Araştırma Makalesi

Daylight Performance Analysis in Primary School Classrooms Based on Transparent Surface Ratio and Facade Orientation: A Case Study of Necmettin Öztürk Primary School

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2 30 Aralık 2025
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Daylight Performance Analysis in Primary School Classrooms Based on Transparent Surface Ratio and Facade Orientation: A Case Study of Necmettin Öztürk Primary School

Öz

In educational buildings, natural lighting is a critical design component in terms of both providing visual comfort and increasing energy efficiency, and it plays a direct role on students' learning performance. In this study, natural lighting performance was evaluated in two different classrooms located in Necmettin Öztürk Primary School in the Ümraniye district of Istanbul. The effects of parameters such as transparent surface ratio, window positioning and façade orientation on daylight performance were analyzed by simulation method based on climate data. In the study, which was carried out in the Rhino-Grasshopper environment with the Honeybee plugin, Spatial Daylight Autonomy (sDA), Annual Solar Exposure (ASE) and Useful Daylight Illuminance (UDI) metrics were used. The findings show that the existing transparent surface ratios are insufficient to provide daylight at a homogeneous and sufficient level within the classroom; it is observed that significant improvements are provided in Classroom 1/A with the suggested openness arrangements. The study reveals that especially the density of construction around the building, façade orientation and interior surface features directly affect the natural lighting performance; In this regard, it emphasizes the importance of conducting natural lighting analyses at the early design stage, especially in newly constructed educational buildings.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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  6. Ashrafian, T., & Moazzen, N. (2019). The impact of glazing ratio and window configuration on occupants’ comfort and energy demand: The case study of a school building in Eskisehir, Turkey. Sustainable Cities and Society, 47, 101483.
  7. Atthaillah, A., Mangkuto, R. A., Koerniawan, M. D., Hensen, J. L., & Yuliarto, B. (2022). Optimization of daylighting design using self-shading mechanism in tropical school classrooms with bilateral openings. Journal of Daylighting, 9(2), 117-136.
  8. Bayram, İ., Kale, Ö. A., & Baradan, S. (2020). Eğitim binalarının aydınlatma performansı açısından değerlendirilmesi. Dicle Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Mühendislik Dergisi, 11(2), 783-798.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Mimarlık (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Nisan 2025

Kabul Tarihi

2 Haziran 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yalçın Koçak, N. S., Köymen, E., & Yaşa, E. (2025). Daylight Performance Analysis in Primary School Classrooms Based on Transparent Surface Ratio and Facade Orientation: A Case Study of Necmettin Öztürk Primary School. İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 7(2), 62-88. https://doi.org/10.47769/izufbed.1673041
AMA
1.Yalçın Koçak NS, Köymen E, Yaşa E. Daylight Performance Analysis in Primary School Classrooms Based on Transparent Surface Ratio and Facade Orientation: A Case Study of Necmettin Öztürk Primary School. İZÜFBED. 2025;7(2):62-88. doi:10.47769/izufbed.1673041
Chicago
Yalçın Koçak, Nur Sümeyye, Erdem Köymen, ve Enes Yaşa. 2025. “Daylight Performance Analysis in Primary School Classrooms Based on Transparent Surface Ratio and Facade Orientation: A Case Study of Necmettin Öztürk Primary School”. İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 7 (2): 62-88. https://doi.org/10.47769/izufbed.1673041.
EndNote
Yalçın Koçak NS, Köymen E, Yaşa E (01 Aralık 2025) Daylight Performance Analysis in Primary School Classrooms Based on Transparent Surface Ratio and Facade Orientation: A Case Study of Necmettin Öztürk Primary School. İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 7 2 62–88.
IEEE
[1]N. S. Yalçın Koçak, E. Köymen, ve E. Yaşa, “Daylight Performance Analysis in Primary School Classrooms Based on Transparent Surface Ratio and Facade Orientation: A Case Study of Necmettin Öztürk Primary School”, İZÜFBED, c. 7, sy 2, ss. 62–88, Ara. 2025, doi: 10.47769/izufbed.1673041.
ISNAD
Yalçın Koçak, Nur Sümeyye - Köymen, Erdem - Yaşa, Enes. “Daylight Performance Analysis in Primary School Classrooms Based on Transparent Surface Ratio and Facade Orientation: A Case Study of Necmettin Öztürk Primary School”. İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 7/2 (01 Aralık 2025): 62-88. https://doi.org/10.47769/izufbed.1673041.
JAMA
1.Yalçın Koçak NS, Köymen E, Yaşa E. Daylight Performance Analysis in Primary School Classrooms Based on Transparent Surface Ratio and Facade Orientation: A Case Study of Necmettin Öztürk Primary School. İZÜFBED. 2025;7:62–88.
MLA
Yalçın Koçak, Nur Sümeyye, vd. “Daylight Performance Analysis in Primary School Classrooms Based on Transparent Surface Ratio and Facade Orientation: A Case Study of Necmettin Öztürk Primary School”. İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 7, sy 2, Aralık 2025, ss. 62-88, doi:10.47769/izufbed.1673041.
Vancouver
1.Nur Sümeyye Yalçın Koçak, Erdem Köymen, Enes Yaşa. Daylight Performance Analysis in Primary School Classrooms Based on Transparent Surface Ratio and Facade Orientation: A Case Study of Necmettin Öztürk Primary School. İZÜFBED. 01 Aralık 2025;7(2):62-88. doi:10.47769/izufbed.1673041