Araştırma Makalesi

A Comparison of Traditional and Contemporary Buildings by Energy Efficiency and Greenhouse Gas Emission: A Case-Study from Tabriz-Iran

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1 6 Temmuz 2023
PDF İndir
EN TR

A Comparison of Traditional and Contemporary Buildings by Energy Efficiency and Greenhouse Gas Emission: A Case-Study from Tabriz-Iran

Öz

It is evident upon a comparison between the examples of contemporary and traditional buildings that climate-responsive building design strategies of traditional buildings finds increasingly lesser use in contemporary architectural designs and that traditional building culture has begun to disappear. Due to the increasing building stock with the expansion of city centers over the years, a higher amount of energy is required for heating, cooling, and ventilation, which leads to a higher amount of greenhouse gas emission. The ever-increasing greenhouse gas emission is inevitably involved in the emerging global climate crisis. The present study investigated the climate-responsive design approaches adopted in traditional and current buildings in Tabriz, Iran. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of passive system strategies used in the design of traditional buildings in Tabriz on energy efficiency and to analyze current buildings in terms of annual energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions with a view to the changing building stock both architectural and mechanical design terms. The results of the study suggested that transferring the climate-responsive architectural design experiences of the past builders to new generations was crucially important and that it was necessary to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions in newly constructed buildings by means of energy efficiency regulations and building standards as promulgated by the government.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Building Energy Efficiency, Climate-responsive building design, Cold climate, Greenhouse gas emission, Housing, Passive design strategies.

Kaynakça

  1. Demirel B. Pasif Ev Uygulamasının Türkiye İçin Değerlendirilmesine Yönelik Bir Çalışma. M.Sc. Thesis, Istanbul Technical University, 2013, Available from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/.
  2. Dizdar H. İklimsel Tasarım Parametreleri Açısından Geleneksel ve Yeni Konutların Değerlendirilmesi: Diyarbakır Örneği. M.Sc. Thesis, Istanbul Technical University, 2009, Available from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/.
  3. IEA, International Energy Agency, Retrieved March 09, 2022 from https://www.iea.org/countries/iran/.
  4. Shadmand, A., & Arslan Selçuk, S. (2021). Tebriz Geleneksel Konutlarında İklimin Bina Yönlendirilişi Üzerindeki Etkileri: Behnam Konutu Örneği, PLANARCH - Design and Planning Research, 5(1), 15-26.
  5. Haeri Mazandarani, M., R. (2009). Home, Culture, Nature. Iran: Architect and Urban Planning Research Center.
  6. Mansauri A. İran Tebriz Konutlarında Ana Yaşam Mekanındaki Değişimin Sentaktik İrdelenmesi. M.Sc. Thesis, Istanbul Technical University, 2018, Available from https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/.
  7. Akgüç, A. (2017). EnergyPlus ve DesignBuilder Simülasyon Araçlarının İşlevi ve Kullanımına Yönelik Genel Bir Bakış, TTMD Journal, no 111, Addenda.
  8. Ebrahimi, A. N., Rahimian, F. P., & Loron, M. S. (2013). Impacts of Climate on Genesis of Vernacular Architecture of Different Parts of Iran: Case Study of Cold and Dry Azerbaijan–Iran. ALAM CIPTA. International Journal of Sustainable Tropical Design Research and Practice, 6(1), 69-82.
  9. Kasmaei, M. (2006) Architecture and Climate. 4th Edition, Soil Publication.
  10. Esmaeili Sangari, H., & Omrani, B. (2014). History and Architecture of Old Tabriz Houses. Tabriz, Iran: Foruzesh Publication.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Hemmatzadeh, Z., & Akgüç, A. (2023). A Comparison of Traditional and Contemporary Buildings by Energy Efficiency and Greenhouse Gas Emission: A Case-Study from Tabriz-Iran. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications, 7(1), 62-75. https://doi.org/10.46460/ijiea.1161259
AMA
1.Hemmatzadeh Z, Akgüç A. A Comparison of Traditional and Contemporary Buildings by Energy Efficiency and Greenhouse Gas Emission: A Case-Study from Tabriz-Iran. ijiea, IJIEA. 2023;7(1):62-75. doi:10.46460/ijiea.1161259
Chicago
Hemmatzadeh, Zahra, ve Alpay Akgüç. 2023. “A Comparison of Traditional and Contemporary Buildings by Energy Efficiency and Greenhouse Gas Emission: A Case-Study from Tabriz-Iran”. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications 7 (1): 62-75. https://doi.org/10.46460/ijiea.1161259.
EndNote
Hemmatzadeh Z, Akgüç A (01 Temmuz 2023) A Comparison of Traditional and Contemporary Buildings by Energy Efficiency and Greenhouse Gas Emission: A Case-Study from Tabriz-Iran. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications 7 1 62–75.
IEEE
[1]Z. Hemmatzadeh ve A. Akgüç, “A Comparison of Traditional and Contemporary Buildings by Energy Efficiency and Greenhouse Gas Emission: A Case-Study from Tabriz-Iran”, ijiea, IJIEA, c. 7, sy 1, ss. 62–75, Tem. 2023, doi: 10.46460/ijiea.1161259.
ISNAD
Hemmatzadeh, Zahra - Akgüç, Alpay. “A Comparison of Traditional and Contemporary Buildings by Energy Efficiency and Greenhouse Gas Emission: A Case-Study from Tabriz-Iran”. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications 7/1 (01 Temmuz 2023): 62-75. https://doi.org/10.46460/ijiea.1161259.
JAMA
1.Hemmatzadeh Z, Akgüç A. A Comparison of Traditional and Contemporary Buildings by Energy Efficiency and Greenhouse Gas Emission: A Case-Study from Tabriz-Iran. ijiea, IJIEA. 2023;7:62–75.
MLA
Hemmatzadeh, Zahra, ve Alpay Akgüç. “A Comparison of Traditional and Contemporary Buildings by Energy Efficiency and Greenhouse Gas Emission: A Case-Study from Tabriz-Iran”. International Journal of Innovative Engineering Applications, c. 7, sy 1, Temmuz 2023, ss. 62-75, doi:10.46460/ijiea.1161259.
Vancouver
1.Zahra Hemmatzadeh, Alpay Akgüç. A Comparison of Traditional and Contemporary Buildings by Energy Efficiency and Greenhouse Gas Emission: A Case-Study from Tabriz-Iran. ijiea, IJIEA. 01 Temmuz 2023;7(1):62-75. doi:10.46460/ijiea.1161259