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Cicero, De Finibus III'te "Latincede Felsefi Terminoloji" Üzerine Bir İnceleme

Yıl 2008, Sayı: 33, 43 - 86, 02.07.2012

Öz

Yunan felsefesinin kabulüyle birlikte Romalılar, pratik karakterleri sayesinde ahlak ve siyaset felsefesinde terminoloji oluşturma problemini çözebilmişler; örneğin yeni terimler bularak ihtiyacı giderebilmişlerdi. Ancak Cicero'nun da dediği gibi, teorik felsefede de yeni bir terminolojiye ihtiyaçları vardı. Bu hususta Cieero, özellikle de De Finibus (Bonorum et Maloıum) IH.'te inceleme yapmış, yeni terimler bulmuş, eski Latince kelimeleri canlandırmış, Yunanca'dan Latince'ye çeviri yapmıştır, vs. Bu çalışma da Cicero'nun De Finibus, 111.'teki incelemeleriyle alakalıdır

Kaynakça

  • AYERS, D. M . , "Cato's Speech against Murena", The Classical Journal, V o l . , No. 6, Mar., 1954.
  • BACON, F., The Works of Francis Bacon vol X., W. Baynes and Son, Paternoster Row, London 1824.
  • BRUN, J., Stoacılık, Çev. Medar Atıcı, İletişim Yayınlan 1. Baskı, İstanbul CALDERWOOD, H . , Handbook of Moral Philosophy, The Macmillan Company, 1888.
  • CRUTTWELL,C. T., A History of Roman Literature: From The Earliest Period to the Death of Marcus Aurelius, 1877.
  • D1L WORTH, D. A. , "Santayana's Review of Dewey's Experience and Nature: Pivotal Expression of a Philosophy of Living Nature and Vivacious Spirit", Bulletin of the Santayana Society No. 21 - Fall 2003.
  • FAY, E. W., "Vie Latin Confixes-Edon-, -Edno-,' Eating", Classical Philology, Vol.6, No.3. (Jul.,1911)
  • FLEMING, W., Charles Porterfield Krauth, The Vocabulary of Philosophy, Mental, Moral, and Metaphysical: With Quotations and References, Sheldon & co.; [etc.] 1860.
  • FRANZ, Marie-Louise von, On Dreams & Death: A Jungian Interpretation, Translated by Vernon B . Brooks , Emmanuel Kennedy-Xypolitas, Shambhala Publications Inc.U.S. 1987.
  • GORELL, Robert M . , What's in a Word?: Etymological Gossip about Some Interesting English Words , University of Nevada Press 2001.
  • H A L L , J., "Performing Cicero in the Classroom", The Classical Journal, V o l . , No. 2. (Dec, 1999 - Jan., 2000).
  • HANÇERLİOĞLU, O., Başlangıcından Bugüne Kadar Mutluluk Düşüncesi, Varlık Yayınları, İstanbul 1965.
  • HEİDEGGER, M . , The Question Concerning Technology and Other Essays, tr. William Lovitt, Harper & Row, 1977.
  • HOBBES, T. (William Molesworrh), Opera Philosophica vol .LT, Joannem Bonn 1839.
  • JAMES, S., Introduction: The Passions and Philosophy, Passion and Action, November 1999.
  • JUNG, C. G„ Collected Works of C. G. Jung, Vol. 5. 2nd ed., Princeton University Press, 1967.
  • KABAAĞAÇ, S. - A L O V A E., Latince Türkçe Sözlük, Sosyal Yayınlar, İstanbul 1995.
  • K A N T , I , Kants Gesamelte Schriften, hrsg. Von d. Akad d. Wiss d. DDR., Walter de Gruyter, 1979.
  • K A Y E , H. L., "Was Freud a Medical Scientist or a Social Tlteorist? The Mysterious 'Development of the Hero'", Sociological Theory, Vol.21, No.4. Dec. 2003.
  • KORFMACHER, W. C , "Stoic Apatheia and Seneca's De dementia", Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association, Vol.77. 1946.
  • KOWALEWSK1, Z., Spoleczehstwo obywatelskie w doswiadczeniu historycznym , Instytut Wydawniczy Pax, 1991.
  • LLDDELL, H . G. - SCOTT, R., A Greek-English Lexicon, Revised and Augmented Throughout, Oxford, Clarendon Press. 1940.
  • Logical and Mathematical Terms, Glossary of: 'Consequent1, In E. Craig (Ed.), Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Routledge, London 1999.
  • LONG, A . A., "Tlie Stoic Concept of Evil", The Philosophical Quarterly, V o l . , No. 73, Oct., 1968.
  • LUCK, G., "On Cicero, De Fato 5 and Related Passages", The American Journal of Philology, Vol. 99, No. 2, Summer, 1978.
  • LUTHER, M . , Exegetica Opera Latma, Erlangae Sumtibus Caroh Heyderi, MARON, G., Martin Luther und Epikur.: Ein Beitrag zum Verständnis des alten Luther; vorgelegt in der Joachim Jungius-Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften ; In Kommission beim Verlag Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht 1988.
  • MOTLEY, J. L., The Rise of the Dutch Republic vol.lJT, Harper & brothers, New York 1861.
  • NUSSBAUM, M . C , "Equity and Mercy, Philosophy and Public Affairs", vol. , no. 2, spring, 1993.
  • Oxford Latin Dictionary, Oxford University Press, Ely House, London W. I , PEREBOOM, D. (University of Vermont), Stoic Psychotherapy in Descartes and Spinoza, Faith and Philosophy 11 (1994).
  • POWELL, J. G. F., Cicero The Philosopher, Oxford University Press, 1999.
  • P. SYRUS, Düşünceler, Çev. Bedia Demiriş, Kabalcı Yayınevi, Birinci Basım, İstanbul 1997.
  • ROLLER, M . B . , Constructing Autocracy, Princeton University Press 2001.
  • ROSENBERG, E., Studien zur Rede Ciceros für Murena , Hirschberg, 1902.
  • ROSENWELN, Barbara H., Emotional Communities in the Early Middle Ages, Cornell University Press, 2006 .
  • SANDBACH, F. H., "Ennoia and TIPOAHWm in the Stoic Theory of Knowledge"Classical Quarterly, Vol. 24,No. 1, Jan., 1930.
  • SDHLER, E. G., Cicero of Arpinum: A Political and Literary Biography, Yale University Press, 1914.
  • SORABJI, R., Emotion and Peace o f Mind: From Stoic Agitation to Christian Temptation, Oxford University Press, 2000.
  • STAEL N . , Edebiyata Dair, Çev: Safiye - Vahdi Hatay, MEB Yay. 919, istanbul 1997.
  • STROZIER, R. M . , Foucault, Subjectivity, and Identity : Historical Constructions of Subject and Self , Wayne State University Press, THTLLY, F., Yunan ve Ortaçağ Felsefesi, Çev. İbrahim Şener, İzdüşüm Yayınlan 3. Basım, İstanbul 2002.
  • THOMPSON, D. G., "The Sununum Bonum", Mind, Vol. 6, No. 21, Jan., 1881.
  • WALTZ,G., Rerum Germanicarum Annales Bertiniani, Impensis Bibliopolii Hahniani 1883.
  • WASZEK, N . , "Two Concepts of Morality: A Distinction of Adam Smith's Ethics and its Stoic Origin", Journal of the History of Ideas, Vol.45, No.4. (Oct.-Dec., 1984.
  • WERK, W. D. - VOGT, J. J. - HAASE, W. - TEMPORINI, H . , Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt: Geschichte und Kultur Roms i m Spiegel der neueren, Walter de Gruyter, 1997.
  • YONARSOY, Y . K., Cicero'nun Felsefi Terminolojisi (Doktora Tezi), No: , İst. Üniv. Edeb. Fak. Mat., İstanbul 1982.
  • C - İNTERNET K A Y N A K L A R I (20 Nisan 2008) ht tp: //di eti onary.reference. com/brows e/p a thos http://en.wik1pedia.0rg/wiki/Kathekon# note-1 http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/emotions-17thl 8lJı/LDlBackground.html http://www.etvmonline. com/index. php?term=esteem http ://www.novaroma ,or g/expert/poliseno2.htm hrj^://www.science.uva.nV-seop/archives/surn2006/entries/emotions- thl8th/LDlBackground.html http://www.wlQi.edu/Han.garrett/stoa/stoipass.htm http://www.wloi.eduyHan.garretVstovals.htm
Yıl 2008, Sayı: 33, 43 - 86, 02.07.2012

Öz

Kaynakça

  • AYERS, D. M . , "Cato's Speech against Murena", The Classical Journal, V o l . , No. 6, Mar., 1954.
  • BACON, F., The Works of Francis Bacon vol X., W. Baynes and Son, Paternoster Row, London 1824.
  • BRUN, J., Stoacılık, Çev. Medar Atıcı, İletişim Yayınlan 1. Baskı, İstanbul CALDERWOOD, H . , Handbook of Moral Philosophy, The Macmillan Company, 1888.
  • CRUTTWELL,C. T., A History of Roman Literature: From The Earliest Period to the Death of Marcus Aurelius, 1877.
  • D1L WORTH, D. A. , "Santayana's Review of Dewey's Experience and Nature: Pivotal Expression of a Philosophy of Living Nature and Vivacious Spirit", Bulletin of the Santayana Society No. 21 - Fall 2003.
  • FAY, E. W., "Vie Latin Confixes-Edon-, -Edno-,' Eating", Classical Philology, Vol.6, No.3. (Jul.,1911)
  • FLEMING, W., Charles Porterfield Krauth, The Vocabulary of Philosophy, Mental, Moral, and Metaphysical: With Quotations and References, Sheldon & co.; [etc.] 1860.
  • FRANZ, Marie-Louise von, On Dreams & Death: A Jungian Interpretation, Translated by Vernon B . Brooks , Emmanuel Kennedy-Xypolitas, Shambhala Publications Inc.U.S. 1987.
  • GORELL, Robert M . , What's in a Word?: Etymological Gossip about Some Interesting English Words , University of Nevada Press 2001.
  • H A L L , J., "Performing Cicero in the Classroom", The Classical Journal, V o l . , No. 2. (Dec, 1999 - Jan., 2000).
  • HANÇERLİOĞLU, O., Başlangıcından Bugüne Kadar Mutluluk Düşüncesi, Varlık Yayınları, İstanbul 1965.
  • HEİDEGGER, M . , The Question Concerning Technology and Other Essays, tr. William Lovitt, Harper & Row, 1977.
  • HOBBES, T. (William Molesworrh), Opera Philosophica vol .LT, Joannem Bonn 1839.
  • JAMES, S., Introduction: The Passions and Philosophy, Passion and Action, November 1999.
  • JUNG, C. G„ Collected Works of C. G. Jung, Vol. 5. 2nd ed., Princeton University Press, 1967.
  • KABAAĞAÇ, S. - A L O V A E., Latince Türkçe Sözlük, Sosyal Yayınlar, İstanbul 1995.
  • K A N T , I , Kants Gesamelte Schriften, hrsg. Von d. Akad d. Wiss d. DDR., Walter de Gruyter, 1979.
  • K A Y E , H. L., "Was Freud a Medical Scientist or a Social Tlteorist? The Mysterious 'Development of the Hero'", Sociological Theory, Vol.21, No.4. Dec. 2003.
  • KORFMACHER, W. C , "Stoic Apatheia and Seneca's De dementia", Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association, Vol.77. 1946.
  • KOWALEWSK1, Z., Spoleczehstwo obywatelskie w doswiadczeniu historycznym , Instytut Wydawniczy Pax, 1991.
  • LLDDELL, H . G. - SCOTT, R., A Greek-English Lexicon, Revised and Augmented Throughout, Oxford, Clarendon Press. 1940.
  • Logical and Mathematical Terms, Glossary of: 'Consequent1, In E. Craig (Ed.), Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Routledge, London 1999.
  • LONG, A . A., "Tlie Stoic Concept of Evil", The Philosophical Quarterly, V o l . , No. 73, Oct., 1968.
  • LUCK, G., "On Cicero, De Fato 5 and Related Passages", The American Journal of Philology, Vol. 99, No. 2, Summer, 1978.
  • LUTHER, M . , Exegetica Opera Latma, Erlangae Sumtibus Caroh Heyderi, MARON, G., Martin Luther und Epikur.: Ein Beitrag zum Verständnis des alten Luther; vorgelegt in der Joachim Jungius-Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften ; In Kommission beim Verlag Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht 1988.
  • MOTLEY, J. L., The Rise of the Dutch Republic vol.lJT, Harper & brothers, New York 1861.
  • NUSSBAUM, M . C , "Equity and Mercy, Philosophy and Public Affairs", vol. , no. 2, spring, 1993.
  • Oxford Latin Dictionary, Oxford University Press, Ely House, London W. I , PEREBOOM, D. (University of Vermont), Stoic Psychotherapy in Descartes and Spinoza, Faith and Philosophy 11 (1994).
  • POWELL, J. G. F., Cicero The Philosopher, Oxford University Press, 1999.
  • P. SYRUS, Düşünceler, Çev. Bedia Demiriş, Kabalcı Yayınevi, Birinci Basım, İstanbul 1997.
  • ROLLER, M . B . , Constructing Autocracy, Princeton University Press 2001.
  • ROSENBERG, E., Studien zur Rede Ciceros für Murena , Hirschberg, 1902.
  • ROSENWELN, Barbara H., Emotional Communities in the Early Middle Ages, Cornell University Press, 2006 .
  • SANDBACH, F. H., "Ennoia and TIPOAHWm in the Stoic Theory of Knowledge"Classical Quarterly, Vol. 24,No. 1, Jan., 1930.
  • SDHLER, E. G., Cicero of Arpinum: A Political and Literary Biography, Yale University Press, 1914.
  • SORABJI, R., Emotion and Peace o f Mind: From Stoic Agitation to Christian Temptation, Oxford University Press, 2000.
  • STAEL N . , Edebiyata Dair, Çev: Safiye - Vahdi Hatay, MEB Yay. 919, istanbul 1997.
  • STROZIER, R. M . , Foucault, Subjectivity, and Identity : Historical Constructions of Subject and Self , Wayne State University Press, THTLLY, F., Yunan ve Ortaçağ Felsefesi, Çev. İbrahim Şener, İzdüşüm Yayınlan 3. Basım, İstanbul 2002.
  • THOMPSON, D. G., "The Sununum Bonum", Mind, Vol. 6, No. 21, Jan., 1881.
  • WALTZ,G., Rerum Germanicarum Annales Bertiniani, Impensis Bibliopolii Hahniani 1883.
  • WASZEK, N . , "Two Concepts of Morality: A Distinction of Adam Smith's Ethics and its Stoic Origin", Journal of the History of Ideas, Vol.45, No.4. (Oct.-Dec., 1984.
  • WERK, W. D. - VOGT, J. J. - HAASE, W. - TEMPORINI, H . , Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt: Geschichte und Kultur Roms i m Spiegel der neueren, Walter de Gruyter, 1997.
  • YONARSOY, Y . K., Cicero'nun Felsefi Terminolojisi (Doktora Tezi), No: , İst. Üniv. Edeb. Fak. Mat., İstanbul 1982.
  • C - İNTERNET K A Y N A K L A R I (20 Nisan 2008) ht tp: //di eti onary.reference. com/brows e/p a thos http://en.wik1pedia.0rg/wiki/Kathekon# note-1 http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/emotions-17thl 8lJı/LDlBackground.html http://www.etvmonline. com/index. php?term=esteem http ://www.novaroma ,or g/expert/poliseno2.htm hrj^://www.science.uva.nV-seop/archives/surn2006/entries/emotions- thl8th/LDlBackground.html http://www.wlQi.edu/Han.garrett/stoa/stoipass.htm http://www.wloi.eduyHan.garretVstovals.htm
Toplam 44 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

C. Cengiz Çevik Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 2 Temmuz 2012
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2008 Sayı: 33

Kaynak Göster

Chicago Çevik, C. Cengiz. “Cicero, De Finibus III’te ‘Latincede Felsefi Terminoloji’ Üzerine Bir İnceleme”. Felsefe Arkivi, sy. 33 (Temmuz 2012): 43-86.