Atık Tuğla ve Kompost ile İnşa Edilen Deneysel Bir Zeminin Hidrolik Karakteristiklerinin Buharlaşma Metodu ile Tespiti

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 9 - 15, 07.09.2015

Deniz Yilmaz Murat Dal

Öz

Kentlerin sürdürülebilirliği için, kendi atıklarını yeniden değerlendirmesi ile
mümkündür. Özellikle kentsel dönüşüm projelerinde inşaat atıklarının değerlendirmesi
önem arz etmektedir. Kentsel zeminler atık tuğla, atık beton gibi malzemeler ile inşa
edilebilir. Bunlara yeşillendirme fonksiyonu verilebilmesi içinde atık malzemelere
kompost eklenebilinir. Bu çalışmada laboratuarda buharlaşma metodu yöntemini
kullanarak atık tuğla ve kompost ile inşa edilmiş, deneysel bir zeminin hidrolik açıdan
incelenmesi ve karakteristiklerinin tespiti amaçlanmıştır. Hidrolik özellikler; Hydrus 1D
kodunun inverse prosedürü kullanılarak tespit edilmiştir. Kum, kil ve silt gibi klasik
zeminlerin karakteristikleri ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Bu zeminler hem mekanik, hem
hidrolik ve hem de biyolojik açıdan ele alınarak, şehir zeminlerinde uygulanması söz
konusudur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Buharlaşma metodu, Hydrus 1D, Hidrolik özellikler, Şehir zemini

Hydraulic Properties Estimation of an Experimental Urban Soil Column Constructed with Waste Brick and Compost

Öz

For sustainable development, cities have to revalorize waste material produced by human activities. Urban soils could be constructed from waste material such as bricks or concrete waste and mixed with compost material for greening application in urban environment. This study proposes to study from hydraulically point of view an experimental urban soil constructed with waste brick and compost using an adapted evaporation laboratory method. The hydraulic properties are estimated using Hydrus 1D code inverse procedure and are compared with classical soils such as sand, loam and silt. Conclusions are promising but more investigation should be done to confirm the possibility of using this material as urban soil for greening application in cities

Anahtar Kelimeler

Evaporation Experiment, Hydrus 1D, Hydraulic Properties, Urban Soil

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