Araştırma Makalesi

Understanding GMOs Through the Debate Method: What Do Students Think?

Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3 30 Kasım 2025
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Understanding GMOs Through the Debate Method: What Do Students Think?

Öz

The aim of this research is to examine university students’ views on Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) when the topic is explored through the debate method. The research used the case study method, which is one of the qualitative research designs. The participants consisted of 23 volunteer students studying at a state university in the 2024-2025 academic year. The non-probability sampling method was used in the sample selection. Eight of these students were assigned to active debate groups, while the others were assigned to jury and listener roles. Data were collected through a semi-structured interview form consisting of 6 open-ended questions developed by the researchers and shaped by expert opinions. The interviews were conducted online after the debate activity was completed, and the obtained data were evaluated using descriptive analysis and content analysis methods. The research showed that the debate method developed critical thinking, empathy, multi-dimensional thinking and communication skills in students; and increased interest and participation in the subject. However, some difficulties such as time management, imbalance of participation and social interaction were observed. As a result, it shows the debate method makes significant contributions to learning, but difficulties may arise during application.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Bell, P. (1996). Debate as an instructional form in science education. Unpublished Master's Thesis, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA.
  2. Bellon, J. (2000). A research-based justification for debate across the curriculum. Argumentation and Advocacy, 36(3), 161–175. https://doi.org/10.1080/00028533.2000.11951646
  3. Benzer, S., & Peker, M. G. (2022). Argümantasyon tabanlı yaklaşımın fen bilgisi öğretmen adaylarının risk algıları, bilgi ve tutum düzeyleri üzerine etkisi: GDO’lu besinler. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 75-93.
  4. Castro, R. C. (2022). Awareness of grade 9 students in genetically modified organisms (GMO) food products: A survey study. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, 7(7), 1077-1081.
  5. Creswell, J. W. (2007). Qualitative inquiry & research design: Choosing among five approaches (2. Baskı). USA: SAGE Publications.
  6. Çabuk, B., & Yeni, E. (2016). Okul öncesi eğitimde yeni bir yöntem: Münazara. Kastamonu Education Journal, 24(5), 2439.
  7. Demirel, Ö. (2016). Öğretim ilke ve yöntemleri öğretme sanatı. Pegem Akademi.
  8. Doody, O., & Condon, M. (2012). Increasing student involvement and learning through using debate as an assessment. Nurse Education in Practice, 12(4), 232–237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2012.03.002

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Temel Eğitim (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

2 Aralık 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Kasım 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

8 Temmuz 2025

Kabul Tarihi

16 Ekim 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Konu Kadirhanoğulları, M., & Özay Köse, E. (2025). Understanding GMOs Through the Debate Method: What Do Students Think? International Primary Education Research Journal, 9(3), 365-376. https://izlik.org/JA88PF66NU
AMA
1.Konu Kadirhanoğulları M, Özay Köse E. Understanding GMOs Through the Debate Method: What Do Students Think? IPERJ. 2025;9(3):365-376. https://izlik.org/JA88PF66NU
Chicago
Konu Kadirhanoğulları, Meryem, ve Esra Özay Köse. 2025. “Understanding GMOs Through the Debate Method: What Do Students Think?”. International Primary Education Research Journal 9 (3): 365-76. https://izlik.org/JA88PF66NU.
EndNote
Konu Kadirhanoğulları M, Özay Köse E (01 Kasım 2025) Understanding GMOs Through the Debate Method: What Do Students Think? International Primary Education Research Journal 9 3 365–376.
IEEE
[1]M. Konu Kadirhanoğulları ve E. Özay Köse, “Understanding GMOs Through the Debate Method: What Do Students Think?”, IPERJ, c. 9, sy 3, ss. 365–376, Kas. 2025, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA88PF66NU
ISNAD
Konu Kadirhanoğulları, Meryem - Özay Köse, Esra. “Understanding GMOs Through the Debate Method: What Do Students Think?”. International Primary Education Research Journal 9/3 (01 Kasım 2025): 365-376. https://izlik.org/JA88PF66NU.
JAMA
1.Konu Kadirhanoğulları M, Özay Köse E. Understanding GMOs Through the Debate Method: What Do Students Think? IPERJ. 2025;9:365–376.
MLA
Konu Kadirhanoğulları, Meryem, ve Esra Özay Köse. “Understanding GMOs Through the Debate Method: What Do Students Think?”. International Primary Education Research Journal, c. 9, sy 3, Kasım 2025, ss. 365-76, https://izlik.org/JA88PF66NU.
Vancouver
1.Meryem Konu Kadirhanoğulları, Esra Özay Köse. Understanding GMOs Through the Debate Method: What Do Students Think? IPERJ [Internet]. 01 Kasım 2025;9(3):365-76. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA88PF66NU