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21.YÜZYIL ÇAĞDAŞ SANAT ÖNERMESİ OLARAK PETER GREENAWAY’İN LAST SUPPER DİJİTAL VİDEO ENSTALASYONU

Year 2018, Issue: 9, 415 - 426, 12.12.2018

Abstract

20.yüzyılda ilk örnekleri görülen dijital teknoloji ve dijital görüntü uygulamaları 21.yüzyılla birlikte post-dijital döneme evrilmiştir. Hızla gelişen dijital görüntüleme teknolojisi ve buna bağlı gelişen dijital video ve dijital görüntü işleme teknolojileri farklı ve yeni anlam katmanları yaratmak üzere sanat alanında kullanılmaktadır. Simülasyonlarla çevrili bir yaşam alanı sunan 21. yüzyılda sanat yeniden varlığını sorgulamaktadır. İngiliz sinema yönetmeni, ressam Peter Greenaway sanatın, özellikle sinema sanatının yenilenmesi ve farklı açılımlar yapabilmesi için 8000 yıllık geçmişi olan resim sanatına yeniden bakılması gerektiğini düşünmektedir.  Bu amaçla 2006 yılında, Batı Resim Sanatı’nda başyapıt olarak kabul edilen eserler üzerinde yeni bir görsel bir dil oluşturmak, farklı anlam katmanları yaratmak amacı ile “Nine Classic Paintings Revisited” projesine başlamıştır. Bu proje kapsamında yer alan başyapıtlardan biri Leonardo da Vinci’ye ait “Last Supper” freskidir. Greenaway’in bakışı ile “Last Supper” dijital video enstelasyonu makalede incelenmek üzere seçilmiştir.

References

  • ABC Radio Melbourne (2009) Peter Greenaway, Leonardo's Last Supper - Exclusive Listener preview, http://www.abc.net.au/local/stories/2009/10/01/2702289.htm, Erişim tarihi: 20.11.2017
  • Baudrillard , J.(2011) (Çev. Oğuz Adanır) Simulakr ve Simülasyon, Doğu Batı Yayınevi, Ankara.
  • Bourriaud N. (2005) (Çev. Saadettin Özen) İlişkisel Estetik, Bağlam Yayınları, İstanbul. Dellaloğlu, B. (1994) Frankfurt Okulu'nun Sanat Anlayışı, Yüksek Lisans Tezi , Mimar Sinan Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, s.146.
  • Depmsey, A. (2007) (Çev. Osman Akınhay) Modern Çağda Sanat / Üsluler, Ekoller, Hareketler, Akbank Sanat Yayınları, İstanbul.
  • Eimert,D. (2016) Art of the 20th Century, Parkstone Press Internatonal, New York. Ertürk, İ. (2008) Perdeli Düşünceler, Yapı Kredi Yayınları, İstanbul.
  • Fairs, M. (2008) Leonardo's Last Supper by Peter Greenaway, https://www.dezeen.com/2008/02/18/leonardos-last-supper-by-peter-greenaway/, Erişim tarihi : 20.11.2017
  • Fairs, M.(2008) Greenaway’s Last Supper, The Architects' Journal; Apr 10, 2008; 227, 14; Art, Design & Architecture Collection, s. 52 Greenaway, Peter Leonardo’s Last Supper, http://www.changeperformingarts.com/shows/lastsupper/lastsupper.html, Erişim tarihi: 19.11.2017
  • Harrison, C. – Wood, P. (2011) (Çev. Sabri Gürses) Sanat ve Kuram 1900-2000, Küre Yayınları, İstanbul.
  • Honour, H.- Fleming, J. (2015) (Çev. Hakan Abacı) Dünya Sanat Tarihi, Alfa Yayıncılık, 2015. https://news.artnet.com/art-world/true-hidden-message-da-vinci-last-supper-581756; Erişim tarihi: 23.11.2017
  • Jakopson, H. (2009) Every Picture Tells a Story, Film Comment, January-February 2009, 20-21.
  • Lam, M. C. K. (2014) Scenography as New Ideology in Contemporary Curating: The Notion of Staging in Exhibitions, Anchor Academic Publishing, Hamburg.
  • MacDonald, C. (2016) The REAL hidden message in Leonardo da Vinci's Last Supper: Claims artist left out halos to show Jesus was a 'common mortal' http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-3713591/The-REAL-hidden-message
  • Leonardo-Da-Vinci-s-Supper-Expert-claims-artist-left-halos-Jesus-common-mortal.html; Erişim tarihi: 23.11.2017
  • McLuhan, M. (1994) Understanding Media: The Extension of Man, MIT Press, Cambridge,Amerika Birleşik Devletleri.
  • McMahon, H.(2010) Leonardo on Park Avenue, Courtesy of Peter Greenaway, http://www.artcritical.com/2010/12/11/greenaway/, Erişim tarihi: 22.11.2017
  • Ng, D. (2010) Los Angeles Times, Peter Greenaway furthers his reach into pure visual art, http://articles.latimes.com/2010/dec/15/entertainment/la-et-greenaway-20101215 - By David Ng, Los Angeles Times, Erişim tarihi: 20 Kasım 2017.
  • Pater, W. (1972) Leonardo da Vinci, Great Artists Collections, Encyclopedia Britannica : London, 16. Sayı, Encyclopedia Britannica Limited, Londra.
  • Paul, C. (2016) A Companion to Digital Art, John Wiley & Sons, Inc, United Kindom. Rea, N. (2016) Experts Reveal the True Hidden Message in Leonardo Da Vinci’s ‘The Last Supper’
  • Şahiner, R. (2013) Sanatta Postmodern Kırılmalar, Ütopya Yayınevi, Ankara. The European Graduate School (EGS) Peter Greenaway, http://egs.edu/faculty/petergreenaway, Erişim tarihi : 22.11.2017
  • Tunalı, D. (2002) “Sinema ve Resim İlişkisi Açısından Peter Greenaway’in İki Filmi, Prospero’nun Kitapları ve Tuval Bedenler” Sinemasal Kasım sayısı, 6-15 Görsel Kaynaklar Görsel 1 Leonardo da Vinci, Last Supper, http://www.italianrenaissance.org/a-closerlook-leonardo-da-vincis-last-supper/, Erişim tarihi: 20.11.2017
  • Görsel 2 Margaret Choi Kwan,Lam, Scenography as New Ideology in Contemporary Curating: The Notion of Staging in Exhibitions, Hamburg, Anchor Academic Publishing 2014, s. 83
  • Görsel 3 Factum-Arte, Peter Greenaway on Leonardo´s Last Supper, http://www.factumarte.com/pag/104/Peter-Greenaway-on-Leonardo-s-Last-Supper, Erişim tarihi: 21.11.2017)
  • Görsel 4 Peter Greenaeay Last Supper, http://www.armoryonpark.org/images/event_images/greenaway.jpg, Erişim tarihi:20.11.2017
  • Görsel 5 Leonardo’s Last Supper: A Vision by Peter Greenaway is installed at the Park Avenue Armory. Credit Ruth Fremson/The New York Times, http://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/06/arts/design/06armory.html, Erişim tarihi:20.11.2017

PETER GREENAWAY'S LAST SUPPER DIGITAL VİDEO INSTALLATİON AS A 21ST CENTURY CONTEMPORARY ART PROPOSAL

Year 2018, Issue: 9, 415 - 426, 12.12.2018

Abstract

Digital technology and digital image applications, which were first seen in the 20th century, evolved into a post-digital turn with the 21st century. Rapidly developing digital imaging technology and its related digital video and digital image processing technologies are used in the field of art to create different and new layers of meaning. In the 21st century, which presents a living space surrounded by simulations, art is questioning its re-existence. The British cinema director, Peter Greenaway, thinks that art, especially the art of cinema, needs to be reconsidered for its 8000 year old art of painting, so that it can be renovated and made different expansions. For this purpose in 2006, he started the project "Nine Classic Paintings Revisited" with the aim of creating a new visual language on the works considered as masterpieces in Western Painting Art and creating layers of different meaning. Last Supper with a view of Greenaway is one of the project.  The digital video installation artwork on the "Last Supper" fresco of Leonardo da Vinci was selected for review. 

References

  • ABC Radio Melbourne (2009) Peter Greenaway, Leonardo's Last Supper - Exclusive Listener preview, http://www.abc.net.au/local/stories/2009/10/01/2702289.htm, Erişim tarihi: 20.11.2017
  • Baudrillard , J.(2011) (Çev. Oğuz Adanır) Simulakr ve Simülasyon, Doğu Batı Yayınevi, Ankara.
  • Bourriaud N. (2005) (Çev. Saadettin Özen) İlişkisel Estetik, Bağlam Yayınları, İstanbul. Dellaloğlu, B. (1994) Frankfurt Okulu'nun Sanat Anlayışı, Yüksek Lisans Tezi , Mimar Sinan Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, s.146.
  • Depmsey, A. (2007) (Çev. Osman Akınhay) Modern Çağda Sanat / Üsluler, Ekoller, Hareketler, Akbank Sanat Yayınları, İstanbul.
  • Eimert,D. (2016) Art of the 20th Century, Parkstone Press Internatonal, New York. Ertürk, İ. (2008) Perdeli Düşünceler, Yapı Kredi Yayınları, İstanbul.
  • Fairs, M. (2008) Leonardo's Last Supper by Peter Greenaway, https://www.dezeen.com/2008/02/18/leonardos-last-supper-by-peter-greenaway/, Erişim tarihi : 20.11.2017
  • Fairs, M.(2008) Greenaway’s Last Supper, The Architects' Journal; Apr 10, 2008; 227, 14; Art, Design & Architecture Collection, s. 52 Greenaway, Peter Leonardo’s Last Supper, http://www.changeperformingarts.com/shows/lastsupper/lastsupper.html, Erişim tarihi: 19.11.2017
  • Harrison, C. – Wood, P. (2011) (Çev. Sabri Gürses) Sanat ve Kuram 1900-2000, Küre Yayınları, İstanbul.
  • Honour, H.- Fleming, J. (2015) (Çev. Hakan Abacı) Dünya Sanat Tarihi, Alfa Yayıncılık, 2015. https://news.artnet.com/art-world/true-hidden-message-da-vinci-last-supper-581756; Erişim tarihi: 23.11.2017
  • Jakopson, H. (2009) Every Picture Tells a Story, Film Comment, January-February 2009, 20-21.
  • Lam, M. C. K. (2014) Scenography as New Ideology in Contemporary Curating: The Notion of Staging in Exhibitions, Anchor Academic Publishing, Hamburg.
  • MacDonald, C. (2016) The REAL hidden message in Leonardo da Vinci's Last Supper: Claims artist left out halos to show Jesus was a 'common mortal' http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-3713591/The-REAL-hidden-message
  • Leonardo-Da-Vinci-s-Supper-Expert-claims-artist-left-halos-Jesus-common-mortal.html; Erişim tarihi: 23.11.2017
  • McLuhan, M. (1994) Understanding Media: The Extension of Man, MIT Press, Cambridge,Amerika Birleşik Devletleri.
  • McMahon, H.(2010) Leonardo on Park Avenue, Courtesy of Peter Greenaway, http://www.artcritical.com/2010/12/11/greenaway/, Erişim tarihi: 22.11.2017
  • Ng, D. (2010) Los Angeles Times, Peter Greenaway furthers his reach into pure visual art, http://articles.latimes.com/2010/dec/15/entertainment/la-et-greenaway-20101215 - By David Ng, Los Angeles Times, Erişim tarihi: 20 Kasım 2017.
  • Pater, W. (1972) Leonardo da Vinci, Great Artists Collections, Encyclopedia Britannica : London, 16. Sayı, Encyclopedia Britannica Limited, Londra.
  • Paul, C. (2016) A Companion to Digital Art, John Wiley & Sons, Inc, United Kindom. Rea, N. (2016) Experts Reveal the True Hidden Message in Leonardo Da Vinci’s ‘The Last Supper’
  • Şahiner, R. (2013) Sanatta Postmodern Kırılmalar, Ütopya Yayınevi, Ankara. The European Graduate School (EGS) Peter Greenaway, http://egs.edu/faculty/petergreenaway, Erişim tarihi : 22.11.2017
  • Tunalı, D. (2002) “Sinema ve Resim İlişkisi Açısından Peter Greenaway’in İki Filmi, Prospero’nun Kitapları ve Tuval Bedenler” Sinemasal Kasım sayısı, 6-15 Görsel Kaynaklar Görsel 1 Leonardo da Vinci, Last Supper, http://www.italianrenaissance.org/a-closerlook-leonardo-da-vincis-last-supper/, Erişim tarihi: 20.11.2017
  • Görsel 2 Margaret Choi Kwan,Lam, Scenography as New Ideology in Contemporary Curating: The Notion of Staging in Exhibitions, Hamburg, Anchor Academic Publishing 2014, s. 83
  • Görsel 3 Factum-Arte, Peter Greenaway on Leonardo´s Last Supper, http://www.factumarte.com/pag/104/Peter-Greenaway-on-Leonardo-s-Last-Supper, Erişim tarihi: 21.11.2017)
  • Görsel 4 Peter Greenaeay Last Supper, http://www.armoryonpark.org/images/event_images/greenaway.jpg, Erişim tarihi:20.11.2017
  • Görsel 5 Leonardo’s Last Supper: A Vision by Peter Greenaway is installed at the Park Avenue Armory. Credit Ruth Fremson/The New York Times, http://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/06/arts/design/06armory.html, Erişim tarihi:20.11.2017
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section MAKALELER/ARTICLES
Authors

Sibel Avcı Tuğal

Publication Date December 12, 2018
Submission Date December 12, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Issue: 9

Cite

Chicago Avcı Tuğal, Sibel. “21.YÜZYIL ÇAĞDAŞ SANAT ÖNERMESİ OLARAK PETER GREENAWAY’İN LAST SUPPER DİJİTAL VİDEO ENSTALASYONU”. Art - Sanat, no. 9 (December 2018): 415-26.