Araştırma Makalesi

Relationship Between Perceived Social Support Level for Physical Activity and Social Media Use Duration in Adolescents

Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1 28 Ocak 2026
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Relationship Between Perceived Social Support Level for Physical Activity and Social Media Use Duration in Adolescents

Öz

Objective: This study was planned to determine the relationship between the level of perceived social support for physical activity and the duration of social media use in adolescents. Material and Methods: This descriptive study was conducted between March and April 2024 with adolescents aged 10-19 years using an online survey method. The sample of the study consisted of 272 adolescents living in Isparta, who were reached through the snowball sampling method, who were one of the purposive sampling types, and who met the sample inclusion criteria. Independent groups t-tests, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and post hoc analyses were used to examine the differences in scale scores according to the descriptive characteristics of the participants. Results: A total of 68.4% of the adolescents in the study were girls, 53.7% were in secondary education, 68.8% were in the age range of 15-19 years, 90.4% used social media, 45.5% used social media for between 3 and 6 hours, 44.1% played sports, and 62.9% preferred to spend time on social media instead of playing sports. The mean total score of social support in the physical activities of the adolescents was 12.83±6.49 out of the maximum score of 30 points that could be obtained from the scale. There was a significant difference between social support scores and age, sex, educational status, sporting status, and social media use status (p<0.05). In this study, adolescents who used social media for between 3 and 6 hours had lower social support scores for physical activities (p<0.05). Conclusion: The perceived level of peer and parental social support for physical activity was low in adolescents. Our study highlighted the important role of physical activity in reducing social media usage time and emphasized the necessity of not only intrinsic motivation but also parental and peer support to increase young people's participation in physical activity.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

This article did not receive any financial fund. There is no conflict of interest regarding any person and/or institution.

Etik Beyan

Ethics committee permission (Date/Number: 05.03.2024/2024/107) was obtained from Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa Social and Human Sciences Research Ethics Committee for the conduct of this study. Online informed consent was obtained from the participants in the study in accordance with the Principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. All stages of the study were conducted in accordance with the “Research Publication Ethics”.

Teşekkür

We thank the adolescents who agreed to participate in the study for their support.

Kaynakça

  1. 1. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Halk Sağlığı Genel Müdürlüğü Sağlıklı Beslenme ve Hareketli Yaşam Dairesi Başkanlığı [ınternet]. Fiziksel Aktivite. 2024 [cited 2024 September 9]. Available from: https://hsgm.saglik.gov.tr/tr/fiziksel-aktivite.
  2. 2. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TÜİK) [ınternet]. Türkiye Sağlık Araştırması. 2023 [cited 2024 October 8]. Available from: https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Turkiye-Saglik-Arastirmasi-2022-49747.
  3. 3. Bozzola E, Barni S, Ficari A, Villani A. Physical activity in the COVID-19 era and its impact on adolescents’ well-being. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023;20(4):3275. DOI:10.3390/ijerph20043275.
  4. 4. World Health Organization (WHO) [ınternet]. WHO Guidelines on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour. 2020 [cited 2024 October 14]. Available from: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240015128.
  5. 5. van Sluijs EMF, Ekelund U, Crochemore-Silva I, Guthold R, Ha A, Lubans D, vd. Physical activity behaviours in adolescence: current evidence and opportunities for intervention. Lancet. 2021;398(10298):429–442. DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(21)01259-9.
  6. 6. Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Global trends in insufficient physical activity among adolescents: a pooled analysis of 298 population-based surveys with 1·6 million participants. Lancet. Child & adolescent health. 2020;4(1):23–35. DOI:10.1016/S2352-4642(19)30323-2.
  7. 7. T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Halk Sağlığı Genel Müdürlüğü [ınternet]. Türkiye Beslenme ve Sağlık Araştırması. 2019 [cited 2024 October 1]. Available from: https://gtbd.org.tr/turkiye-beslenme-ve-saglik-arastirmasi-2019-yayimlandi/.
  8. 8. Şensoy Ö, Ayar D. The effect of problematic internet use and social-appearance anxiety on the smartphone addiction of Adolescents. Cyprus J. Med. Sci. 2022;7(3):354-359. DOI:10.4274/cjms.2021.2021-89.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Toplum Çocuk Sağlığı, Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Hemşireliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Ocak 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Şubat 2025

Kabul Tarihi

2 Temmuz 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Özgörü, H., Şensoy, Ö., & Yıldız, S. (2026). Relationship Between Perceived Social Support Level for Physical Activity and Social Media Use Duration in Adolescents. İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, 11(1), 30-37. https://doi.org/10.61399/ikcusbfd.1634966
AMA
1.Özgörü H, Şensoy Ö, Yıldız S. Relationship Between Perceived Social Support Level for Physical Activity and Social Media Use Duration in Adolescents. İKÇÜSBFD. 2026;11(1):30-37. doi:10.61399/ikcusbfd.1634966
Chicago
Özgörü, Hande, Özlem Şensoy, ve Suzan Yıldız. 2026. “Relationship Between Perceived Social Support Level for Physical Activity and Social Media Use Duration in Adolescents”. İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi 11 (1): 30-37. https://doi.org/10.61399/ikcusbfd.1634966.
EndNote
Özgörü H, Şensoy Ö, Yıldız S (01 Ocak 2026) Relationship Between Perceived Social Support Level for Physical Activity and Social Media Use Duration in Adolescents. İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi 11 1 30–37.
IEEE
[1]H. Özgörü, Ö. Şensoy, ve S. Yıldız, “Relationship Between Perceived Social Support Level for Physical Activity and Social Media Use Duration in Adolescents”, İKÇÜSBFD, c. 11, sy 1, ss. 30–37, Oca. 2026, doi: 10.61399/ikcusbfd.1634966.
ISNAD
Özgörü, Hande - Şensoy, Özlem - Yıldız, Suzan. “Relationship Between Perceived Social Support Level for Physical Activity and Social Media Use Duration in Adolescents”. İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi 11/1 (01 Ocak 2026): 30-37. https://doi.org/10.61399/ikcusbfd.1634966.
JAMA
1.Özgörü H, Şensoy Ö, Yıldız S. Relationship Between Perceived Social Support Level for Physical Activity and Social Media Use Duration in Adolescents. İKÇÜSBFD. 2026;11:30–37.
MLA
Özgörü, Hande, vd. “Relationship Between Perceived Social Support Level for Physical Activity and Social Media Use Duration in Adolescents”. İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 11, sy 1, Ocak 2026, ss. 30-37, doi:10.61399/ikcusbfd.1634966.
Vancouver
1.Hande Özgörü, Özlem Şensoy, Suzan Yıldız. Relationship Between Perceived Social Support Level for Physical Activity and Social Media Use Duration in Adolescents. İKÇÜSBFD. 01 Ocak 2026;11(1):30-7. doi:10.61399/ikcusbfd.1634966