Araştırma Makalesi

Şemseddin Sami’nin Besâ Yahud Ahde Vefâ Adlı Piyesinde Etnosentrik Söylem ya da Vatan Yahud Arnavutluk

Cilt: 57 Sayı: 57 28 Aralık 2017
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Ethnocentrıc Discourse in Şemseddin Sami’s Play Titled as Besâ Yahud Ahde Vefâ, or Homeland or Albania

Öz

This article examines the play, Besâ Yahud Ahde Vefâ, written by Şemseddin Sami, who is considered to be a Turkish nationalist with a firm place in canonical Turkish discourse. We maintain that Sami devised a metaphorical layer of meaning in the text to instill a national consciousness in Albanians. In the subtext of nationalist significance, certain conventional codes, alluding to that of Albanians, is separated from the dominant codes, referring to the Ottoman people. One example emphasizes the contrasts between “we/you” and “mountaineer/townsman.” Another example is the semantic correlation between natural objects, such as “mountain,” “flower,” and “leaf,” as well as concrete nouns like “motherland,” “honour,” “shephard,” and “love,” is meant to arouse a national conscience in the collective consciousness of the Albanian people. Finally, such terms and ethnocentric discourses are employed to concretize the idea of an independent Albania.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. ABDULLAH CEVDET, “Türk-İslâm ve Ahiret-i Medeniyyesi”, İctihad, nr. 121, 6 Teşrinisani 1330, s. 382-384.
  2. AHMED MİDHAT, “Arnavutluk ve Osmanlılık”, Tercüman-ı Hakikat, nr. 313, 21 Haziran-3 Temmuz 1879/14 Receb 1296.
  3. BHABHA, Homi K., Kültürel Konumlanış, (Çev. Tahir Uluç), İnsan Yayınları, İstanbul 2017.
  4. BİLMEZ, Bülent, “Şemseddin Sami Frasheri’nin Bazı Metinlerinde Arnavut ve Türk ‘Biz’inin İnşasına Katkıda Bulunan Otoktonluk ve Köken Mitleri”, Tanzimat ve Edebiyat-Osmanlı İstanbul’unda Modern Edebî Kültür, (Yayına Hazırlayanlar: Mehmet Fatih Uslu-Fatih Altuğ), Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları, İstanbul 2014, s. 385-421.
  5. EAGLETON, Terry, Edebiyat Olayı, (Çev. Başak Yüce), Sel Yayıncılık, İstanbul 2012.
  6. EAGLETON, Terry, Şiir Nasıl Okunur?, (Çev. Kaya Genç), Agora Kitaplığı Yay., İstanbul 2011.
  7. HANİOĞLU, M. Şükrü, Osmanlı’dan Cumhuriyet’e Zihniyet, Siyaset ve Tarih, Bağlam Yayınları, İstanbul 2006.
  8. JUSDANİS, Gregory, Gecikmiş Modernlik ve Estetik Kültür, (Çev. Tuncay Birkan), Metis Yayınları, İstanbul 1998.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Aralık 2017

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Kasım 2017

Kabul Tarihi

24 Kasım 2017

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2017 Cilt: 57 Sayı: 57

Kaynak Göster

APA
Sağlam, N. (2017). Ethnocentrıc Discourse in Şemseddin Sami’s Play Titled as Besâ Yahud Ahde Vefâ, or Homeland or Albania. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature, 57(57), 197-212. https://doi.org/10.26561/iutded.369081
AMA
1.Sağlam N. Ethnocentrıc Discourse in Şemseddin Sami’s Play Titled as Besâ Yahud Ahde Vefâ, or Homeland or Albania. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature. 2017;57(57):197-212. doi:10.26561/iutded.369081
Chicago
Sağlam, Nuri. 2017. “Ethnocentrıc Discourse in Şemseddin Sami’s Play Titled as Besâ Yahud Ahde Vefâ, or Homeland or Albania”. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature 57 (57): 197-212. https://doi.org/10.26561/iutded.369081.
EndNote
Sağlam N (01 Aralık 2017) Ethnocentrıc Discourse in Şemseddin Sami’s Play Titled as Besâ Yahud Ahde Vefâ, or Homeland or Albania. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature 57 57 197–212.
IEEE
[1]N. Sağlam, “Ethnocentrıc Discourse in Şemseddin Sami’s Play Titled as Besâ Yahud Ahde Vefâ, or Homeland or Albania”, Journal of Turkish Language and Literature, c. 57, sy 57, ss. 197–212, Ara. 2017, doi: 10.26561/iutded.369081.
ISNAD
Sağlam, Nuri. “Ethnocentrıc Discourse in Şemseddin Sami’s Play Titled as Besâ Yahud Ahde Vefâ, or Homeland or Albania”. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature 57/57 (01 Aralık 2017): 197-212. https://doi.org/10.26561/iutded.369081.
JAMA
1.Sağlam N. Ethnocentrıc Discourse in Şemseddin Sami’s Play Titled as Besâ Yahud Ahde Vefâ, or Homeland or Albania. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature. 2017;57:197–212.
MLA
Sağlam, Nuri. “Ethnocentrıc Discourse in Şemseddin Sami’s Play Titled as Besâ Yahud Ahde Vefâ, or Homeland or Albania”. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature, c. 57, sy 57, Aralık 2017, ss. 197-12, doi:10.26561/iutded.369081.
Vancouver
1.Nuri Sağlam. Ethnocentrıc Discourse in Şemseddin Sami’s Play Titled as Besâ Yahud Ahde Vefâ, or Homeland or Albania. Journal of Turkish Language and Literature. 01 Aralık 2017;57(57):197-212. doi:10.26561/iutded.369081