • 94. Floridi, L., Cowls, J., Beltrametti, M., Chatila, R., Chazerand, P., Dignum, V., … Vayena, E., “AI4People—An ethical framework for a good AI society”, Minds and Machines, Vol. 28, Issue 4, Pages 689–707, 2018.
  • 95. Williamson, B., & Eynon, R., “Historical threads, missing links, and future directions in AI in education”, Learning, Media and Technology, Vol. 45, Issue 3, Pages 223–235, 2020.
  • 96. OECD, “Future of education and skills 2030: OECD learning compass 2030”, OECD Publishing, 2019.
  • 97. Holmes, W., Bialik, M., Fadel, C., “Artificial intelligence in education: Promises and implications for teaching and learning”, Pages 151-180, Center for Curriculum Redesign Publishing, Boston, 2019.
  • 98. Zazkis, R., Zazkis, D., “The significance of mathematical knowledge in teaching elementary methods courses: Perspectives of mathematics teacher educators”, Educational Studies in Mathematics, Vol. 76, Issue 3, Pages 247-263, 2010.
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Toplam 102 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Yapay Zeka (Diğer)
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Zübeyde Er 0000-0002-9812-9552

Ayça Akın 0000-0002-6107-3487

Selçuk Alkan 0000-0001-8717-4983

Cem Güzeller 0000-0002-2700-3565

Gönderilme Tarihi 26 Ekim 2025
Kabul Tarihi 16 Ocak 2026
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Nisan 2026
DOI https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1811214
IZ https://izlik.org/JA68TB87XP
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2026 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Er, Z., Akın, A., Alkan, S., & Güzeller, C. (2026). YAPAY ZEKÂ İLE GÜÇLENDİRİLMİŞ GERİ VE İLERİ BİLDİRİM SİSTEMLERİ: MATEMATİK EĞİTİMİ İÇİN KİŞİSELLEŞTİRME VE ETİK ODAKLI BİR KAVRAMSAL ÇERÇEVENİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ VE PAYDAŞ TEMELLİ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry, 10(1), 243-265. https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1811214
AMA 1.Er Z, Akın A, Alkan S, Güzeller C. YAPAY ZEKÂ İLE GÜÇLENDİRİLMİŞ GERİ VE İLERİ BİLDİRİM SİSTEMLERİ: MATEMATİK EĞİTİMİ İÇİN KİŞİSELLEŞTİRME VE ETİK ODAKLI BİR KAVRAMSAL ÇERÇEVENİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ VE PAYDAŞ TEMELLİ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ. IJ3DPTDI. 2026;10(1):243-265. doi:10.46519/ij3dptdi.1811214
Chicago Er, Zübeyde, Ayça Akın, Selçuk Alkan, ve Cem Güzeller. 2026. “YAPAY ZEKÂ İLE GÜÇLENDİRİLMİŞ GERİ VE İLERİ BİLDİRİM SİSTEMLERİ: MATEMATİK EĞİTİMİ İÇİN KİŞİSELLEŞTİRME VE ETİK ODAKLI BİR KAVRAMSAL ÇERÇEVENİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ VE PAYDAŞ TEMELLİ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ”. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry 10 (1): 243-65. https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1811214.
EndNote Er Z, Akın A, Alkan S, Güzeller C (01 Nisan 2026) YAPAY ZEKÂ İLE GÜÇLENDİRİLMİŞ GERİ VE İLERİ BİLDİRİM SİSTEMLERİ: MATEMATİK EĞİTİMİ İÇİN KİŞİSELLEŞTİRME VE ETİK ODAKLI BİR KAVRAMSAL ÇERÇEVENİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ VE PAYDAŞ TEMELLİ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry 10 1 243–265.
IEEE [1]Z. Er, A. Akın, S. Alkan, ve C. Güzeller, “YAPAY ZEKÂ İLE GÜÇLENDİRİLMİŞ GERİ VE İLERİ BİLDİRİM SİSTEMLERİ: MATEMATİK EĞİTİMİ İÇİN KİŞİSELLEŞTİRME VE ETİK ODAKLI BİR KAVRAMSAL ÇERÇEVENİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ VE PAYDAŞ TEMELLİ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ”, IJ3DPTDI, c. 10, sy 1, ss. 243–265, Nis. 2026, doi: 10.46519/ij3dptdi.1811214.
ISNAD Er, Zübeyde - Akın, Ayça - Alkan, Selçuk - Güzeller, Cem. “YAPAY ZEKÂ İLE GÜÇLENDİRİLMİŞ GERİ VE İLERİ BİLDİRİM SİSTEMLERİ: MATEMATİK EĞİTİMİ İÇİN KİŞİSELLEŞTİRME VE ETİK ODAKLI BİR KAVRAMSAL ÇERÇEVENİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ VE PAYDAŞ TEMELLİ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ”. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry 10/1 (01 Nisan 2026): 243-265. https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1811214.
JAMA 1.Er Z, Akın A, Alkan S, Güzeller C. YAPAY ZEKÂ İLE GÜÇLENDİRİLMİŞ GERİ VE İLERİ BİLDİRİM SİSTEMLERİ: MATEMATİK EĞİTİMİ İÇİN KİŞİSELLEŞTİRME VE ETİK ODAKLI BİR KAVRAMSAL ÇERÇEVENİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ VE PAYDAŞ TEMELLİ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ. IJ3DPTDI. 2026;10:243–265.
MLA Er, Zübeyde, vd. “YAPAY ZEKÂ İLE GÜÇLENDİRİLMİŞ GERİ VE İLERİ BİLDİRİM SİSTEMLERİ: MATEMATİK EĞİTİMİ İÇİN KİŞİSELLEŞTİRME VE ETİK ODAKLI BİR KAVRAMSAL ÇERÇEVENİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ VE PAYDAŞ TEMELLİ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ”. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry, c. 10, sy 1, Nisan 2026, ss. 243-65, doi:10.46519/ij3dptdi.1811214.
Vancouver 1.Zübeyde Er, Ayça Akın, Selçuk Alkan, Cem Güzeller. YAPAY ZEKÂ İLE GÜÇLENDİRİLMİŞ GERİ VE İLERİ BİLDİRİM SİSTEMLERİ: MATEMATİK EĞİTİMİ İÇİN KİŞİSELLEŞTİRME VE ETİK ODAKLI BİR KAVRAMSAL ÇERÇEVENİN GELİŞTİRİLMESİ VE PAYDAŞ TEMELLİ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ. IJ3DPTDI. 01 Nisan 2026;10(1):243-65. doi:10.46519/ij3dptdi.1811214

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