The Information Inquisition: High Priests of Knowledge

Yıl 2008, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 49 - 65, 01.04.2008

Randall K Engle

Öz

In this paper the author examines the relationships between the educational technology movement, the computer industry, the Bush administration’s education policies, and the Inquisition. Examples of ways in which information is manipulated, distorted, and denied public scrutiny are discussed

Anahtar Kelimeler

educational technology, sophism, deception, Bush administration

Kaynakça

• AFL-CIO (2003). Bush budget and education. AFL-CIO. URL: http://www.aflcio.org/issues/education/ns0205b2002.cfm [8 May 2004].
• Black, E. (2001). IBM and the Holocaust. New York, NY: Crown Publishers.
• Borger, J. & Teather, D. (2002). As Enron scandal spreads, US starts to question cash for influence culture. Guardian Unlimited. URL: http://www.guardian.co.uk/enron/story/0,11337,634164,00.html [28 October 2003].
• Callahan, R. E. (1962). Education and the cult of efficiency. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
• Cordes, C. and Miller, E. (2000). Fool's gold: A Critical look at children and computers. Oakland, Calif.: Alliance for Childhood. URL: http://www.allianceforchildhood.net/projects/computers/computers_reports.ht m [1 November 2000].
• Coulton, G. G. (1929). The inquisition. New York: Robert M. McBride & Company.
• Czitrom, D.J. (1982). Media and the American mind from Morse to McLuhan. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
• Dobbs, M. (2003). Iraq: Halliburton Reaping Huge Profits:One in Three US Military Dollars Spent Goes to Contractors. Washington Post. URL: http://www.corpwatch.org/news/PND.jsp?articleid=8228 [17 December2004].
• Dubose, L. and Ivins, M. (2003). Education in George Bush’s America? Austin Chronicle. URL: http:www.austinchronicle.com/issues/dispatch/2003-10- 03/pols_feature.html [6 Novermber 2005].
• Dunham, T. (2003). Blackout. The Planet: Online Edition. URL:
• http://planet.wwu.edu/winter03/blackout.htm
• September 2005].
• Engle, R. K. (2001a). The mythos of educational technology. Bulletin of Science, Technology, and Society, 21(2), pp. 87-94.
• Engle, R. K. (2001b). The neo-sophists: Intellectual integrity in the information age. First Monday, 6(8).
• Flamm, K. (1988). Creating the computer: Government, industry, and high technology. Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institute.
• Ivins, M. (2001). More foxes. San Jose Mercury News. URL: http://www.commondreams.org/views01/0824-08.htm [16 October 2004].
• Kurtz, S. (2003). Testimony before the Subcommittee on Select Education, Committee Representatives.Committee on Education and the Workforce Hearings. URL: http://edworkforce.house.gov/hearings/108th/sed/titlevi61903/kurtz.htm [19 September 2005].
• LaFleur, J. (2003). Privacy tops reasons agencies withhold information. The News Media and the Law. URL:http://www.rcfp.org/news/mag/27-3/foi- privacyt.html[2 December 2005].
• Lea, H. C. (1955). A history of the Inquisition of the middle ages. New York: Russell & Russell Publishers.
• Lubar, S. (1993). Infoculture: the Smithsonian book of information age inventions. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
• McChesney, R.W. (1999). Rich media, poor democracy: Communication politics in dubious times. Chicago: University of Illinois Press.
• McIntyre, J. & Ensor, D. (2003). Tenet admits error in approving Bush speech. CNN.com/Inside Politics. URL: http://www.cnn.com/2003/ALLPOLITICS/07/11/sprj.irq.wmdspeech/ [18 November 2005].
• Metcalf, S. (2002). Reading beween the lines. Center for collaborative education. URLAvailable: http://www.ccebos.org./metcalfnation.1.28.02.html [23 September 2004].
• Mill, J. S. (1869). The subjection of women. London: Dent-Everyman's Library.
• Miller, G. (2003). Bush administration cuts public school funding to pay for new private school voucher scheme. News from Congressman, George Miller. URL: http://edworkforce.house.gov/democrats/rel2303.html [30 October 2005].
• Mumford, L. (1966). Technics and human development. New York: Harvest/Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich.
• National Research Council (1999). Funding a revolution: Government support for computing research. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
• Negroponte, N. (1995). Being digital. NY: Vintage Books.
• Noble, D. (1998). Digital diploma mills, Part II: The coming battle over online instruction. URL: http://communication.ucsd.edu/dl/ddm2.html [1 July 2000].
• Paige, R. (2003). Left behind. The New Yorker. 10/1, p. 11.
• Peters, E. (1988). Inquisition. New York: The Free Press.
• Public Citizen (2003). Secrecy and a free democratic government don’t mix. BushSecrecy.Org. URL: http://www.bushsecrecy.org/ [12 September 2004].
• Schorr, D. (2003). The real Enron scandal. The Christian Science Monitor. URL: http://www.csmonitor.com/2002/0118/p11s03-cods.html [28 October 2003].
• Schugurensky, D. (2001). Textbooks, business pressures, and censhorship: Harold Rugg and the Robey investigation. History of education: Moments of the 20th century. URL: http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&safe=off&q=harold+rugg. [13 July 2001].
• Spring, J. (1988). Conflict of Interest: The politics of American education. New York: Longman.
• Spring, J. (1990). The American school: 1642-1990. New York: Longman.
• Szasz, T. S. (1970). The manufacture of madness. New York: Harper & Row Publishers.
• Thomas, G. (2003). Cheney was Bush’s triggerman in escalating intelligence catfight. American Freepress. URL: http://www.apfn.net/Messageboard/7-19-03/discussion.cgi.23.html [22 October 2004].
• Toobin, J. (2003). End run at Enron. New Yorker, 10/27, p. 48-55.
• Tyack D., & Cuban, L. (1995). Tinkering toward utopia. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
• U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics (2000). Total expenditures for education in U.S. URL: http://www.ed.gov/offices/OUS/Budget01/BudgetSumm/apndx-1.html, accessed [8 November 2000].
• U.S. Department of Education. (2002).URL: http://pt3.altec.org/grantmanagement/evaluation/strategy.html http://pt3.altec.org/grantmanagement/evaluation/index.html [25 September 2003].
• Welch, M. (2003). Get ready for Patriot Act II. AlterNet.Org. URL: http://www.alternet.org/story.html?StoryID=15541 [4 December 2004].
• Winerip, M. (2003). The ‘zero dropout’ miracle: Alas Alack A Texas tall tale. NewYork Times. URL: http://www.nytimes.com/2003/08/13/education/13EDUC.html?pagewanted=2 &ei=5070&en=3852ac94deaea297&ex=1068872400 [29 September 2005].
• Yatvin, J. (2000). Babes in the woods: The wanderings of the National Reading Panel. Phi Delta Kappan, 83(5), p. 364-369