Araştırma Makalesi

Developing Resistant/Tolerant Charleston Pepper Varieties to Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV) Disease Using Existing Pepper Lines

Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2 29 Eylül 2024
PDF İndir
EN TR

Developing Resistant/Tolerant Charleston Pepper Varieties to Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV) Disease Using Existing Pepper Lines

Öz

Pepper is a vegetable that belongs to the Capsicum genus, which includes 25 species and is part of the Solanaceae family. Several abiotic and biotic stress factors can limit pepper yield in cultivation. One of the top ten viruses that limit pepper production worldwide and cause economic losses is tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV). The use of chemical control along with cultural practices against viral diseases may sometimes not be effective in controlling the disease. However, the use of resistant varieties is considered the most effective and eco-friendly method of control in the cultivation of peppers. In this study, PCR reactions were conducted using SCAC568 primers to evaluate the resistance/tolerance or susceptibility of 27 different hybrid varieties of Charleston peppers grown under cover, as determined by our breeding program. The PCR products obtained were genotypically analyzed after being digested with XbaI. Based on the results, it was determined that out of the 27 Charleston pepper varieties studied, 66.6% were tolerant and heterozygous (Rr), while 33.4% were susceptible. This study aims to develop TSWV-resistant Charleston pepper varieties.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

İstanbul Tarım A.Ş.

Etik Beyan

Ethics committee approval was not required for this study because of there was no study on animals or humans.

Teşekkür

The authors give thanks to İstanbul Tarım A.Ş. for funding this research.

Kaynakça

  1. Abak, K. (2022). Sebze Islahı Cilt 3: Solanaceae (Patlıcangiller). Ankara, Gece kitaplığı.
  2. Arli-Sokmen, M., Mennan, H., Sevik, M.A. & Ecevit, O. (2005). Occurrence of viruses in field-grown pepper crops and some of their reservoir weed hosts in Samsun, Turkey. Phytoparasitica, 33: 347-358. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02981301.
  3. Arli-Sokmen, M. & Sevik, M.A. (2006). Viruses infecting field-grown tomatoes in Samsun province, Turkey. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection. DOI:10.1080/03235400500222057.
  4. Atakan, E., Kamberoğlu, M.A. & Uygur, S. (2013). Role of weed hosts and the western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis, in epidemiology of Tomato spotted wilt virus in the Çukurova region of Turkey. Phytoparasitica, 41: 577-590. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12600-013-0318-9.
  5. Aybak, H.Ç. (2002). Biber Yetiştiriciliği Hasad Yayıncılık s. 155.
  6. Azeri, T. (1994). Detection of tomato spotted wilt virus in tobacco and tomato cultuvars (cultivars) by ELISA. J. Turkish Phytopathology Vol: 23 (1), 37-46.
  7. Black, L.L., Hobss, H.A. & Gatti, J.M. (1991). Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus resistance in Capsicum chinense ‘PI 152225’and ‘PI 159236’. Plant Disease, 75, 863.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Fitopatoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

29 Eylül 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Eylül 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

28 Haziran 2024

Kabul Tarihi

24 Eylül 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Basım, H., Kandil, O., & Ökem, C. (2024). Developing Resistant/Tolerant Charleston Pepper Varieties to Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV) Disease Using Existing Pepper Lines. Uluslararası Gıda Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi, 4(2), 12-20. https://izlik.org/JA93CG36HF
AMA
1.Basım H, Kandil O, Ökem C. Developing Resistant/Tolerant Charleston Pepper Varieties to Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV) Disease Using Existing Pepper Lines. IJFAA. 2024;4(2):12-20. https://izlik.org/JA93CG36HF
Chicago
Basım, Hüseyin, Osman Kandil, ve Cansu Ökem. 2024. “Developing Resistant/Tolerant Charleston Pepper Varieties to Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV) Disease Using Existing Pepper Lines”. Uluslararası Gıda Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi 4 (2): 12-20. https://izlik.org/JA93CG36HF.
EndNote
Basım H, Kandil O, Ökem C (01 Eylül 2024) Developing Resistant/Tolerant Charleston Pepper Varieties to Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV) Disease Using Existing Pepper Lines. Uluslararası Gıda Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi 4 2 12–20.
IEEE
[1]H. Basım, O. Kandil, ve C. Ökem, “Developing Resistant/Tolerant Charleston Pepper Varieties to Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV) Disease Using Existing Pepper Lines”, IJFAA, c. 4, sy 2, ss. 12–20, Eyl. 2024, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA93CG36HF
ISNAD
Basım, Hüseyin - Kandil, Osman - Ökem, Cansu. “Developing Resistant/Tolerant Charleston Pepper Varieties to Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV) Disease Using Existing Pepper Lines”. Uluslararası Gıda Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi 4/2 (01 Eylül 2024): 12-20. https://izlik.org/JA93CG36HF.
JAMA
1.Basım H, Kandil O, Ökem C. Developing Resistant/Tolerant Charleston Pepper Varieties to Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV) Disease Using Existing Pepper Lines. IJFAA. 2024;4:12–20.
MLA
Basım, Hüseyin, vd. “Developing Resistant/Tolerant Charleston Pepper Varieties to Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV) Disease Using Existing Pepper Lines”. Uluslararası Gıda Tarım ve Hayvan Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 4, sy 2, Eylül 2024, ss. 12-20, https://izlik.org/JA93CG36HF.
Vancouver
1.Hüseyin Basım, Osman Kandil, Cansu Ökem. Developing Resistant/Tolerant Charleston Pepper Varieties to Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV) Disease Using Existing Pepper Lines. IJFAA [Internet]. 01 Eylül 2024;4(2):12-20. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA93CG36HF