BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜNDE GLOBAL SERMAYE HAREKETLERİ: YÖNÜ VE YANSIMALARI

Öz

Son çeyrek asırlık periyot, finansal sektörlerde dönüsüm veliberalizasyonu eğilimlerinin yasandığı bir dönemi temsil etmektedir. Finansal küresellesme, liberalizasyon ve deregülasyon süreci bu dönemde gelismis ve gelismekte olan tüm ülkelerin öncelikli gündemi haline gelmistir. Ekonomik globallesmenin bir yansıması olan finansal küresellesme mali piyasaların küresel sisteme entegrasyonu zorunlu hale getirmektedir. Bu makalenin amacı, uluslararası finansal sektörlerde gözlenen global sermaye hareketlerinin yönünü ve yansımalarını ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Türk bankacılık sektörü, yabancı girişi, finansal entegrasyon, liberalizasyon, deregülasyon

Kaynakça

1. Ayadi, Rym and Pujals, Georges; Banking Mergers and Acquisitions in the EU: Overview, Assessment and Prospects; The European Money and Finance Forum Paper (No: 2005/3); Vienna 2005.
2. Aysan, Ahmet Faruk and Ceyhan, Şanlı Pınar; Globalization of Turkey's Banking Sector: the Determinants of Foreign Bank Penetration in Turkey; MPRA Paper (No: 5489); Munich 2006.
3. Beck, Thorsten and Cull, Robert and Jerome, Afeikhena; "Bank Privatization and Performance: Empirical Evidence from Nigeria"; Journal of Banking & Finance; V. 29 (8-9); August-September 2005: 2355-2379.
4. Berger, Allen N . and Dai, Qinglei and Ongena, Steven and Smith, David C.; What Extent Will the Banking Industry be Globalized?: A Study of Bank Nationality and Reach in 20 European Nations; Wharton Financial Institutions Center; 2002 USA.
5. Bhappu, Anita D; "The Japanese Family: An Institutional Logic for Japanese Corporate Networks and Japanese Management"; The Academy of Management Review; V. 25 (2); April 2000: 409-415.
6. Bielski, Lauren; "Time to Start Planning for Biometrics; ABA Banking Journal; V. 92 (10); October 2000; 54-66.
7. Boehmer, Ekkehart and Nash, Robert C. and Netter, Jeffry M. ; "Bank Privatization in Developing and Developed Countries: Cross-Sectional Evidence on the Impact of Economic and Political Factors"; Journal of Banking & Finance; V. 29 (8-9); August-September 2005: 1981-2013.
8. Bonin, John P. and Hasan, Iftekhar and Wachtel, Paul; "Privatization Matters: Bank Efficiency in Transition Countries"; Journal of Banking & Finance; V. 29 (8-9); August-September 2005: 2155-2178.

9. Boot, Arnoud W. A.; "Consolidation and Strategic Positioning in Banking (The Future of Banking)"; Topics in Corporate Finance; Number 1; September 1999: 39-68.
10. Boubakri, Narjess and Cosset, Jean-Claude and Fischer Klaus and Guedhami Omrane; "Privatization and Bank Performance in Developing Countries"; Journal of Banking & Finance; V. 29 (8-9); August-September 2005: 2015-2041.
11. Broaddus J. Alfred; The Bank Merger Wave: Causes and Consequences; Economic Quarterly; Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond; V. 84 (3); Summer 1998: 1-11.
12. Broaddus, J. Alfred; "Competition in Banking: Achieving the Right Balance Remarks"; Bank Structure Conference; Illinois 2004.
13. Buch, Claudia M. "Financial Market Integration in the US: Lessons for Europe?"; Comparative Economic Studies; V. 44 (1); Spring 2002; 46-71.
14. Cavusoglu, Hasan; The Economics of Technology Investments; Ph.D. Thesis; The University of Texas; Dallas 2003.
15. Claessens, Stiin and Kunt, Asli Demirguc and Huizinga, Harry; "How does Foreign Entry Affect Domestic Banking Markets?"; Journal of Banking & Finance; V. 29 (5); 2005: 891-911.
16. Clarke, George R.G. and Cull, Robert and Shirley, Mary M. ; "Bank Privatization in Developing Countries: A Summary of Lessons and Findings"; Journal of Banking & Finance; V. 29 (8-9); August-September 2005: 1905-1930.
17. Cocheo, Steve; "Globalthink? Or Job Shrink?"; ABA Banking Journal; May 2004; V.96 (5): 41-42.
18. Das, Dilip K.; "Evolving Financial Market Structure in the Emerging Market Economies"; Journal of Asset Management; Jul 2003; V.4 (2): 131-149.
19. Deloitte; Global Banking Industry Outlook: Growth Solutions in a Changing; Swedish 2006.
20. Feyereisen, Marc; "Sexual Harassment Guidelines Drawn Up For Finance Sector"; European Industrial Relations Observatory; eiro.eurofound.eu; 2005.
21. Focarelli, Dario; "The Pattern of Foreign Entry in the Financial Markets of Emerging Countries"; The Bank for International Settlements Paper; 12 December 2005: 1-11.
22. Giga, Sabir I. & Hoel, Helge; Violence and Stress at Work in Financial Services; University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology Sectoral Activities Programme: Working Paper (WP210); Geneva 2003.
23. ILO; The Employment Impact of Mergers and Acquisitions in the Banking and Financial Services Sector: Report for Discussion at the Tripartite Meeting on the Employment Impact of Mergers and Acquisitions in the Banking and Financial Services Sector; Geneva 2001.
24. Jagersma, Pieter Klaas; "Strategic Marketing and the Global Banking Industry: Elements Of Excellence; Journal Of Business Strategy; 2006; V. 27 (4): 50-59.
25. emric, Igor and Vujcic, Boris; Bank Efficiency of Banks in Croatia: A DEA Approach; Croatian National Bank: Working Papers; Zagreb 2002.
26. Kamel, Sherif; "The Use of Information Technology to Transform the Banking Sector in Developing Nations"; Information Technology for Development; V.11 (4); 2005: 305-312.
27. Kaul, Vijay; "Biometric Technology Trends in Financial Services Companies"; April 18, 2007; ezinearticles.com.
28. Keane, Conor; "Culture of Fear Under Attack"; IBOA - The Finance Union; October 21, 2004.
29. Kolhatkar, Milind G.; "The FX Marketplace: Trends, Opportunities and Challenges; 04.03.2008; infy.co.uk.
30. Konopielko, Lukasz; "Foreign Banks' Entry into Central and East European Markets: Motives and Activities"; Post-Communist Economies; V. 11 (4): 463 - 485.
31. Kwon, Eundak; "Financial Liberalization in South Korea"; Journal of Contemporary Asia; V.34 (1); 2004: 70-101.
32. Lee, Jong-Kun; Financial Liberalization and Foreign Bank Entry in MENA; World Bank; Washington 2002.
33. Liuhto, Kari, Lustsik, Olga, S5rg, Mart, and Uiboupin, Janek; "Organizational and Sectoral Changes in Transition Banking: Estonian Experience"; Trames; V.11 (2); 2007: 155-172.
34. Montgomery, Heather; The Role of Foreign Banks in Post-Crisis Asia: the Importance of Method of Entry; Asian Development Bank Institute Research Paper Series (No: 51); Tokyo 2003.
35. Morsy, Hanan; Essays on Globalization, Contagion and Sudden Capital Stops; Ph.D. Thesis; The George Washington University; USA 2006.
36. Mullineux, Andrew W. and Murinde, Victor; "Globalization and Convergence of Banking Systems" Handbook of International Banking (Ed. by Andrew W. Mullineux, Victor Murinde and Edward Elgar); 2003 Massachusetts: 3-26.
37. Murillo, Rubén Hernández; "Experiments in Financial Liberalization: The Mexican Banking Sector"; Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; V. 89 (5); Sep/Oct 2007: 415-463.
38. Murphy, Patricia A.; "The Top 10 Technology Trends"; Bank Director; V. 8 (4): Fourth; Quarter 1998: 22-28.
39. Norman, Larry; "Making Bancassurance Work: Matching Global Power to Local Knowledge"; International Journal of Bank Marketing; V. 25 (2); 2007: 117-119.
40. Northcott, Carol Ann, Competition in Banking: A Review of the Literature; Bank of Canada: Working Paper 2004 (24); Ontario 2004.
41. Patti, Emilia Bonaccorsi di and Hardy, Daniel C.; "Financial Sector Liberalization, Bank Privatization, and Efficiency: Evidence from Pakistan"; Journal of Banking & Finance; V. 29 (8-9); August-September 2005: 2381-2406.
42. Prates, Daniela Magalhaes and Paulani, Leda Maria; "The Financial Globalization Of Brazil Under Lula"; Monthly Review; February 2007: 32-38.
43. Rugman, Alan M. and Brain, Cecilia; The Regional Nature of the World's Banking Sector; Multinational Business Review; V.12 (3); Winter 2004: 5-22.
44. Salin, Denis; "Bullying and Organizational Politics in Competitive and Rapidly Chancing Work Environments"; International Journal of Management and Decision Making; V.4/1; 2003: 35-46.
45. Sturm, Jan-Egbert and Williams, Barry; "Foreign Bank Entry, Deregulation and Bank Efficiency: Lessons From the Australian Experience"; Journal of Banking & Finance; V. 28 (7); July 2004: 1775-1799.
46. Udin, Mark; "Banking Technology Trends for 2007"; semivirtualbanking.com.
47. Uiboupin, Janek and Sorg, Mart; "The Entry of Foreign Banks into Emerging Markets: an Application of The Eclectic Theory"; 2006.
48. Uppal R.K., Kaur Rimpi ; "Globalization and Banking industry: Challenges and Opportunities"; Management & Change; V.10 (2); July-December 2006.
49. Williams, Jonathan and Nguyen, Nghia; "Financial Liberalisation, Crisis, and Restructuring: A Comparative Study of Bank Performance and Bank Governance in South East Asia"; Journal of Banking & Finance; V. 29 (8-9); 2005: 2119-2154.
50. Williams, Russell Alan; Globalization, Deregulation and Finansal Services Reform in Canada: Legislating Canada's "Superbanks"; Ph.D. Thesis; Simon Fraser University; 2006 Canada.
51. World Bank; Global Development Finance 2007: The Globalization of Corporate Finance in Developing Countries; Washington 2007.
52. Wyplosz, Charles; "How Risky is Financial Liberalization in the Developing Countries?"; Comparative Economic Studies; V. 44 (2/3); Summer 2002: 1-26.
53. Zhu, Lili; Impact of Foreign Entry on Banks in Emerging Markets: The Role of Pre¬ Existing Competitive Environment; Ph.D. Dissertation; George Washington University; Washington 2007.