Dâvûd-i Karsî’s Islamic Theological Thoughts in The Context of Sharh al-Qasidah an-Nuniyyah
Abstract
Dâvûd-i Karsî (d.1169 / 1756) was a critical scholar of the Ottoman world in the eighteenth century. He criticized many issues in his society, including the pedagogical suitability of the student courses as well as the ideas and actions against the Islamic belief. He had a great number of works in almost every area of Islamic science, particularly commentaries and supercommentaries. Occasionaly, he felt the need to enlarge or narrow the scope of his works to accommodate to every segment of his society. He also wrote a commentary on Qasidah an-Nuniyyah, initially in Turkish and then in Arabic.
In this study, we have dealt with his Islamic theological thoughts based upon Dâvûd-i Karsî’s Arabic commentary on Sharh al-Qasidah an-Nuniyyah. We have revealed that the work of Sharh al-Qasidah an-Nuniyyah, which was written within the frame of the Maturîdî denomination, is a complete doctrinal text containing the godhood, prophethood, hereafter and various Islamic theological accounts. In this article, we have also identified Karsi’s sources of thoughts and his methodology by looking into his other theological works. In addition, we have also studied the author’s competence in this area by referring to his life and his scholarly personality.
Keywords
Kaynakça
- Âkifzâde el-Amâsî, Abdürrahîm, Kitâbü’l-Mecmû fi’l-Meşhûdi ve’l-Mesmû, (çev. Hikmet Özdemir), Türkiye İlmî, İçtimâî Hizmetler Vakfı Yayınları, İstanbul 1998.
- Akpınar, Cemil, “Dâvûd-i Karsî”, DİA, IX, 29-32.
- Bağdatlı İsmâil Paşa, Hediyyetü’l-Ârîfin, I, Dâru İhyâi’t-Türâsi’l-Arabî, Beyrut 1951.
- Bursalı Mehmed Tahir, Osmanlı Müellifleri, I, Matbaa-i Âmire, İstanbul 1333/1915.
- Dâvûd-i Karsî, Şerhu’l-Kasîdeti’n-Nûniyye, Bursa İnebey Yazma Eser Kütüphanesi, 2103/1.
- _____, Şerhu’l-Kasîdeti’n-Nûniyye, Beyazıt Devlet Ktp., Beyazıt Umûmî Koleksiyonu nr.18229.
- _____, Mukaddimetü’l-İslâm, Balıkesir İl Halk Kütüphanesi, nr. 10 Hk 1034/5.
- _____, Risâle fi’l-İhtiyârâti’l-Cüz’iyye ve’l-İdrâkâti’l-Kalbiyye, Süleymaniye Kütüphanesi, İzmirli İsmâil Hakkı, nr. 404, Bolulu İbrahim Efendi Matbaası, İstanbul 1312.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
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Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Ömer Ergül
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Dumlupınar Üniversitesi, İslami İlimler Fakültesi, Kelam Bilim Dalı, Kütahya, Türkiye
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
22 Aralık 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi
10 Nisan 2017
Kabul Tarihi
4 Aralık 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 1970 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 3
