EN
TR
Transformation in the Security Paradigm and Human Security: The Role of the Police Within the Axis of New Security Approaches
Öz
This study examines how the paradigm shift in security studies has reshaped the roles and functions of police organizations. The state-centric, military-focused security understanding that dominated the Cold War era has gradually given way to a multi-layered framework encompassing individual, societal, and human security dimensions. This transformation has broadened the security agenda beyond military threats to include economic prosperity, social justice, environmental sustainability, and human rights. Drawing on a qualitative literature review, the study analyzes a range of theoretical perspectives — realism, liberalism, constructivism, critical theory, feminism, postmodernism, and the Copenhagen and Welsh Schools — and demonstrates that these approaches have collectively repositioned the police within security discourse. Against the backdrop of globalization and asymmetric threats, the article traces the integration of proactive models — including cyber security governance, Community-Oriented Policing, and Intelligence-Led Policing — into contemporary policing philosophy. The findings indicate that police organizations have moved beyond their classic reactive, state-authority role, emerging as proactive security governance actors that prioritize human security, operate in partnership with society, and function as strategic components of global security networks.
Anahtar Kelimeler
- Transformation of the concept of security
- police
- human security
- community policing
- intelligence-led policing
Destekleyen Kurum
The authors received no financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Etik Beyan
This study does not require ethics committee approval as it does not involve any clinical experiments on humans or animals and no data collection process was conducted that constitutes confidential information under the law on the protection of personal data. Scientific research and publication ethics principles were strictly followed throughout the process.
Teşekkür
There are no acknowledgements to declare for this study.
Kaynakça
- Acaray, D. (2021). Anayasa Mahkemesi kararları ışığında Türkiye'de insan haklarının korunmasında polisin rolü. Ombudsman Akademik, 7(14), 171–197.
- AL-Khrisha, A. S. (2026). Algorithmic governance and criminal justice: A comparative analysis of ethical AI frameworks in Jordan and Oman. Frontiers in Human Dynamics, 8, Article 1838858. https://doi.org/10.3389/fhumd.2026.1838858
- Alikhademi, K., Drobina, E., Prioleau, D., Richardson, B., Purves, D., & Gilbert, J. E. (2022). A review of predictive policing from the perspective of fairness. Artificial Intelligence and Law, 30(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10506-021-09286-4
- Arap, İ. (2017). Güncel gelişmeler ışığında Türkiye'de toplum destekli polislik, Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 6(2), 56–82.
- Bahar, A. (2019). Emniyet teşkilatında iletişim algısı ve halkla ilişkiler çalışmalarına yansıması. Beta Yayınları.
- Baldwin, D. A. (1997). The concept of security. Review of International Studies, 23(1), 5–26.
- Baylis, J. (2008). Uluslararası ilişkilerde güvenlik kavramı. Uluslararası İlişkiler, 5(18), 69–85.
- Baysal, B., & Lüleci, Ç. (2015). Kopenhag Okulu ve güvenlikleştirme teorisi. Güvenlik Stratejileri Dergisi, (22), 61–96.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Uluslararası Güvenlik
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
29 Ekim 2026
Gönderilme Tarihi
16 Mart 2026
Kabul Tarihi
15 Ağustos 2026
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2026 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2
APA
Ekizceleroğlu, R., & Arıkoğulları, T. (2026). Transformation in the Security Paradigm and Human Security: The Role of the Police Within the Axis of New Security Approaches. International Journal of Politics and Security, 8(2), 230-253. https://doi.org/10.53451/ijps.1910531
AMA
1.Ekizceleroğlu R, Arıkoğulları T. Transformation in the Security Paradigm and Human Security: The Role of the Police Within the Axis of New Security Approaches. IJPS. 2026;8(2):230-253. doi:10.53451/ijps.1910531
Chicago
Ekizceleroğlu, Rengül, ve Tufan Arıkoğulları. 2026. “Transformation in the Security Paradigm and Human Security: The Role of the Police Within the Axis of New Security Approaches”. International Journal of Politics and Security 8 (2): 230-53. https://doi.org/10.53451/ijps.1910531.
EndNote
Ekizceleroğlu R, Arıkoğulları T (01 Ekim 2026) Transformation in the Security Paradigm and Human Security: The Role of the Police Within the Axis of New Security Approaches. International Journal of Politics and Security 8 2 230–253.
IEEE
[1]R. Ekizceleroğlu ve T. Arıkoğulları, “Transformation in the Security Paradigm and Human Security: The Role of the Police Within the Axis of New Security Approaches”, IJPS, c. 8, sy 2, ss. 230–253, Eki. 2026, doi: 10.53451/ijps.1910531.
ISNAD
Ekizceleroğlu, Rengül - Arıkoğulları, Tufan. “Transformation in the Security Paradigm and Human Security: The Role of the Police Within the Axis of New Security Approaches”. International Journal of Politics and Security 8/2 (01 Ekim 2026): 230-253. https://doi.org/10.53451/ijps.1910531.
JAMA
1.Ekizceleroğlu R, Arıkoğulları T. Transformation in the Security Paradigm and Human Security: The Role of the Police Within the Axis of New Security Approaches. IJPS. 2026;8:230–253.
MLA
Ekizceleroğlu, Rengül, ve Tufan Arıkoğulları. “Transformation in the Security Paradigm and Human Security: The Role of the Police Within the Axis of New Security Approaches”. International Journal of Politics and Security, c. 8, sy 2, Ekim 2026, ss. 230-53, doi:10.53451/ijps.1910531.
Vancouver
1.Rengül Ekizceleroğlu, Tufan Arıkoğulları. Transformation in the Security Paradigm and Human Security: The Role of the Police Within the Axis of New Security Approaches. IJPS. 01 Ekim 2026;8(2):230-53. doi:10.53451/ijps.1910531