Araştırma Makalesi

Benevolent Sexism Towards Female Teachers in Schools: A Mixed Methods Study

Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1 30 Haziran 2025
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Benevolent Sexism Towards Female Teachers in Schools: A Mixed Methods Study

Öz

This study investigates protective sexism behaviors directed towards female teachers in primary schools. Utilizing a convergent parallel mixed-methods design, the research was conducted with 226 teachers from public primary schools in Küçükçekmece, Istanbul, during the 2021-2022 academic year. To gather data, the Ambivalent Sexism Inventory was employed for quantitative measures, while qualitative insights were obtained through an open-ended question. For the quantitative analysis, descriptive statistics, independent samples t-tests, and one-way ANOVA were applied. Qualitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and document analysis. The findings revealed that teachers rated their experiences of heterosexual intimacy (HI) and gender-complementary differentiation (GCD) within protective sexism as “somewhat agree,” whereas protective patriarchy (PP) was rated as “somewhat disagree.” There were no significant variations in protective sexism levels based on gender, age, or professional experience. Qualitative results indicated that female teachers predominantly encountered protective sexism in the forms of protective patriarchy and gender-complementary differentiation. Protective sexism was notably expressed through protective patriarchy, often manifested in ways that aimed to ease women’s work lives. Both qualitative and quantitative findings suggest that protective patriarchy is the most prevalent form of protective sexism observed.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Alptekin D. (2014). Çelişik duygularda toplumsal cinsiyet ayrımcılığı sorgusu: Üniversite gençliğinin cinsiyet algısına dair bir araştırma. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 32, 203-211.
  2. Argon, T. (2016). Öğretmen görüşlerine göre ilkokullarda yöneticilerin kayırmacılık davranışları. Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi, 24(1), 233-250.
  3. Ayan, S. (2014). Cinsiyetçilik: Çelişik duygulu cinsiyetçilik. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi, 36, 147-156. http://dx.doi.org/10.7197/1305-0028.2533
  4. Bora, A. (2018). Toplumsal cinsiyete dayalı ayrımcılık. K. Çayır ve M. Ayan Ceyhan (Eds.), Ayrımcılık çok boyutlu yaklaşımlar (ss. 175-189) içinde. İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları.
  5. Bozkurt, B. (2017). A Study of developing an assessment tool for social justice leadership behaviors of school principals. Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences, 16(3), 721-732. https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.300050
  6. Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  7. Coulter, R. P. (1995). Struggling with Sexism: Experiences of feminist first-year teachers. Gender and Education, 7(1), 33–50. https://doi.org/10.1080/713668455
  8. Çolak, G. (2018). Türk edebiyatında kelimelerin toplumsal cinsiyeti. Türklük Bilimi Araştırmaları, 43, 87-125.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

4 Haziran 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

10 Şubat 2025

Kabul Tarihi

20 Mayıs 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Keskinkılıç Kara, S. B., Şentürk, B., & Pınarcıoğlu, M. (2025). Benevolent Sexism Towards Female Teachers in Schools: A Mixed Methods Study. International Journal on Lifelong Education and Leadership, 11(1), 62-74. https://doi.org/10.25233/ijlel.1636983
AMA
1.Keskinkılıç Kara SB, Şentürk B, Pınarcıoğlu M. Benevolent Sexism Towards Female Teachers in Schools: A Mixed Methods Study. IJLEL. 2025;11(1):62-74. doi:10.25233/ijlel.1636983
Chicago
Keskinkılıç Kara, Sultan Bilge, Buse Şentürk, ve Melike Pınarcıoğlu. 2025. “Benevolent Sexism Towards Female Teachers in Schools: A Mixed Methods Study”. International Journal on Lifelong Education and Leadership 11 (1): 62-74. https://doi.org/10.25233/ijlel.1636983.
EndNote
Keskinkılıç Kara SB, Şentürk B, Pınarcıoğlu M (01 Haziran 2025) Benevolent Sexism Towards Female Teachers in Schools: A Mixed Methods Study. International Journal on Lifelong Education and Leadership 11 1 62–74.
IEEE
[1]S. B. Keskinkılıç Kara, B. Şentürk, ve M. Pınarcıoğlu, “Benevolent Sexism Towards Female Teachers in Schools: A Mixed Methods Study”, IJLEL, c. 11, sy 1, ss. 62–74, Haz. 2025, doi: 10.25233/ijlel.1636983.
ISNAD
Keskinkılıç Kara, Sultan Bilge - Şentürk, Buse - Pınarcıoğlu, Melike. “Benevolent Sexism Towards Female Teachers in Schools: A Mixed Methods Study”. International Journal on Lifelong Education and Leadership 11/1 (01 Haziran 2025): 62-74. https://doi.org/10.25233/ijlel.1636983.
JAMA
1.Keskinkılıç Kara SB, Şentürk B, Pınarcıoğlu M. Benevolent Sexism Towards Female Teachers in Schools: A Mixed Methods Study. IJLEL. 2025;11:62–74.
MLA
Keskinkılıç Kara, Sultan Bilge, vd. “Benevolent Sexism Towards Female Teachers in Schools: A Mixed Methods Study”. International Journal on Lifelong Education and Leadership, c. 11, sy 1, Haziran 2025, ss. 62-74, doi:10.25233/ijlel.1636983.
Vancouver
1.Sultan Bilge Keskinkılıç Kara, Buse Şentürk, Melike Pınarcıoğlu. Benevolent Sexism Towards Female Teachers in Schools: A Mixed Methods Study. IJLEL. 01 Haziran 2025;11(1):62-74. doi:10.25233/ijlel.1636983

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