Araştırma Makalesi

WHO IS THE OTHER? MELTING IN THE POT IN ELIF SHAFAK’S THE SAINT OF INCIPIENT INSANITIES AND THE BASTARD OF ISTANBUL

Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1 10 Ocak 2011
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WHO IS THE OTHER? MELTING IN THE POT IN ELIF SHAFAK’S THE SAINT OF INCIPIENT INSANITIES AND THE BASTARD OF ISTANBUL

Öz

This article explores the ways in which Elif Shafak’s novels The Saint of Incipient Insanities and The Bastard of Istanbul, which are set both in Turkey and the US and centered on the themes of ‘migrancy’ and ‘transculturalism’ interrogate and undermine the essentialized boundaries of ‘home’, ‘nation’ and ‘identity’. The Saint of Incipient Insanities revolves around the interactions of a group of international students in Boston, mainly the relationship between Ömer, a graduate student from Turkey, and Gail, the eccentric, manic-depressive Jewish-American girl who later becomes Ömer’s wife but commits suicide by jumping from the Bosphorus Bridge, “the perfect place of inbetweendom” in her words, when they visit Ömer’s family in Istanbul. In The Bastard of Istanbul the family histories of four generations of Turkish and Armenian (-American) women become intertwined, as the novel describes how the members of Kazancı and Tchakmakhchian families, especially Asya and Armanoush, the youngest generation of women of the two families try to come to terms with their past and identity, particularly as they develop a friendship and dialogue in Istanbul during Armanoush’s secret visit. Not only the memories of the past but also the objects, images and relationships that simultaneously efface and re inscribe the traces of the past constitute a significant aspect of the novel as well as this article which arguesthat the ambiguous part such objects, images and relationships play in establishing links between the past and the present destabilize monolithic conceptions of history and identity. So does the central metaphor of The Saint of Incipient Insanities, which inspired the title of this article, namely a childhood game Gail likes playing, in which she can combine and re-combine in endless configurations the letters or ingredients of the ‘alphabet soup’ in her Bowl of Eden. It is, however, in the unresolved tensions between the characters’ individual and collective identities and between their multifarious allegiances that the totalizing discourses on nation, ethnicity, and identity, as well as the concept of ‘otherness’ that such discourses rest on are called into question

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Antze, Paul and Michael Lambek, eds. Tense Past: Cultural Essays in Trauma and Memory. New York: Routledge, 1996.
  2. Brah, Avtar. Cartographies of Diaspora: Contesting Identities. London: Routledge, 1996.
  3. Bryan Cheyette, “Diasporas of the Mind: British-Jewish Writing Beyond Multiculturalism,” in Diaspora and Multiculturalism: Common Traditions and New Developments, ed. Monika Flaudernik (Amsterdam: Rodopi, 2003): 45-82.
  4. Deleuze, Gilles and Félix Guattari. A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia.
  5. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1984).
  6. Eagleton, Terry. The Idea of Culture. Oxford: Blackwell, 2000.
  7. Gilman, Sander. The Jew’s Body. London & New York: Routledge, 1991.
  8. Kristeva, Julia. Strangers to Ourselves. New York: Columbia University Press, 1994.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sanat ve Edebiyat

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

10 Ocak 2011

Gönderilme Tarihi

10 Ocak 2011

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2009 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Öğüt Yazıcıoğlu, Ö., & Yazicioglu, O. (2011). WHO IS THE OTHER? MELTING IN THE POT IN ELIF SHAFAK’S THE SAINT OF INCIPIENT INSANITIES AND THE BASTARD OF ISTANBUL. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, 22(1), 53-70. https://izlik.org/JA55HY89RX
AMA
1.Öğüt Yazıcıoğlu Ö, Yazicioglu O. WHO IS THE OTHER? MELTING IN THE POT IN ELIF SHAFAK’S THE SAINT OF INCIPIENT INSANITIES AND THE BASTARD OF ISTANBUL. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies. 2011;22(1):53-70. https://izlik.org/JA55HY89RX
Chicago
Öğüt Yazıcıoğlu, Özlem, ve Ozlem Yazicioglu. 2011. “WHO IS THE OTHER? MELTING IN THE POT IN ELIF SHAFAK’S THE SAINT OF INCIPIENT INSANITIES AND THE BASTARD OF ISTANBUL”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 22 (1): 53-70. https://izlik.org/JA55HY89RX.
EndNote
Öğüt Yazıcıoğlu Ö, Yazicioglu O (01 Ocak 2011) WHO IS THE OTHER? MELTING IN THE POT IN ELIF SHAFAK’S THE SAINT OF INCIPIENT INSANITIES AND THE BASTARD OF ISTANBUL. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 22 1 53–70.
IEEE
[1]Ö. Öğüt Yazıcıoğlu ve O. Yazicioglu, “WHO IS THE OTHER? MELTING IN THE POT IN ELIF SHAFAK’S THE SAINT OF INCIPIENT INSANITIES AND THE BASTARD OF ISTANBUL”, Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, c. 22, sy 1, ss. 53–70, Oca. 2011, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA55HY89RX
ISNAD
Öğüt Yazıcıoğlu, Özlem - Yazicioglu, Ozlem. “WHO IS THE OTHER? MELTING IN THE POT IN ELIF SHAFAK’S THE SAINT OF INCIPIENT INSANITIES AND THE BASTARD OF ISTANBUL”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies 22/1 (01 Ocak 2011): 53-70. https://izlik.org/JA55HY89RX.
JAMA
1.Öğüt Yazıcıoğlu Ö, Yazicioglu O. WHO IS THE OTHER? MELTING IN THE POT IN ELIF SHAFAK’S THE SAINT OF INCIPIENT INSANITIES AND THE BASTARD OF ISTANBUL. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies. 2011;22:53–70.
MLA
Öğüt Yazıcıoğlu, Özlem, ve Ozlem Yazicioglu. “WHO IS THE OTHER? MELTING IN THE POT IN ELIF SHAFAK’S THE SAINT OF INCIPIENT INSANITIES AND THE BASTARD OF ISTANBUL”. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies, c. 22, sy 1, Ocak 2011, ss. 53-70, https://izlik.org/JA55HY89RX.
Vancouver
1.Özlem Öğüt Yazıcıoğlu, Ozlem Yazicioglu. WHO IS THE OTHER? MELTING IN THE POT IN ELIF SHAFAK’S THE SAINT OF INCIPIENT INSANITIES AND THE BASTARD OF ISTANBUL. Litera: Journal of Language, Literature and Culture Studies [Internet]. 01 Ocak 2011;22(1):53-70. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA55HY89RX