Araştırma Makalesi

TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS IN SCUBA DIVERS DURING DIVING CERTIFICATION TRAINING PROGRAMME

Cilt: 75 Sayı: 3 3 Ocak 2013
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TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS IN SCUBA DIVERS DURING DIVING CERTIFICATION TRAINING PROGRAMME

Öz

Objective: The design of a diving regulator’s mouth-piece is known to increase the risk of a temporomandibular disorder (TMD) in SCUBA divers. The total weight of a diving regulator is reflected directly on the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) causing articular and periarticular problems. In this study, the prevalence of TMD in SCUBA divers having a training for diving certification is investigated. We also aimed to determine the factors that lead to TMD, and clarify the observation that there is an increased incidence of TMD in inexperienced divers with an anxiety of diving training.

Material and methods: The study was held in a period of 5.5 years, between 2006 and 2011. Ninety-seven divers were referred with the complaint of pain around the temporomandibular area. The divers were classified according to their experince levels. Symptoms and signs of TMD were noted and graded.

Results: 14 divers were diagnosed with TMD. It was found that TMD was seen more frequently in inexperienced divers than in experienced divers (p=0.0434). The most prevalent symptom was an increased effort spent for holding the mouth-piece during a dive. TMJ tenderness and trigger point activation were the mostly seen physical signs. 13 divers had an improvement with therapy.

Conclusion: The effort for stabilizing the mouth-piece of the second stage of a diving regulator is a recognized factor in TMD development. The training for diving certification causes an increase in the prevalence of TMD.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Aldridge RD, Fenlon MR. Prevalence of temporomandibular dysfunction in a group of scuba divers. Br J Sports Med. 2004;38:69-73.
  2. Balestra C, Germonpré P, Marroni A, Snoeck T. Scuba diving can induce stress of the temporomandibular joint leading to headache. Br J Sports Med 2004;38:102.
  3. Brandt MT. Oral and maxillofacial aspects of diving medicine. Mil Med. 2004;169:137-41.
  4. Clark GT, Seligman DA, Solberg WK, Pullinger AG. Guidelines for the treatment of temporomandibular disorders. J Craniomandib Disord 1990;4:80-8.
  5. Dülgeroğlu D, Aybay C, Akyüz M, et al. Temporomandibular eklem disfonksiyonu olan olguların klinik özellikleri. Fiziksel Tıp 2001;4:19-23.
  6. Goldstein GR, Katz W. Divers’ mouth syndrome. NY State Dent 1982;10:523-5.
  7. Herb K, Cho S, Stiles MA. Temporomandibular joint pain and dysfunction. Curr Pain Headache Rep 2006;10:408-14.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Mustafa Tek Bu kişi benim

Hüseyin Seven Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

3 Ocak 2013

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Temmuz 2012

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2012 Cilt: 75 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Öztürk, Ö., Tek, M., & Seven, H. (2013). TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS IN SCUBA DIVERS DURING DIVING CERTIFICATION TRAINING PROGRAMME. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, 75(3), 35-40. https://izlik.org/JA89UU34BK
AMA
1.Öztürk Ö, Tek M, Seven H. TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS IN SCUBA DIVERS DURING DIVING CERTIFICATION TRAINING PROGRAMME. İst Tıp Fak Derg. 2013;75(3):35-40. https://izlik.org/JA89UU34BK
Chicago
Öztürk, Özmen, Mustafa Tek, ve Hüseyin Seven. 2013. “TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS IN SCUBA DIVERS DURING DIVING CERTIFICATION TRAINING PROGRAMME”. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 75 (3): 35-40. https://izlik.org/JA89UU34BK.
EndNote
Öztürk Ö, Tek M, Seven H (01 Ocak 2013) TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS IN SCUBA DIVERS DURING DIVING CERTIFICATION TRAINING PROGRAMME. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 75 3 35–40.
IEEE
[1]Ö. Öztürk, M. Tek, ve H. Seven, “TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS IN SCUBA DIVERS DURING DIVING CERTIFICATION TRAINING PROGRAMME”, İst Tıp Fak Derg, c. 75, sy 3, ss. 35–40, Oca. 2013, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA89UU34BK
ISNAD
Öztürk, Özmen - Tek, Mustafa - Seven, Hüseyin. “TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS IN SCUBA DIVERS DURING DIVING CERTIFICATION TRAINING PROGRAMME”. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 75/3 (01 Ocak 2013): 35-40. https://izlik.org/JA89UU34BK.
JAMA
1.Öztürk Ö, Tek M, Seven H. TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS IN SCUBA DIVERS DURING DIVING CERTIFICATION TRAINING PROGRAMME. İst Tıp Fak Derg. 2013;75:35–40.
MLA
Öztürk, Özmen, vd. “TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS IN SCUBA DIVERS DURING DIVING CERTIFICATION TRAINING PROGRAMME”. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, c. 75, sy 3, Ocak 2013, ss. 35-40, https://izlik.org/JA89UU34BK.
Vancouver
1.Özmen Öztürk, Mustafa Tek, Hüseyin Seven. TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS IN SCUBA DIVERS DURING DIVING CERTIFICATION TRAINING PROGRAMME. İst Tıp Fak Derg [Internet]. 01 Ocak 2013;75(3):35-40. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA89UU34BK

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