HUMERUS, RADIUS VE ULNA’DAKİ FORAMEN NUTRICIUM’LARIN ANATOMİSİ (BİR DERLEME)

Cilt: 79 Sayı: 1 19 Nisan 2016
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ANATOMY OF THE NUTRIENT FORAMEN ON THE HUMERUS, RADIUS AND ULNA: A REVIEW

Öz

Objective: The nutrient foramina are reported as a cause for union defects in humerus, radius and ulna fractures. We aimed to review the relationship between the anatomy of the nutrient foramina and fractures of these bones.

Materials and Methods: We performed an internet search via Pubmed and Google Scholar. We obtained full-text articles of 27 papers. We included 23 articles in our study. Eight studies investigated only humerus, 1 investigated radius, 1 investigated ulna, 1 investigated radius and ulna, and 12 investigated all three bones. We used additional 21 articles for a clinical viewpoint. Therefore 44 references were included in our study.

Results: For humerus, foraminal index (the ratio of the distance between nutrient foramen and proximal end of the bone to total bone length) ranged between 32.7 and 59.1, and mostly the foramina located at the anteromedial surface. For radius, foraminal index ranged between 32.7 and 44.52, and mostly the foramina located at the anterior surface. For ulna, foraminal index ranged between 35.7 and 41.97, and mostly the foramina located at the anterior surface.

Conclusion: The number and location of the foramina are concordant among different ethical groups. The most common site of union defects for humerus is the proximal 1/3. This complication is attributed to the attachments of strong skeletal muscles to this region. In forearm, non-unions tend to occur at the distal 1/3. At this region, blood supply is diminished due to the decrease of number of branches from the nutrient artery.


Anahtar Kelimeler

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

-

Yayımlanma Tarihi

19 Nisan 2016

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Aralık 2015

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2016 Cilt: 79 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Korkmaz, E., Gürses, İ. A., Gayretli, Ö., & Öztürk, A. (2016). ANATOMY OF THE NUTRIENT FORAMEN ON THE HUMERUS, RADIUS AND ULNA: A REVIEW. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, 79(1), 32-37. https://doi.org/10.18017/iuitfd.22186
AMA
1.Korkmaz E, Gürses İA, Gayretli Ö, Öztürk A. ANATOMY OF THE NUTRIENT FORAMEN ON THE HUMERUS, RADIUS AND ULNA: A REVIEW. İst Tıp Fak Derg. 2016;79(1):32-37. doi:10.18017/iuitfd.22186
Chicago
Korkmaz, Esranur, İlke Ali Gürses, Özcan Gayretli, ve Adnan Öztürk. 2016. “ANATOMY OF THE NUTRIENT FORAMEN ON THE HUMERUS, RADIUS AND ULNA: A REVIEW”. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 79 (1): 32-37. https://doi.org/10.18017/iuitfd.22186.
EndNote
Korkmaz E, Gürses İA, Gayretli Ö, Öztürk A (01 Nisan 2016) ANATOMY OF THE NUTRIENT FORAMEN ON THE HUMERUS, RADIUS AND ULNA: A REVIEW. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 79 1 32–37.
IEEE
[1]E. Korkmaz, İ. A. Gürses, Ö. Gayretli, ve A. Öztürk, “ANATOMY OF THE NUTRIENT FORAMEN ON THE HUMERUS, RADIUS AND ULNA: A REVIEW”, İst Tıp Fak Derg, c. 79, sy 1, ss. 32–37, Nis. 2016, doi: 10.18017/iuitfd.22186.
ISNAD
Korkmaz, Esranur - Gürses, İlke Ali - Gayretli, Özcan - Öztürk, Adnan. “ANATOMY OF THE NUTRIENT FORAMEN ON THE HUMERUS, RADIUS AND ULNA: A REVIEW”. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 79/1 (01 Nisan 2016): 32-37. https://doi.org/10.18017/iuitfd.22186.
JAMA
1.Korkmaz E, Gürses İA, Gayretli Ö, Öztürk A. ANATOMY OF THE NUTRIENT FORAMEN ON THE HUMERUS, RADIUS AND ULNA: A REVIEW. İst Tıp Fak Derg. 2016;79:32–37.
MLA
Korkmaz, Esranur, vd. “ANATOMY OF THE NUTRIENT FORAMEN ON THE HUMERUS, RADIUS AND ULNA: A REVIEW”. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, c. 79, sy 1, Nisan 2016, ss. 32-37, doi:10.18017/iuitfd.22186.
Vancouver
1.Esranur Korkmaz, İlke Ali Gürses, Özcan Gayretli, Adnan Öztürk. ANATOMY OF THE NUTRIENT FORAMEN ON THE HUMERUS, RADIUS AND ULNA: A REVIEW. İst Tıp Fak Derg. 01 Nisan 2016;79(1):32-7. doi:10.18017/iuitfd.22186

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