EN
Examining the Glass Ceiling Perceptions and Self-Efficacy Perceptions of Female Administrators and Teachers
Öz
The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between glass ceiling perceptions and self-efficacy perceptions of female administrators and teachers, to determine whether they differ according to certain variables, and to determine the relationship between the scales. 421 female administrators and teachers working in Artuklu center of Mardin province in the 2023-2024 academic year participated in the study conducted with quantitative method. The thirty-eight-item "Glass Ceiling Syndrome Scale" developed by Karacan (2007) and the ten-item "General Self-Efficacy Scale" developed by Aypay (2010) were used as collection tools in this study. After testing the reliability and validity of the scales, the data were analyzed using SPSS 27.0. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and multiple regression analyzes were used in data analysis. Considering the results of the research, it was determined that the glass ceiling perceptions of female administrators and teachers were at a medium level, and that glass ceiling perceptions showed a significant difference according to the variables of education level, union membership and place of duty, but there was no significant difference according to the marital status and professional experience variables. Self-efficacy perceptions were also found to be at a medium level. No significant relationship was found between the glass ceiling perceptions of female administrators and teachers and their self-efficacy perceptions. In accordance with this result, it was concluded that the perceived glass ceiling obstacle was a significant predictor of women's self-efficacy perceptions.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Adamovic, M., & Leibbrandt, A. (2022). Is there a glass ceiling for ethnic minorities to enter leadership positions? Evidence from a field experiment with over 12,000 job applications. The Leadership Quarterly, 34(2), 101655. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leaqua.2022.101655
- Akbar, N., Takreem, D. K., & Akbar, S. (2023). Examining the connection between glass ceiling beliefs and job performance of female employees in directorates of education, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Global Economic Review, 8, 172-185.
- Akca, N., Çakmak, A., & Şahin, H. (2022). Glass ceiling syndrome and mobbing: A study on female healthcare workers. Academic Sensitivities, 9(20), 89-106.
- Altınışık, S. (1995). Barriers to women teachers becoming school principals. Educational Administration in Theory and Practice, 3(3), 333-334. [Master’s Thesis, Bahçeşehir University].
- Aypay, A. (2010). Adaptation of the General Self-Efficacy Scale to Turkish. Inönü University Journal of Faculty of Education, 11(2), 113-132.
- Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. Freeman.
- Bandura, A. (2010). Self-efficacy. Retrieved from http://www.des.emory.edu/mfp/BanEncy.html
- Balcı, A. (2022). Research methods, techniques and principles in social sciences (16th b.). Pegem Academy.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Eğitim Yönetimi
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Erken Görünüm Tarihi
4 Haziran 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Haziran 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi
18 Eylül 2024
Kabul Tarihi
19 Mart 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2025 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1
APA
Karadaş, H., & Erol, S. (2025). Examining the Glass Ceiling Perceptions and Self-Efficacy Perceptions of Female Administrators and Teachers. International Journal on Lifelong Education and Leadership, 11(1), 11-24. https://doi.org/10.25233/ijlel.1552305
AMA
1.Karadaş H, Erol S. Examining the Glass Ceiling Perceptions and Self-Efficacy Perceptions of Female Administrators and Teachers. IJLEL. 2025;11(1):11-24. doi:10.25233/ijlel.1552305
Chicago
Karadaş, Halil, ve Songül Erol. 2025. “Examining the Glass Ceiling Perceptions and Self-Efficacy Perceptions of Female Administrators and Teachers”. International Journal on Lifelong Education and Leadership 11 (1): 11-24. https://doi.org/10.25233/ijlel.1552305.
EndNote
Karadaş H, Erol S (01 Haziran 2025) Examining the Glass Ceiling Perceptions and Self-Efficacy Perceptions of Female Administrators and Teachers. International Journal on Lifelong Education and Leadership 11 1 11–24.
IEEE
[1]H. Karadaş ve S. Erol, “Examining the Glass Ceiling Perceptions and Self-Efficacy Perceptions of Female Administrators and Teachers”, IJLEL, c. 11, sy 1, ss. 11–24, Haz. 2025, doi: 10.25233/ijlel.1552305.
ISNAD
Karadaş, Halil - Erol, Songül. “Examining the Glass Ceiling Perceptions and Self-Efficacy Perceptions of Female Administrators and Teachers”. International Journal on Lifelong Education and Leadership 11/1 (01 Haziran 2025): 11-24. https://doi.org/10.25233/ijlel.1552305.
JAMA
1.Karadaş H, Erol S. Examining the Glass Ceiling Perceptions and Self-Efficacy Perceptions of Female Administrators and Teachers. IJLEL. 2025;11:11–24.
MLA
Karadaş, Halil, ve Songül Erol. “Examining the Glass Ceiling Perceptions and Self-Efficacy Perceptions of Female Administrators and Teachers”. International Journal on Lifelong Education and Leadership, c. 11, sy 1, Haziran 2025, ss. 11-24, doi:10.25233/ijlel.1552305.
Vancouver
1.Halil Karadaş, Songül Erol. Examining the Glass Ceiling Perceptions and Self-Efficacy Perceptions of Female Administrators and Teachers. IJLEL. 01 Haziran 2025;11(1):11-24. doi:10.25233/ijlel.1552305