Araştırma Makalesi
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The Role of Self-Esteem in the Effect of Intra-Organizational Competition on Organizational Jealousy: A Study on Civil Aviation Employees

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 37 Sayı: 1, 110 - 134, 14.03.2022
https://doi.org/10.24988/ije.858677

Öz

Although competition in the business world seems to be a desirable and positive situation, it can be overlooked that it can lead individuals within the organization to some undesirable behaviors. With this in mind, this study aims to reveal the effect of intra-organizational competition on organizational jealousy and to determine the role of self-esteem in the relationship between these two variables. Quantitative research method was used to test the hypotheses created for this purpose. In this context, a survey was conducted with civil aviation employees. The data obtained were tested according to the structural equation modeling approach. According to the findings of the study, it has been observed that intra-organizational competition increases the envy of others and the thinking that they are envious, and decreases the self-esteem. It has been concluded that self-esteem reduces envy and also mediates the relationship between competition and jealousy within the organization. The research is an original study in that it focuses on the negative side of competition, and handles the variables of competition, and self-esteem together.

Kaynakça

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Örgüt İçi Rekabetin Örgütsel Kıskançlığa Etkisinde Öz Saygının Rolü: Sivil Havacılık Çalışanları Üzerine Bir Araştırma

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 37 Sayı: 1, 110 - 134, 14.03.2022
https://doi.org/10.24988/ije.858677

Öz

İş dünyasında rekabet her ne kadar istenen ve olumlu bir durum gibi görünse de organizasyon içerisindeki bireyleri bazı istenmeyen davranışlara sevk edebileceği göz ardı edilebilmektedir. Bu düşünceden hareketle, bu çalışmada örgüt içi rekabetin örgütsel kıskançlık üzerindeki etkisinin ortaya konulması ve bu iki değişken arasındaki ilişkide öz saygının rolünün tespit edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda oluşturulan hipotezleri test etmek için nicel araştırma yönteminden yararlanılmıştır. Bu bağlamda sivil havayolu taşımacılığı çalışanı 256 kişi ile bir anket çalışması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler, yapısal eşitlik modellemesi yaklaşımına göre test edilmiştir. Analizler sonucunda elde edilen bulgulara göre, örgüt içi rekabetin başkalarını kıskanmayı ve kıskanıldığını düşünmeyi artırdığı, öz saygıyı ise azalttığı görülmüştür. Öz saygının ise kıskançlığı azalttığı, ayrıca örgüt içi rekabet ile kıskançlık ilişkisine de aracılık ettiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Araştırma, rekabetin olumsuz yönüne odaklanması, rekabet, kıskançlık ve öz saygı değişkenlerini bir arada ele alması yönleriyle özgün bir çalışmadır.

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  • Podsakoff, P. M., Mackenzie, S. B., Lee, J.-Y., ve Podsakoff, N. P. (2003). Common method biases in behavioral research: A critical review of the literature and recommended remedies. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88(5), 879-903. Https://Doi.Org/10.1037/0021-9010.88.5.879
  • Poortvliet, P. M. (2013). Harming others’ task-related efforts: The distinct competitive effects of ranking information on performance and mastery goal individuals. Social Psychology, 44(6), 373-379.
  • Raykov, T., ve Marcoulides, G. A. (2008). An introduction to applied multivariate analysis. New York: Routledge. Https://Doi.Org/10.4324/9780203809532
  • Renger, D. (2017). Believing in one’s equal rights: Self-respect as a predictor of assertiveness. Self and Identity, 17(1), 1-21. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/15298868.2017.1313307
  • Renger, D., Eschert, S., Teichgräber, M. L., ve Renger, S. (2019). Internalized equality and protest against injustice: The role of disadvantaged group members’ self‐respect in collective action tendencies. European Journal of Social Psychology, 50(3), 547-560. Https://Doi.Org/10.1002/Ejsp.2637
  • Roland, C. E., ve Foxx, R. M. (2003). Self-respect: A neglected concept. Philosophical Psychology, 16(2), 247-288. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/09515080307764
  • Sachs, D. (1981). How to distinguish self-respect from self-esteem. Philosophy ve Public Affairs, 10(4), 346-360. Http://Www.Jstor.Org/Stable/2265048
  • Salovey, P., ve Rodin, J. (1988). Coping with envy and jealousy. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 7(1), 15-33. Https://Doi.Org/10.1521/Jscp.1988.7.1.15
  • Salvador, A., ve Costa, R. (2009). Coping with competition: Neuroendocrine responses and cognitive variables. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 33(2), 160-170. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Neubiorev.2008.09.005
  • Seçkin, Ş. N. (2020). Algılanan rekabetçi iş ortamı ve nicel iş güvencesizliğinin işe bağlı gerginliğe etkisi. Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi, 18(37), 573-596. Https://Doi.Org/10.35408/Comuybd.582756
  • Silvera, D. H., Lavack, A. M., ve Kropp, F. (2008). Impulse buying: The role of affect, social ınfluence, and subjective wellbeing. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 25(1), 23-33. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/07363760810845381
  • Simpson, C. K., ve Boyle, D. (1975). Esteem construct generality and academic performance. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 35(4), 897-904. Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/001316447503500416
  • Smith, R. (2008). Envy in organizational life. Oxford University Press. Https://Doi.Org/10.1093/Acprof:Oso/9780195327953.001.0001
  • Smith, R. D. (2000). Self-respecti. Arizona: Bell & Howell Information and Learning Company.
  • Sorensen, J. (1999). The ecology of organizational demography: Managerial tenure distributions and organizational competition. Industrial and Corporate Change, 8(4), 713-744. Https://Doi.Org/10.1093/İcc/8.4.713
  • Stanne, M. B., Johnson, D. W., ve Johnson, R. T. (1999). Does competition enhance or inhibit motor performance: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 1(125), 133-154.
  • Statman, D. (2000). Humiliation, dignity and self-respect. Philosophical Psychology, 13(4), 523-540. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/09515080020007643
  • Steinfield, C., Ellison, N. B., ve Lampe, C. (2008). Social capital, self-esteem and use of online social network sites: A longitudinal analysis. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 29(6), 434-445. Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Appdev.2008.07.002
  • Stepan-Norris, J., ve Southworth, C. (2010). Rival unionism and membership growth in the united states, 1900 to 2005: A special case of ınter-organizational competition. American Sociological Review, 75(2), 227-251. Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/0003122410365308
  • Swab, R. G., ve Johnson, P. D. (2019). Steel sharpens steel: A review of multilevel competition and competitiveness in organizations. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 40(2), 147-165. Https://Doi.Org/10.1002/Job.2340
  • Taylor, S.E., Peplau, L.A. ve Sears, D.O. (2007). Sosyal psikoloji (Çev., A. Dönmez), Ankara: İmge.
  • Tai, K., Narayanan, J., ve Mcallister, D. J. (2012). Envy as pain: Rethinking the nature of envy and its implications for employees and organizations. Academy of Management Review, 37(1), 107-129. Https://Doi.Org/10.5465/Amr.2009.0484
  • Tarhan, N. (2018). Duyguların Ppsikolojisi. İstanbul: Timaş Yayınları.
  • Taştan, S., ve Aydın Küçük, B. (2019). Üretkenliğe aykırı çalışma davranışlarını açıklayan psikososyal yapılar olarak işyerinde kıskançlık duygusu ve strese yönelik esnekliğin incelenmesi. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 24(1), 55-79. Https://Dergipark.Org.Tr/Tr/Pub/Sduiibfd/703288
  • Telfer, E. (2010). Self-respect and the respect of others. European Journal of Philosophy, 18(1), 17-40. Https://Doi.Org/10.1111/J.1468-0378.2008.00332.X
  • Thompson, G., Glasø, L., ve Martinsen, Ø. (2016). Antecedents and consequences of envy. The Journal of Social Psychology, 156(2), 139-153. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/00224545.2015.1047439
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  • Üçok, D. (2019). Çalışanlardaki statü endişesi ve işbirliğine dayalı amaç yapılarının işyeri kıskançlığı üzerindeki etkilerine ilişkin kuramsal bir çalışma. International Journal of Management and Administration. 3(5), 1-12. Https://Doi.Org/10.29064/İjma.484933
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  • Yeşilada, T., ve Yeniçeri, İ. (2020). Banka çalışanları arasında yaşanan rekabet algısı ile iş etiği algısının etkileşimi. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi, 21(1), 161-175. Https://Doi.Org/10.24889/İfede.459246
  • Yıldırım, F. B., ve Demir, A. (2017). Kendini engellemenin yordayıcıları olarak öz saygı, öz anlayış ve akademik öz yeterlilik. Ege Eğitim Dergisi, 18(2), 676-701. Https://Doi.Org/10.12984/Egeefd.315727
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  • Yüner, Berna. (2018). Örgüt temelli öz saygı ile duygusal örgütsel bağlılığa ilişkin öğretmen görüşleri. Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Özel Eğitim Dergisi. 19(4), 777-799 Https://Doi.Org/10.21565/Ozelegitimdergisi.396246
  • Zurriaga, R., González-Navarro, P., Buunk, A. P., ve Dijkstra, P. (2018). Jealousy at work: The role of rivals’ characteristics. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 59(4), 443-450. Https://Doi.Org/10.1111/Sjop.12443
Toplam 142 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular İşletme
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Berat Çiçek 0000-0002-4584-5862

İnan Kaynak 0000-0001-9944-1540

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 2 Mart 2022
Yayımlanma Tarihi 14 Mart 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi 11 Ocak 2021
Kabul Tarihi 28 Ekim 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 37 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Çiçek, B., & Kaynak, İ. (2022). Örgüt İçi Rekabetin Örgütsel Kıskançlığa Etkisinde Öz Saygının Rolü: Sivil Havacılık Çalışanları Üzerine Bir Araştırma. İzmir İktisat Dergisi, 37(1), 110-134. https://doi.org/10.24988/ije.858677

İzmir İktisat Dergisi
TR-DİZİN, DOAJ, EBSCO, ERIH PLUS, Index Copernicus, Ulrich’s Periodicals Directory, EconLit, Harvard Hollis, Google Scholar, OAJI, SOBIAD, CiteFactor, OJOP, Araştırmax, WordCat, OpenAIRE, Base, IAD, Academindex
tarafından taranmaktadır.

Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Yayınevi Web Sitesi
https://kutuphane.deu.edu.tr/yayinevi/

Dergi İletişim Bilgileri Sayfası
https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ije/contacts


İZMİR İKTİSAT DERGİSİ 2022 yılı 37. cilt 1. sayı ile birlikte sadece elektronik olarak yayınlanmaya başlamıştır.